Properties of phytochrome, Biology

Assignment Help:

Properties of Phytochrome

Phytochrome is a chromoprotein: this means it is composed of a protein and a chromophore. The chromophore is actually attached to the protein and is responsible for its-colour and light absorption. It is possible to isolate phytochrome in absolutely pure form by following the procedures of protein purification. The phytochrome in test-tubes also shows similar absorption characteristics. It absorbs red light (maximum absorption occurs at 660 nm wavelength) and on conversion, far-red light (maximum absorption occurs in far-red region at 730 nm). A typical absorption spectrum of phytochrome is shown-in figure. It is a soluble protein and is present in the cytoplasm. It is believed that Pfr form may be associated with the membranes. The intact phytochrome protein has a molecular weight of 124,000 daltons. .The total amino acid sequence of the protein is also known and, using recombinant DNA technology, the gene coding for phytochrome has been isolated.

1295_Properties of Phytochrome.png

Figure:  Absorption spectrum of phytochrome in vitro. Phytochrome was purified add its Absorption spectrum was measured by a spectrophotometer. When Pr was irradiated with red light, the absorption spectrum (dotted line) was obtained. This shows the conversion of Pr to Pfr.


Related Discussions:- Properties of phytochrome

What are the main biological functions of water, What are the main biologic...

What are the main biological functions of water? Water is the basic solvent for chemical reactions of living beings; it is the major means of substance transportation in the ce

Treatment and management of chronic bronchitis, Treatment and Management ...

Treatment and Management Diagnosis History, physical examination  Radiological examination chest X-ray  Sputum studies, CIS, smear,  ABG analysis-restin

What is the endocrine function of the placenta, Q. What is the endocrine fu...

Q. What is the endocrine function of the placenta? The placenta is not a permanent gland of the endocrine system other than this it also has endocrinal function. The placenta p

How many sodium dodecyl sulfate dissolve in 80 mls, How many grams of sodiu...

How many grams of sodium dodecyl sulfate (mw = 288.37) would you dissolve in 80 mLs of water to make a 20% solution of SDS?

Diagnosis, D i a g no s i s Diagnosis, the key for successful ma...

D i a g no s i s Diagnosis, the key for successful management of the disease problem, refers to identification of the cause of a disease. The process of diagnosis requir

Define nutritional requirement in cold and polar environment, Define Nutrit...

Define Nutritional Requirements in Cold and Polar Environment? Energy requirements are the major consideration for providing nutritional support in a cold environment. Energy e

Explain culture characteristics of molds, Q. Explain Culture Characteristic...

Q. Explain Culture Characteristics of Molds? The gross appearance of a mold growing on a food often is sufficient to indicate its class or order. Some molds are loose and fluff

Reproductive systems, compare the lengths and paths of the uterine tubes (o...

compare the lengths and paths of the uterine tubes (oviducts) of the cat and the human

Specific considerations and applied aspects in dentistry, Specific consider...

Specific considerations and applied aspects in dentistry The dental chair and delivery system. The chair should be smooth and seamless. The greatest potential for cross contami

Demonstration of tremendous diversity, Q. Demonstration of tremendous diver...

Q. Demonstration of tremendous diversity? A objective of taxonomy is the assemblage of knowledge gained. This is usually in the form of treatises useful to fellow scientists an

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd