Io devices and i/o subsystem and direct memory access, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Why IO devices cannot be connected directly to the system bus?

Ans: The IO devices can't be directly connected to the system bus because the following reason

A) The data transfer rate of IO devices is slower that of CPU.

B) The IO devices in computer system has different data formats and work lengths that of CPU. So it is essential to use a module between system bus and IO device which is called IO module or IO system

Write the factors considered in designing an I/O subsystem?

 Ans:

1. Data transfer: Amount, rate to or from device.

 2. Data Location: Device selection, address of data within device (track, sector etc)

3. Memory or between an I/O device and CPU.

4. Synchronization: Output only when device is ready, input only when

Described Direct Memory Access

Ans: A modest increase in hardware enables an IO device to transfer a block of information to /from memory without CPU intervention. This task needs the IO device to produce memory addresses and transfer data via the bus by using interface controllers.

 


Related Discussions:- Io devices and i/o subsystem and direct memory access

What is the purpose of reserved word using in c#, A keyword that states the...

A keyword that states the types in a particular namespace can be referred to without requiring their full qualified type names. 'using' reserved word always come with namespace

Different search strategies- artificial intelligence, Different search stra...

Different search strategies- artificial intelligence: To help us think about the different search strategies, we use two analogies. Firstly, we suppose that the professor keep

State and prove demorgan’s first theorems, State and prove Demorgan’s First...

State and prove Demorgan’s First theorems: Ans. Statement of First Theorem of De Morgan: = A‾. B‾   Proof: The two sides of the equation i.e. = is represented with logic

AWS, aws hosting

aws hosting

Machine centred versus human centred, Machine Centred versus human Centred ...

Machine Centred versus human Centred The discussion here is based on the difference in approach to the design of the work system when we prioritise either the needs of the mac

Computer architecture, what is complex instruction set computer and reduce...

what is complex instruction set computer and reduced complex instruction set computer

Write a short note on mmx technology, Write a short note on MMX technology....

Write a short note on MMX technology. MMX (Multimedia extensions) technology adds 57 new instructions to instruction set of the Pentium - 4 microprocessors. MMX technology also

Break keys, Like a normal read, your input should break on the new line cha...

Like a normal read, your input should break on the new line character "\n"   and also on the up and down arrow keys. You will process the input made by the user when he/she enters

Btree, What should the size of ''t'' in btree be depending on the hard disk...

What should the size of ''t'' in btree be depending on the hard disk size

Illustrated three stages of data mining process, Illustrated three stages o...

Illustrated three stages of data mining process? Stage 1: Exploration: This stage generally starts along with data preparation that may involve cleaning data, selecting subse

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd