Microeconomics, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:
#question.Question: Answer all parts (a, b, c, d, e & f).

Consider the following insurance market. There are two states of the world, B and G, and two types of consumers, H and L, who have probabilities pH =0.5 and pL =0.25 (high and low risk) respectively of being in state B. They have common endowment e=(eG,eB) = (£900, £100). The individuals have expected utility preferences over state-contingent consumptions c=(cG,cB), with common utility function u(ci)=ln(ci), where i=B,G. Insurance firms are risk-neutral profit maximisers and offer contracts in exchange for the individuals’ endowments.

Suppose the market is competitive.

a) Outline the definition of a competitive equilibrium of this market and explain why every contract, offered by every firm, must earn zero profit in equilibrium. [7 marks]

b) Suppose the information concerning individuals’ types is symmetric, but void. It is commonly known, however, that the proportion of low risk consumers is 0.4. Derive the equilibrium set of contracts. [5 marks]

c) Find the equilibrium set of contracts when information is symmetric and perfect. [5 marks]

Now suppose that information is asymmetric; individuals know their own type but insurance firms cannot distinguish between types. (Note: there does exist an equilibrium set of contracts for this market. You may make use of this fact without proving it).

d) Explain why it must be that, if {cH,cL} is the equilibrium set of contracts, then
cH ? cL. [4 marks]

e) Explain and derive the equilibrium contract offered to high risk individuals. [3 marks]

f) Explain and derive the equilibrium contract offered to low risk individuals. [9 marks]

.

Related Discussions:- Microeconomics

Standard indifference curve analysis, Use standard indifference curve analy...

Use standard indifference curve analysis to demonstrate whether the following statement is true or false. If the objective of government welfare programs is to provide lower inc

What are the functions of money, Functions of Money Money performs sev...

Functions of Money Money performs several important functions. It serves as a medium of exchange, a unit of account, a store of value and a standard of deferred payments. In a

What is the nash equilibrium, i) Two firms, A and B, are operating in a U...

i) Two firms, A and B, are operating in a UK textile industry under duopolistic condition and choose to either produce at "High" price or a "Low" price. Suppose you are the man

Price theory, what are the microeconomic encompasses

what are the microeconomic encompasses

Calculates suspicion of government , Implicit in these analyses is the fact...

Implicit in these analyses is the fact that without government we could have neither shortage nor surplus.  In large calculates, the suspicion of government is due to it has the po

Optimal consumption bundle and marginal utility per dollar, What is the opt...

What is the optimal consumption bundle and marginal utility per dollar? The optimal consumption bundle is the consumption bundle which maximizes a consumer's total utility sp

305, price effect

price effect

Price and output determination, Ask question #Minimum sources of monopoly10...

Ask question #Minimum sources of monopoly100 words accepted#

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd