Indications for surgery-pericardial effusion, Biology

Assignment Help:

Pericardial Effusion:  Indications for Surgery: Pericardial effusion may be the result of peiicarditis due to infection, autoimmune disease or neoplasm. Non-inflammatoly diseases like renal failure, hypo thyroidism, amyloidosis and congestive heart failure can cause effusion. It can also be due to post cardiotomy syndrome. They may present with cardiac tamponade. It depends on the amount of fluid collected and also how rapidly the accumulation occurs. Pericardial effusion can occasionally be localised and then produce regional tamponade. Slow collection of fluid may not produce acute tamponade but present a picture of chronic effusive constrictive pericardial disease.

The diagnosis is confirmed by chest X-ray, ECG echocardiogram and finally by pericardiocentesis. Acute cardiac tamponade is an indication for emergency pericardiocentesis. In patients with renal failure, uraenmic peiicarditis with effusion is a known complications. If they are on haemodialysis, the effusion may become haemorrhagic. It could be managed with increasing frequency of dialysis and adopting regional heparinisation during haemodialysis.

 


Related Discussions:- Indications for surgery-pericardial effusion

What are the symptoms of rheumatic heart disease, Q. What are the symptoms ...

Q. What are the symptoms of Rheumatic Heart Disease? Symptoms generally appear after 1 to 6 weeks of the fever and sometimes the infection may have been too mild to have been r

Nutritional management for diarrhoea, Q. Nutritional management for diarrho...

Q. Nutritional management for diarrhoea? The conservative concept of treatment for diarrhoea was not in favour of feeding adequate amount of food. However, with the identificat

Whta are radial loops , When the chromosomes  are depleted  of histo...

When the chromosomes  are depleted  of histones  they  are seem  to have  a central fibrous 'protein  scaffold'  or nuclear  matrix  to which the DNA is attached  in loops. Therefo

Asphyxia, buffalo can be dies due ashyxia

buffalo can be dies due ashyxia

Explain intergenic, Intergenic: Amongs the two genes; for example intergen...

Intergenic: Amongs the two genes; for example intergenic DNA is the DNA found amongs two genes. The term is frequently used to mean non-functional DNA (or at least DNA with no kno

Technique of assessment of growth and development, TECHNIQUE OF ASSESSMENT ...

TECHNIQUE OF ASSESSMENT OF GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT Measurement of physical growth in children is a key element in evaluation of the health status of children. Physical grow

Show the ph range of natural honey, Q. Show the pH range of natural honey? ...

Q. Show the pH range of natural honey? The pH of natural honey ranges from 3.4 to 6.1. Acidity of honey is primarily due to presence of acids such as gluconic acid, pyruvic a

Types of somatoform disorders, Types of Somatoform Disorders: Somatofo...

Types of Somatoform Disorders: Somatoform disorders are sub classified into the following categories. These include somatization disorder,  conversibtl  disorder, hypochondria

Discuss the principle of osmolarity, These labs discuss the principle of os...

These labs discuss the principle of osmolarity, which is defined as the total number of solute particles in 1 L of solution. Is this the same thing as tonicity? Explain your answer

Determine the function of osseointegration, Determine the function of Osseo...

Determine the function of Osseointegration Osseointegration is also a measure of implant stability, which occurs at two stages- primary and secondary. Primary stability has be

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd