Indications for surgery-pericardial effusion, Biology

Assignment Help:

Pericardial Effusion:  Indications for Surgery: Pericardial effusion may be the result of peiicarditis due to infection, autoimmune disease or neoplasm. Non-inflammatoly diseases like renal failure, hypo thyroidism, amyloidosis and congestive heart failure can cause effusion. It can also be due to post cardiotomy syndrome. They may present with cardiac tamponade. It depends on the amount of fluid collected and also how rapidly the accumulation occurs. Pericardial effusion can occasionally be localised and then produce regional tamponade. Slow collection of fluid may not produce acute tamponade but present a picture of chronic effusive constrictive pericardial disease.

The diagnosis is confirmed by chest X-ray, ECG echocardiogram and finally by pericardiocentesis. Acute cardiac tamponade is an indication for emergency pericardiocentesis. In patients with renal failure, uraenmic peiicarditis with effusion is a known complications. If they are on haemodialysis, the effusion may become haemorrhagic. It could be managed with increasing frequency of dialysis and adopting regional heparinisation during haemodialysis.

 


Related Discussions:- Indications for surgery-pericardial effusion

State about the importance of potassium, State about the importance of Pota...

State about the importance of Potassium  Potassium is the third major element required for plant growth, generally absorbed as K + ion. In soil 95 to 99 percent of potassium e

Describe about cardiomyopathy due to persistent tachycardia, Q. Describe ab...

Q. Describe about Cardiomyopathy due to Persistent Tachycardia? In occasional cases, particularly in children recurrent or incessant episodes of supraventricular or ventricular

Cell, cells are the smallest structural units of the living matter and is ...

cells are the smallest structural units of the living matter and is capable of functioning independently.

What is defense mechanism, What is Defense mechanism Defense mechanism...

What is Defense mechanism Defense mechanism  relate to the body's ways to protect itself from any infection or a disease

Importance of pituitary gland, Importance of pituitary gland Pitutar...

Importance of pituitary gland Pitutary gland is very small and it is about the size of a large pea seed. It is very important as it controls the functions of all the othe

Explain development of excretory system, Explain Development of excretory s...

Explain Development of excretory system? The filtration rate of kidney is low and infants find it difficult to eliminate high concentration of solutes. However, by the end of t

Bio geographical evidence of evolution, BIO GEOGRAPHICAL EVIDENCE- T...

BIO GEOGRAPHICAL EVIDENCE- The patterns of distribution of animals and plants in different parts of the globe are termed as biogeography. It is believed that around carbo

Process of determination of vitamin B12, Determination of vitamin B 12 ...

Determination of vitamin B 12 Spectrophotometric determination of the characteristic ultraviolet absorption is suitable for the determination of pure vitamin B 12 or of pure

Evaluation of health services, CONCEPT AND MEANING OF EVALUATION: Eval...

CONCEPT AND MEANING OF EVALUATION: Evaluation of programmes is critical for measuring various community health services The ultimate reasons for doing evaluation is to ensure

What type of compound is major metabolic waste of porifera, What type of co...

What type of compound is the major metabolic waste of Porifera? Why is it important for the organism to get rid of this compound?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd