Io devices and i/o subsystem and direct memory access, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Why IO devices cannot be connected directly to the system bus?

Ans: The IO devices can't be directly connected to the system bus because the following reason

A) The data transfer rate of IO devices is slower that of CPU.

B) The IO devices in computer system has different data formats and work lengths that of CPU. So it is essential to use a module between system bus and IO device which is called IO module or IO system

Write the factors considered in designing an I/O subsystem?

Ans:

1. Data transfer: Amount, rate to or from device.

2. Data Location: Device selection, address of data within device (track, sector etc)

3. Memory or between an I/O device and CPU.

4. Synchronization: Output only when device is ready, input only when

Described Direct Memory Access

Ans: A modest increase in hardware enables an IO device to transfer a block of information to /from memory without CPU intervention. This task needs the IO device to produce memory addresses and transfer data via the bus by using interface controllers.

Related Discussions:- Io devices and i/o subsystem and direct memory access

Explain the working of a demultiplexer, Explain the working of a demultiple...

Explain the working of a demultiplexer with the help of an example. Ans: 1:4 Demultiplexer: Fig.(a) demonstrates the logic circuit of a 1:4 demultiplexer. This has two NOT

Properties for of static ram, a) Give eight properties for each of static R...

a) Give eight properties for each of static RAM (SRAM) and DRAM (dynamic RAM) and provide the low-level structure of each type of memory. b) Assume a system with 16 Megabytes o

What is exact and approximation algorithm, What is Exact and Approximation ...

What is Exact and Approximation algorithm? The principal decision to choose solving the problem exactly is called exact algorithm. The principal decision to choose solving th

State the selective clear - logic micro operations, State the SELECTIVE CLE...

State the SELECTIVE CLEAR - logic micro operations The selective-clear operation clears to 0 bits in register A only where there are corresponding 1's in the register B. For

Why is packet switching important, Why is packet switching important? Give ...

Why is packet switching important? Give at least two reasons. Packet switching is significant due to the following two purposes: 1. A sender and the receiver require coordin

Dbms., decomposition

decomposition

Illustarte basic flip-flops, Q. Illustarte Basic Flip-flops? Let's firs...

Q. Illustarte Basic Flip-flops? Let's first see a ordinary latch. A latch or flip-flop can be created employing two NOR or NAND gates. Figure (a) presents logic diagram for S-R

What do you mean by drive cache, Q. What do you mean by Drive Cache? Di...

Q. What do you mean by Drive Cache? Disk cache may be a part of RAM sometimes known as soft disk cache which is used to speed up access time on a disk. In latest technologies s

How the information should be retrieved from the database, In a report with...

In a report with an LDB attribute, you do not have to explain how the information should be retrieved from the database tables, but only how the data should be shown on the screen.

Basic concept of data parallelism, Basic Concept of Data Parallelism T...

Basic Concept of Data Parallelism Thinking the condition where the same problem of submission of „electricity bill? is Handled as follows: Again, three are counters. Howeve

Write Your Message!

Name

Email id

Message

Verfication Code

User Account

All Pages