Pipeline processing-parallel computer architecture , Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Pipeline Processing

Pipelining is a process to realize, overlapped parallelism in the proposed answer of a problem, on a digital computer in an economical way. To understand the concept of pipelining, we need to understand first the concept of assembly lines in an automated production plant where items are assembled from separate parts (stages) and output of one stage becomes the input to different stage. Taking the analogy of assembly lines, pipelining is the method to introduce temporal parallelism in computer operations. Assembly line is the pipeline and the separate parts of the assembly line are different stages through which operands of an operation are passed.

To introduce pipelining in a processor P, the following steps given below:

  • Sub-divide the input process into a sequence of subtasks. These subtasks will make phases of pipeline, which are also called as segments.
  • Each phase Si of the pipeline according to the subtask will execute some operation on a distinct set of operands.
  • When phase Si has completed its operation, results are gone to the next stage Si+1 for the next operation.
  • The phase Si takes a new set of input from earlier stage Si-1.

In this way, parallelism in a pipelined processor can be achieved like that m independent operation can be present simultaneously in m segments as shown given below:-

                                                       945_Pipeline Processing.png

The phases or section are executed as pure combinational circuits performing logic or arithmetic operations over the data streams flowing through the pipe. Latches are used to divide the phases, which are quick registers to hold intermediate results among the phases as shown in Figure. Each phase Si consists of a processing circuit Ci and a latch Li .  The last output is stored in output register R. The flow of data vary from one stage to another is controlled by a common clock. Therefore, in every clock period, one stage transmits results to another stage.

                                                  438_Pipeline Processing 1.png


Related Discussions:- Pipeline processing-parallel computer architecture

What is recursing downwards, What is recursing downwards? And its ways. ...

What is recursing downwards? And its ways. The design process generally works top-down; you start with the higher level operations and proceed to describe lower level operation

What are tri-state devices , why they are essential in a bus oriented syste...

why they are essential in a bus oriented system? Ans) In a multiplexed bus system, many devices are linked to a common bus. If 2 or more devices attempt to use the bus at the si

By which the speech of side tone is heard, Side tone is the speech heard by...

Side tone is the speech heard by (A)  the receiving subscriber (B)  both the receiving and calling subscriber (C) by on looker (D) by calling subscriber Ans

What is a user diagram protocol, UDP (User Diagram Protocol) is? It is ...

UDP (User Diagram Protocol) is? It is both Connectionless and Message Oriented.

Difference between leave transaction and call transaction, What is the diff...

What is the difference between Leave Transaction and Call Transaction? In contrast to LEAVE TO TRANSACTION, the CALL TRANSACTION  statement causes the system to start a new SAP

Write a c program to sort in ascending order of n numbers, Write a C progra...

Write a C program to sort in ascending order of n numbers. # include # include void main() { int a[25],no,i,j,m,t; clrscr(); printf("\nEnter Total number

What is program-controlled i/o, What is program-controlled I/O? In prog...

What is program-controlled I/O? In program controlled I/O the processor repeatedly checks a status flags to achieve the needed synchronization among the processor and an input

What do you mean by parallel virtual machine, Q.What do you mean by Paralle...

Q.What do you mean by Parallel virtual machine? PVM is essentially a simulation of a computer machine running parallel programs. It is a software package which allows a heterog

What is ''LRU'' page replacement policy, 'LRU' page replacement policy is ?...

'LRU' page replacement policy is ? Ans. Least Recently Used.

Compare the cocomo model with the detailed cocomo model, Compare the basic ...

Compare the basic COCOMO model with the detailed COCOMO model. COCOMO having of a hierarchy of three increasingly detailed and accurate forms. -  Basic COCOMO - is a stati

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd