Indexed sequential files, COBOL Programming

Assignment Help:

INDEXED SEQUENTIAL FILES:

In the indexed sequential files which are also known as indexed files, the records are stored in the sequence order generally in ascending order. In addition, some of the index tables are also created and maintained with the file.

An indexed file on COBOL can be accessed either sequential or randomly. Though, while creating an indexed file the records can be written only sequentially and in the ascending order of the key. Whenever an indexed file is accessed randomly, the series in which the records are accessed is controlled by the programmer by specifying the value of the data item known as record key.

The Indexed files in a COBOL program can be handled through appropriate special codes in the FILE-CONTROL paragraph and in the PROCEDURE DIVISION.

 


Related Discussions:- Indexed sequential files

Input-output section - cobol programming, INPUT-OUTPUT SECTION: This s...

INPUT-OUTPUT SECTION: This section holds information regarding the files to be used in the program. There are 2 paragraphs in this section- FILE-CONTROL & I-O-CONTROL. The

Program for if condition, PROGRAM FOR IF :   We have to write a progr...

PROGRAM FOR IF :   We have to write a program to check whether the given number is ODD or EVEN. Identification division. Program- id. Ifst. Environment division.

Rules of move verb, RULES OF MOVE VERB:  The Data movement is managed ...

RULES OF MOVE VERB:  The Data movement is managed by the rules which are as shown below: (a) The contents of the identifier - 1 or the value of the literal - 1 is moved to

Figurative constants - cobol program, Figurative Constants: The Figura...

Figurative Constants: The Figurative constants have several fixed names and the compiler recognizes these names and it sets up the equivalent values in the object program.

Format for cobol programs, Format for COBOL Programs: The COBOL is a h...

Format for COBOL Programs: The COBOL is a high-level language. Therefore, a COBOL program can be executed on a computer for which a COBOL compiler exists. The compiler transla

File description for the relative and indexed files, File Description for t...

File Description for the Relative and Indexed Files: The FD entry for a relative or an indexed file is similar to that of a sequential file. Some compilers do not permit varia

Environment division - cobol programming, Environment Division: The En...

Environment Division: The Environment Division is the second division in the COBOL source program. It is mainly machine-dependent . The computer and all the peripheral dev

Renames clause, RENAMES CLAUSE: At times re-grouping of an elementary ...

RENAMES CLAUSE: At times re-grouping of an elementary data items in a record may be essential so that they can belong to the original as well as to the latest group. This is o

Program for screen section, PROGRAM FOR SCREEN SECTION:  identificatio...

PROGRAM FOR SCREEN SECTION:  identification division.   program- id.   environment division.   data division.   working-storage section.   01  a pic 9(2) value

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd