Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Q. How can the immune memory lead to the efficacy of vaccines and also produce allergies?
Vaccines are controlled inoculations of fragments of inactive infectious agents or of infectious agents to induce the primary immune response the formation of specific memory B lymphocytes against the antigen. consequently the organism produces immunoglobulins and becomes prepared to destroy antigens when exposed to new infections by those agents.
In allergies the humoral immune system is sensitized (makes specific memory B lymphocytes and antibodies) against some common environmental substances wrongly recognized as antigens. For instance, dust particles, pollen-derived substances, compounds present in medicines or in foods, and so on. may be recognized as antigens triggering the creating and primary response an immune memory against them that then become causes of allergy and the more the individual is exposed to those substances the more intense is the immune reaction.
The IgE antibodies that cause allergy bind to receptors of leukocytes called mastocytes whose cytoplasm is full of histamine granules and the antibody-mastocyte bond causes these cells to release a great amount of histamine in the circulation, generating the allergic symptoms and signs and stimulating inflammation. For this reason allergy is treated with antihistamines drugs that block the histaminic reaction. Exacerbated allergic reactions, for instance, in hypersensitivity to some medicines like sulfas and penicillin, may cause anaphylactic shock a severe clinical condition that sometimes leads to death.
Q. What are the physiological systems known as integrative systems? Why is this designation justified? The integrative systems are the endocrine system and the nervous system.
The dangers of working in labs with animals will be minimised if the following precautions are taken: 1. Wash all dissection instruments in disinfectant after use. 2. Never
Explain Continuous Murmurs and their characterstic in details? These murmurs are continuous throughout systole and diastole. It is due to continuous blood flow in the same dire
how can i earn money by submitting assignments?
Role of Wound Epidermis and Apical Epidermal Cap Earlier described that amputation, the stump epidermal cells at the wound edge migrate over and quickly cover the wound to fro
Drought Drought refers to a condition of water shortage and it can result from many reasons. Frequently less than the normal rainfall is a common cause of drought. Less than 75
What are the elements that constitute the stomata? The Stomata is made of a central opening the ostiole or slit delimited by two guard cells responsible for its closing or open
Fibro-osseous Retention V/S Osseointegration Fibro-osseous retention is the tissue to implant contact interposition of the healthy, dense collagenous tissue between the implant
Diagnosis Health history - any recent surgery/dental procedures, history of heart disease, recent infectious diseases, etc. Clinical Manifestation Laboratory
CAUSE S OF VARIATION - Effect of environmental conditions Change in the gene pattern like - (a) Random distribution of homologous genes in meiosis (b) Crossing over
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +1-415-670-9521
Phone: +1-415-670-9521
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd