Management of ventricular septal defect, Biology

Assignment Help:

Management 

In case of  small defects surgical treatment is not indicated because spontaneous closure may occur before one to two years of  age. Patient  is treated for congestive heart failure, repeated chest infections, prevention and treatment of  anaemia and infective endocarditis. Surgical treatment requires open heart surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass and is indicated in

(i) Congestive heart failure in infancy not responding to medical management

(ii) If  left to right shunt is large (pulmonary flow more than twice the systemic flow)

(iii) If  there is associated pulmonic  stenosis, pulmonary arterial hypertension or arotic regurgitation.

Operative treatment consists of closure with dacron patch sewn over the opening.  


Related Discussions:- Management of ventricular septal defect

Define biocompatible and biodegradable material, 1. Define each term and gi...

1. Define each term and give an example of an application that uses the following: a. Biocompatible material b. Biodegradable material c. Biomimetic

Define homocysteinemia, Possible mechanisms of increased risk are that hype...

Possible mechanisms of increased risk are that hyperhomocystinemia may impair release of nitric oxide form endothelial cells, stimulate proferation of atherogenic smooth muscle cel

Perceptual disorders, Perceptual Disorders The procedure actually const...

Perceptual Disorders The procedure actually constitute a sub-battery and include tests of the subject's ability to recognise shapes by touch and identifies numbers written on t

Explain lyases, Explain lyases These enzymes (code EC 4) cleave C-C,  C...

Explain lyases These enzymes (code EC 4) cleave C-C,  C-O, C-N  and other bonds by elimination, forming double bonds or conversely adding groups  to double bonds. Common names

Define the effect of niacin deficiency on nervous system, Define the effect...

Define the effect of niacin deficiency on Nervous System? Delirium is the most common -mental disturbance in acute pellagra. Dementia is more frequently seen in the chronic cas

An a=t mispairing leads to an a=c substitution, An A=T mispairing leads to ...

An A=T mispairing leads to an A=C substitution. The other DNA helix will contain a(n) __ pair. a. A=C b. A=T c. G=C d. B=Q e. T=T Can you also explain it please so if I'm ask

Lungs - respiratory organs, Lungs - Respiratory Organs In arachnid art...

Lungs - Respiratory Organs In arachnid arthropods such as scorpion and spider, respiration takes place by means of book lungs. There are four pairs of these structures in the

Explain the genetically-modified brinjal developed for, The genetically-mod...

The genetically-modified (GM) brinjal in India has been developed for: 1. Insect-resistance 2. Enhancing shelf life 3. Enhancing mineral content 4. Drought-resistance

Introduction to meat products, Meat products Meat is an important commo...

Meat products Meat is an important commodity in the diet of people in view of its complimentary role in balancing the diet with rich source of amino acids, vitamins and mineral

Membrane with the intention of delimits the nucleus, Q What is the name of ...

Q What is the name of the membrane with the intention of delimits the nucleus? To which component of the cell structure is that membrane contiguous? The nuclear membrane is als

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd