Pipeline processing-parallel computer architecture , Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Pipeline Processing

Pipelining is a process to realize, overlapped parallelism in the proposed answer of a problem, on a digital computer in an economical way. To understand the concept of pipelining, we need to understand first the concept of assembly lines in an automated production plant where items are assembled from separate parts (stages) and output of one stage becomes the input to different stage. Taking the analogy of assembly lines, pipelining is the method to introduce temporal parallelism in computer operations. Assembly line is the pipeline and the separate parts of the assembly line are different stages through which operands of an operation are passed.

To introduce pipelining in a processor P, the following steps given below:

  • Sub-divide the input process into a sequence of subtasks. These subtasks will make phases of pipeline, which are also called as segments.
  • Each phase Si of the pipeline according to the subtask will execute some operation on a distinct set of operands.
  • When phase Si has completed its operation, results are gone to the next stage Si+1 for the next operation.
  • The phase Si takes a new set of input from earlier stage Si-1.

In this way, parallelism in a pipelined processor can be achieved like that m independent operation can be present simultaneously in m segments as shown given below:-

                                                       945_Pipeline Processing.png

The phases or section are executed as pure combinational circuits performing logic or arithmetic operations over the data streams flowing through the pipe. Latches are used to divide the phases, which are quick registers to hold intermediate results among the phases as shown in Figure. Each phase Si consists of a processing circuit Ci and a latch Li .  The last output is stored in output register R. The flow of data vary from one stage to another is controlled by a common clock. Therefore, in every clock period, one stage transmits results to another stage.

                                                  438_Pipeline Processing 1.png


Related Discussions:- Pipeline processing-parallel computer architecture

What is the future of hyper threading, Q. What is the Future of Hyper threa...

Q. What is the Future of Hyper threading? Current Pentium 4 based MPUs employ Hyper-threading however next-generation cores, Conroe, Merom and Woodcrest will not. As some have

Iterative deepening search, Iterative Deepening Search: So, breadth fi...

Iterative Deepening Search: So, breadth first search is always guaranteed to find a solution (if one exists), actually it eats all the memory. For the depth first search, ther

Disadvantages of stateful multi-layer inspection, Disadvantages of Stateful...

Disadvantages of Stateful Multi-Layer Inspection A firewall such as the SMLI remains completely transparent to both users and applications. Consequently, SMLI firewall does no

superscalar pipelining, Put an "X" next to any of the following that are R...

Put an "X" next to any of the following that are RISC CPU characteristics that show diffrence between RISC from CISC a) has limited addressing modes b) used in Motorola 6000 pro

Expalin massively parallel system and scalability, Massively Parallel Syste...

Massively Parallel System Indicates to a "parallel computer system" involving a huge number of processors. The numbers in a huge number of processors keeps increasing and curre

What must the requirement of designer to get memory capacity, In applicatio...

In applications where the required memory capacity cannot be satisfied by a single available memory IC chip, what should the designer do to meet this requirement? Ans: If th

Explain synchronous dram, What is synchronous DRAM? Synchronous DRAM's ...

What is synchronous DRAM? Synchronous DRAM's are those whose operation is directly synchronized with a clock signal.

What is class invariant in c++, A class invariant is a condition that descr...

A class invariant is a condition that describes all valid states for an object. It is a logical condition to make sure the correct working of a class. Class invariants must hold wh

Graph has a minimum spanning tree already computed, Assume that a graph has...

Assume that a graph has a minimum spanning tree already computed.  How fastly can the minimum spanning tree be updated if a new vertex and incident edges are added to G? If the

What do you mean by linker, Q. What do you mean by Linker? For modular...

Q. What do you mean by Linker? For modularity of your programs it is better to break your program in numerous sub routines. It's even better to put common routine such as read

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd