Microeconomics, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:
#question.Question: Answer all parts (a, b, c, d, e & f).

Consider the following insurance market. There are two states of the world, B and G, and two types of consumers, H and L, who have probabilities pH =0.5 and pL =0.25 (high and low risk) respectively of being in state B. They have common endowment e=(eG,eB) = (£900, £100). The individuals have expected utility preferences over state-contingent consumptions c=(cG,cB), with common utility function u(ci)=ln(ci), where i=B,G. Insurance firms are risk-neutral profit maximisers and offer contracts in exchange for the individuals’ endowments.

Suppose the market is competitive.

a) Outline the definition of a competitive equilibrium of this market and explain why every contract, offered by every firm, must earn zero profit in equilibrium. [7 marks]

b) Suppose the information concerning individuals’ types is symmetric, but void. It is commonly known, however, that the proportion of low risk consumers is 0.4. Derive the equilibrium set of contracts. [5 marks]

c) Find the equilibrium set of contracts when information is symmetric and perfect. [5 marks]

Now suppose that information is asymmetric; individuals know their own type but insurance firms cannot distinguish between types. (Note: there does exist an equilibrium set of contracts for this market. You may make use of this fact without proving it).

d) Explain why it must be that, if {cH,cL} is the equilibrium set of contracts, then
cH ? cL. [4 marks]

e) Explain and derive the equilibrium contract offered to high risk individuals. [3 marks]

f) Explain and derive the equilibrium contract offered to low risk individuals. [9 marks]

.

Related Discussions:- Microeconomics

Mortgage delinquency, The issue I like to discuss is the ‘US Mortgage Delin...

The issue I like to discuss is the ‘US Mortgage Delinquency'. The Mortgage Delinquency may be defined in simple term as the ‘repeated failure to make loan repayment on time'. The d

Production, Suppose that a firm’s production function is given by Q=30L-3L2...

Suppose that a firm’s production function is given by Q=30L-3L2, where L is labor input and Q is the output. a) Derive and draw the firm’s demand for labor while the firm’s produc

Explain the assumptions of a perfectly competitive market, Question 1: ...

Question 1: i) Elaborate on how CPI is used to calculate inflation and what are the limitations of such a measure? ii) Growth is always beneficial. Discuss iii) Explain

Rational expectations and economic theory, RATIONAL EXPECTATIONS AND ECONOM...

RATIONAL EXPECTATIONS AND ECONOMIC THEORY  : Much of undergraduate macroeconomic theory is discussed on the assumption that, in the short run, the expectations of economic age

Mr, implications of varios market structure for price determination

implications of varios market structure for price determination

Equilibrium exchange rate, Equilibrium Exchange Rate: The theory of ex...

Equilibrium Exchange Rate: The theory of exchange rate determination explains how demand and supply of foreignexchange interact and jointly determine the equilibrium exchange

Consumer equlibrium, have to do a group project on consumer equlibrium. plz...

have to do a group project on consumer equlibrium. plz help on wat sub topics to select (i am in college 1st year)

Supply and demand with graphs, Supply function given by equation QS = 3P - ...

Supply function given by equation QS = 3P - 50. Write an equation proposals if: a) Government introduces subsidies of 5 $ per unit; b) the government introduced subsidies of 15%

What is an optimization in the methods of mathematics, What is an optimizat...

What is an optimization in the methods of mathematics of modern economics? Optimization is a basic tool for the development of modern microeconomics analysis. Many of economic

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd