Source of cells for regeneration, Biology

Assignment Help:

Source of Cells for Regeneration

It had been considered earlier that interstitial cells constitute a reserve of undifferentiated cells that provide the cellular material for regeneration in hydra by mitotic divisions. Though recent studies have displayed that cell division in the interstitial cells can be prevented by nitrogen mustard or irradiations, and still regeneration takes place. The cells after that taking part are the differentiated cells of epidermis and gastrodermis that following amputational injury lose their specialized features, dedifferentiate and are then reorganized or moulded to from the missing structures, tentacles or the hypostome, mouth, the pedal disc as the case may be.

Interstitial cells are not necessary for regeneration, which occurs even when they are put out of action. Though, normally, the interstitial cells also participate in morphallactic regeneration in Hydra. The ectodermal and endodermal cells related to two other self-renewing lineages. Studies completed by Haynes and Burnett (1963) have shown that in hydras such as Pelmatohydra oligactis and Hydra viridis, the endoderm alone can regenerate an entire animal. In this kind of regeneration, the piece of endodermal cells of hydra first lose their differentiated features and after that re-differentiate into ectoderm, interstitial cells and endodermal components of the regenerated part.


Related Discussions:- Source of cells for regeneration

Explain the estimation of inorganic phosphorus, Explain the Estimation of I...

Explain the Estimation of Inorganic Phosphorus? Most methods estimating inorganic phosphorus use the reaction between the phosphate and an acid molybdate. The hexavalent molybd

What is binary fission in cell reproduction, What is Binary Fission in cell...

What is Binary Fission in cell reproduction? Cell division takes place in prokaryotic cells by binary fission, also called prokaryotic fission. In prokaryotes, DNA is contained

What are the main biological functions of water, What are the main biologic...

What are the main biological functions of water? Water is the basic solvent for chemical reactions of living beings; it is the major means of substance transportation in the ce

What is cyclosis, Cyclosis is a type of internal cell movement in which an ...

Cyclosis is a type of internal cell movement in which an oriented flow of circulating material is formed and maintained in the cytoplasm by the action of microfilaments. Cyclosis i

Define about the deficiency of cyanocobalamin, Define about the Deficiency ...

Define about the Deficiency of cyanocobalamin? Malabsorption of vitamin B 12 can occur at several points during digestion. By far, the most important condition resulting in v

Explain exclusion diets, Explain Exclusion diets Exclusion diets: Speci...

Explain Exclusion diets Exclusion diets: Specific dietary exclusion becomes a necessity  in  case of  food allergy or food intolerance.  The therapeutic use of  such  diets req

Explain the term trans fatty acids, Explain the term Trans fatty acids? ...

Explain the term Trans fatty acids? Plant derived fats and oils contain cis-fatty acids. You may recall reading about the cis and trans isomers in the Nutritional Biochemistry

Horse diseases-epidemiology, Epidemiology Infection is transmitted   b...

Epidemiology Infection is transmitted   by direct contact between infected domestic and wild animals and susceptible livestock; by arthropod vector (Phlebotomus, Aedes and Cul

Paratyphoid and other salmonella infections, P a r a typhoid and other ...

P a r a typhoid and other Salmonella infections Paratyphoid salmonellae are non-host-specific. The commonly reported species are S. Typhimurium, S . Enteritidis S . T

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd