User Account

All Pages

hw7, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:
Handout 15
COMP 264: Introduction to Computer Systems (Section 001)
Spring 2013
R. I. Greenberg
Computer Science Department
Loyola University
Water TowerCampus, Lewis Towers 524
820 N. Michigan Ave.
Chicago, Illinois 60611-2147
Assignment #7
Issued 4/12
Due (at class time) 4/22
Best to hand in all solutions through the online submission mechansim of the course web
page. No fancy diagramming is required; you can scan something hand-drawn, or use any
simple online tool of your choosing. Just make sure you end up with a common format
that will be easy to handle, for example .pdf, .jpg, .txt or even .doc or .docx if you must.
Also make sure that your submission name is appropriate to the le type, e.g., 7.pdf or
7.txt, etc. (You also can submit directly on shannon/knuth if you are working there by
copying your le to the directory ~rig/c264hw7sub with lename in the form Email-X.EXT,
where Email is your email address, X is a string of eight or more \random" alphanumeric
characters, and EXT is the le type (i.e. do a command similar to, the following with the
correct replacements for EXT, YOUREMAILADDRESS, and RANDOM:
cp 7.EXT ~rig/c264hw7sub/YOUREMAILADDRESS-RANDOM.EXT
)
HW7-1 (43 points) Suppose we wish to write a procedure that computes the inner
product of two vectors u and v. An abstract version of the function has a CPE of 16{17
with x86-64 and 26{29 with IA32 for integer, single-precision, and double-precision data. By
doing the same sort of transformations we did to transform the abstract program combine1
into the more ecient combine4, we get the following code:
void inner4(vec_ptr u, vec_ptr v, data t *dest) {
long int i;
int length = vec_length(u);
data_t *udata = get_vec_start(u);
data_t *vdata = get_vec_start(v);
data_t sum = (data_t) 0;
for (i = 0; i < length; i++){
sum = sum + udata[i] * vdata[i];
}
*dest = sum;
}
Our measurements show that this function has a CPE of 3.00 for integer and
oating-
point data. For data type float, the x86-64 assembly code for the inner loop is as follows
(udata in %rbx, vdata in %rax, limit in %rcx, i in %rdx, sum in %xmm1):
.L87: ; loop:
movss (%rbx,%rdx,4), %xmm0 ; Get udata[i]
mulss (%rax,%rdx,4), %xmm0 ; Multiply by vdata[i]
addss (%xmm0, %xmm1 ; Add to sum
addq $1, %rdx ; Increment i
cmpq %rcx, %rdx ; Compare i:limit
jl .L87 ; If <, goto loop
Assume that the functional units have the latencies and issue times given in Figure 5.12
(and in the course notes).
A. Diagram how this instruction sequence would be decoded into operations, and show how
the data dependencies between them would create a critical path of operations in the style
of Figures 5.13 (fpb-sequential.ppt) and 5.14 (fpb-
ow.ppt and fpb-
ow-abstract.ppt). (25
points.)
B. For data type float, what lower bound on the CPE is determined by the critical path?
(6 points.)
C. Assuming similar instruction sequences for the integer code as well, what lower bound on
the CPE is determined by the critical path for integer data? (6 points.)
D. Explain how the two
oating-point versions can have CPEs of 3.00 even though the
multiplication operation requires either 4 or 5 cycles. (6 points.)
HW7-2 (27 points) Write a version of the inner product procedure described in the
previous problem that uses four-way loop unrolling. (11 points.)
For x86-64, our measurements of the unrolled version give a CPE of 2.00 for integer data
but still 3.00 for both single and double precision
oating point.
A. Explain why any version of any inner product procedure cannot achieve a CPE less than
2.00. (8 points.)
B. Explain why the performance for
oating-point data did not improve with loop unrolling.
(8 points.)

Related Discussions:- hw7

What is ruby, What is Ruby Ruby has numerous simple types, including nu...

What is Ruby Ruby has numerous simple types, including numeric classes such as Integer, Fixnum, Bignum, Float, Big Decimal, Rational, and Complex, textual classes like String,

Explain the halting problem, Explain the halting problem Given a comput...

Explain the halting problem Given a computer program and an input to it, verify whether the program will halt on that input or continue working indefinitely on it.

Representation of records, Records are mapped onto a computer store by simp...

Records are mapped onto a computer store by simply juxtaposing their elements. The address of a component (field) r relative to the origin address of the record r is named the fiel

Representation of a sparse matrix, Let us assume a sparse matrix from stora...

Let us assume a sparse matrix from storage view point. Assume that the entire sparse matrix is stored. Then, a significant amount of memory that stores the matrix consists of zeroe

Advantage of list over arrays, The advantage of list over Arrays is flexibi...

The advantage of list over Arrays is flexibility. Over flood is not a problem until the computer memory is bushed. When the individual record are quite large, it may be difficult t

Algorithm, give me algorithm of simple interest

give me algorithm of simple interest

Complexity of an algorithm, What do you mean by complexity of an algorithm?...

What do you mean by complexity of an algorithm? The complexity of an algorithm M is the function f(n) which gives the running time and/or storage space need of the algorithm i

Multiple Queues in a single dimension array, Implement multiple queues in a...

Implement multiple queues in a single dimensional array. Write algorithms for various queue operations for them.

Decision tree, . Create a decision table that describes the movement of inv...

. Create a decision table that describes the movement of inventory

Demonstration of polynomial using linked list, Demonstration of Polynomial ...

Demonstration of Polynomial using Linked List # include # include Struct link { Char sign; intcoef; int expo; struct link *next; }; Typedefstruct link

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd