Rule in turquands case, Business Law and Ethics

Assignment Help:

Rule in Turquands case:

This statement can be reduced to two propositions which constitute what is compositely known as "the rule in Turquand's case", namely:;

i. A person dealing with a company is bound to read the relevant restrictive provisions of the Companies Act, like the memorandum of association of the such company and the company's articles of association. Whether he doesn't do like same he will be deemed to have read them and, as a consequence, to have been aware of their provisions.

ii. In so far as the articles provide that a transaction may be effected by some internal procedure, the person dealing with the company (called "outsider") may assume that the procedure has been duly complied with.

The effect of these propositions is that the company will be bound by the transaction even if the prescribed procedure was in fact not followed or complied with. Hence an "internal procedure" for this purpose would usually be a decision of the company which is made by an ordinary resolution passed by the company in general meeting, or a resolution of the directors passed at a board meeting. Such a resolution is not registerable at the Companies Registry pursuant to s.143 or any other section of the Companies Act and the outsider who goes to the Registry would not be in a position to ascertain whether it had in fact been passed. Rather than compel him to go to the relevant office of the company to make enquiry after then the courts decided to, as it were, "give him the advantage of the doubt" through holding that the resolution will be deemed to have been passed even if it had not actually been passed.


Related Discussions:- Rule in turquands case

What is the procedure for setting up a company, Question a) What is a...

Question a) What is a company? b) The Companies Act 2001, there shall be a Registrar of Companies. What are the functions of the Registrar? c) What is the procedure fo

Void contracts, Void Contracts - Law of Contract However these are con...

Void Contracts - Law of Contract However these are contracts which the law treats as non-existent.  Thus as a general rule illegal contract is only void although not certain r

Termination of an offer - revocation, Termination of an Offer - Revocation ...

Termination of an Offer - Revocation Such offer is "revoked" whether the offeror changes his thinking and withdraws it as for expressly or impliedly.  However to be valid suc

Define public relations, Question : Public Relations units in organizat...

Question : Public Relations units in organizations are generally considered as expense centres, as only the input and expenditures can be measured adequately. Therefore, to sec

What are the limitations imposed on banks by the banking act, QUESTION 1 ...

QUESTION 1 (a) Under which circumstances can banking information on customers be disclosed and at the same time not breaching the confidentiality clause of the Banking Act (

Legal framework of international shipping rules, Question 1: (a) Defin...

Question 1: (a) Define the term "Multimodal transport". (b) State the advantages of multimodal transport for forwarders. (c) Describe the different forms of multimodal trans

What are the duties of the holder, Question 1: What are the duties of t...

Question 1: What are the duties of the holder of a Tourist Enterprise Licence, as provided by the Tourism Authority Act? Question 2: What are the relevant consideration

Sense of urgency-entrepreneurship development, Sense of Urgenc: Entreprene...

Sense of Urgenc: Entrepreneurs have a never-ending sense of urgency to develop their ideas. Inactivity makes them impatient, tense, and uneasy. They thrive on activity and are tir

Who are the stakeholders, Jordan is the director a big engineering Company....

Jordan is the director a big engineering Company. Tyson is the Chief Engineer of the company. He is working on the company's new project, namely the construction of a new building

Penalty for improper appointment, PENALTY FOR IMPROPER APPOINTMENT:  ...

PENALTY FOR IMPROPER APPOINTMENT:           S.161 (4) provides that if any unqualified person is appointed as auditor, the person appointed, the company and every officer i

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd