Human respiration, Biology

Assignment Help:

Human respiration

Human beings are adopted for terrestrial mode of life. They conduct pulmonary respiration. This system consists of external nostrils, nasal cavities, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles and lungs. The functional units of the lungs are the thin walled chambers called alveoli.

MECHANISM OF RESPIRATION: Respiration in man occurs in two stages: inspiration and expiration.

a) INSPIRATION: Air enters the lungs through nostrils, nasal cavities, pharynx, and lastly into lungs. The thoracic cavity is increased by pulling the diaphragm down and pushing the ribs forward. Gaseous exchange occurs in the alveoli of lungs.


b) EXPIRATION: During expiration, upward movement of diaphragm and inward movement of ribs reduces thoracic cavity. So the column in lungs is decreased and the air under pressure rushes out of the lungs. In man diaphragm plays a major role in respiration. While in women the ribs play a major role.


304_Human respiration.png


Related Discussions:- Human respiration

What is the main cell organelle involved in cell digestion, What is the mai...

What is the main cell organelle involved in cell digestion? What are the properties of that organelle that enable it to do the task? The organelles responsible for intracellula

Role of dietitian in health care, Role of Dietitian in Health Care The ...

Role of Dietitian in Health Care The role of the dietitian has come a long way since the early 1900s. Their role is still unknown to a  lot of people. Some think that dietitian

State the uni-ocular movements, State the Uni-ocular Movements In each...

State the Uni-ocular Movements In each eye, for every movement there is an agonist, antagonist, and a synergist. An agonist is the main muscle that is active in carrying out t

Similar organs and similar general shape be explained, How can the fact tha...

How can the fact that fishes and dolphins have similar organs and similar general shape be explained? Dolphins and Fishes have similar organs and shape because although they ha

What is haccp, What  is  HACCP? HACCP, as you may  already know,  is ...

What  is  HACCP? HACCP, as you may  already know,  is an acronym that stands for Hazard Analysis Critical  Control Point,  a systematic, science-based approach  used  in  food

Find out the electric potential, Find the electric potential, taking zero a...

Find the electric potential, taking zero at infinity, at the upper right corner (the corner without a charge) of the rectangle in the figure. (Let y = 3.7 cm and x = 6.7 cm.)

Can you explain radula, Q What is the radula? What is the function of this ...

Q What is the radula? What is the function of this organ? Some molluscs have a tongue-like structure with harsh saliences similar to small teeth. This structure is called as ra

Nursing management of myocarditis, Nursing Management Propped up po...

Nursing Management Propped up position.  Monitor signs and symptoms and laboratory test results documenting myocarditis.  Monitor adequacy of cardiac output and hemo

Differential reinforcement of low response rate, Differential reinforcement...

Differential reinforcement of low response rate (DRL) This is used to encourage low rates of responding. Example: "If you ask me for a potato chip no more than once every 10 mi

Explain about riboflavin, Explain about Riboflavin Aqueous solution sh...

Explain about Riboflavin Aqueous solution shows a pronounced green-yellow fluorescence, which is maximal at a pH of about, 6-7 and disappears upon the addition of acids and al

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd