Properties of phytochrome, Biology

Assignment Help:

Properties of Phytochrome

Phytochrome is a chromoprotein: this means it is composed of a protein and a chromophore. The chromophore is actually attached to the protein and is responsible for its-colour and light absorption. It is possible to isolate phytochrome in absolutely pure form by following the procedures of protein purification. The phytochrome in test-tubes also shows similar absorption characteristics. It absorbs red light (maximum absorption occurs at 660 nm wavelength) and on conversion, far-red light (maximum absorption occurs in far-red region at 730 nm). A typical absorption spectrum of phytochrome is shown-in figure. It is a soluble protein and is present in the cytoplasm. It is believed that Pfr form may be associated with the membranes. The intact phytochrome protein has a molecular weight of 124,000 daltons. .The total amino acid sequence of the protein is also known and, using recombinant DNA technology, the gene coding for phytochrome has been isolated.

1295_Properties of Phytochrome.png

Figure:  Absorption spectrum of phytochrome in vitro. Phytochrome was purified add its Absorption spectrum was measured by a spectrophotometer. When Pr was irradiated with red light, the absorption spectrum (dotted line) was obtained. This shows the conversion of Pr to Pfr.


Related Discussions:- Properties of phytochrome

Explain the communication process, Q. Explain the communication process? ...

Q. Explain the communication process? Communication is a process by which information is exchanged between individuals through a common system of symbols, signs, or behavior. C

Nursing interventions in rheumatic fever, Nursing Interventions Pr...

Nursing Interventions Primary goals in acute rheumatic fever are:  Control and eradication of the infecting organism.  Prevent cardiac complications.  Relieve

True cyst- endodontics principles and practice, True cyst: cyst that is co...

True cyst: cyst that is completely lined by epithelial tissues.All the lesions are far away without communication with endodontic access or endodontic cavity or periapical

Treatment of acute myocardial infarction, Q. Streptokinase is a substance u...

Q. Streptokinase is a substance used in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction. How does this substance act? Substances known as fibrinolytics, like urokinase and strepto

How bisphosphate levels will be elevated in the liver, Following a meal, fr...

Following a meal, fructose 2,6 bisphosphate levels will be elevated in the liver. Under these metabolic conditions, all of the following enzymes will be active except: -PFK1

Explain the role of bones in human biology, Explain the role of Bones in hu...

Explain the role of Bones in human biology? Bone is covered by a tough outer membrane called the periosteum. The periosteum contains systems of capillaries that supply the bone

How do viruses enter plant body, a) How do viruses enter plant body and spr...

a) How do viruses enter plant body and spread to long distances within it? b) Mention any two ways by which viruses spread from single plant to another.

Nutrient requirement during angina pectoris, Q. Nutrient requirement during...

Q. Nutrient requirement during angina pectoris? The nutrient requirement here is the same as discussed earlier, however, to sum up it can be said that we need to restrict calor

What is the official name of pyruvic acid, What is the official name of pyr...

What is the official name of pyruvic acid? Pyruvic acid is 2-oxopropanoic acid. It is thus a molecule made of three linearly bound carbons with one extremity forming the organi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd