Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Routine blood tests like haemoglobin, creatinine, electrolytes are useful to plan treatment. More recently the blood natriuretic peptide levels have been used to assess heart failure. BNP (brain natriuretic peptide) may be increased early in left ventricular dysfunction. It is synthesized mainly by the ventricles and released early in heart failure.
The Framingham study group has come out with criteria for diagnosis of heart failure incorporating symptoms, signs, investigations and response to treatment. It is a useful criteria for the clinicians.
Major Criteria
Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnoea Neck vein distention Rales Radiographic cardiomegaly Acute pulmonary edema S3 gallop Central venous pressure >16 cm H2O Circulation time >25 sec Hepatojugular reflux Pulmonary adema, visceral congestion, or cardiomegaly at autopsy Weight loss >4.5 kg in 5 days in response to treatment of congestive heart failure.
Minor Major
Bilateral ankle edema Nocturnal cough Dyspnoea on ordinary exertion Hepatomegaly Pleural effusion Decrease in vital capacity by one third from maximal value recorded Tachycardia (rate >120 beats/min)
Note: The diagnosis of congestive heart failure in this study required that two majoror one major and two minor criteria be present concurrently. Minor criteria were acceptable only if they could not be attributed to another medical condition.
information on some heterotrophic plants
A classic study of extrasensory perception tests the ability of one person to read another's mind. The test uses five cards with different designs, all known to both participants.
Q. What is connective tissue proper? The name connective tissue proper is used to designate the connective tissue that fills interstitial spaces as opposed to the specialized c
What do you understand by Serial homology? Metamerization results in a linear series of segments which share a common embryonic origin. Ancestrally, all metameres were identica
Question 1 Discuss how you would perform mounting of stained sections. List commonly used mounting media in histopathology laboratory. Add a note on advantages and disadvantages o
how does the green plant build up carbohydrates
Reaction Wood - Root and Shoot Morphogenesis As a plagiotropic branch elongates, it might be expected to bend, downwards because of its increased weight and distance from the
Explain the term active transport? Active Transport : At intervals, protein assemblies involved in selective, or active transport of materials are inserted into the cell mem
Q. What is the function of platelets? What consequences does the clinical condition known as thrombocytopenia yield? Platelets, also known as thrombocytes are fragments of gian
why is the cartilage more flexible than bone? in general, why does cartilage take longer to repair than bone?
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +1-415-670-9521
Phone: +1-415-670-9521
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd