Homo habilis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Two important human fossils that throw much light on the human ancestory were discovered in .Olduvai beds in Africa and in central Java respectively. Although the development of bipedalism and the resultant fieeing of hands are being regarded as the first happening towards the evolution of the genus Homo, subsequent human evolution essentially depended on the dramatic expansion in the brain size. This development in brain size began about 2 million years ago. Fossils discovered in Kenya and Tanzania suggested that individuals had cranial capacities more than 650 C.C. and close to 800 C.C. The fossils represented the first appearance of the human kind and termed Homo habilis which meant 'handy man' a term coined by Louis Leakey and his colleagues in 1964. Homo habilis had several features common to A. africanus such as similar height and weight and bipedal walking. But a closer scrutiny showed distinct differences in having a larger head (Fig. 14.8) and shorter rounder neck, relatively flat and less protruding face. Further, this Homo genus showed teeth Iess massive than southern apes. The name handy man suggests that he is a maker of tools. New discoveries from 1972 by Richard Leakey 'at Koobi fora in Kenya showed fossiI hominid skulls with cranial capacities of 800 C.C. More importantly along with the skulls, tools were also found there which justified the specific name habilis for the species and the inclusion of species under Homo.


Related Discussions:- Homo habilis

Determine which is most stable, Hydrogen ( H) has 1 electron, carbond ( c) ...

Hydrogen ( H) has 1 electron, carbond ( c) has 6 electrons ; oxygen ( O) has electrons, Nitrogen ( n) HAS 7 electrons. Use the octet rule to determine which of the following is mos

How the needles are classified by thier point geometry, How the needles are...

How the needles are classified by thier point geometry Needles may also be classified by their point geometry; examples include: - taper (needle body is round and tapers smo

Where in the body is the thyroid gland located, Where in the body is the th...

Where in the body is the thyroid gland located? The thyroid is located in the anterior cervical region (frontal neck), in front of the trachea and just below the larynx. It is

What is peripheral vein feeding, What is Peripheral Vein Feeding Intrav...

What is Peripheral Vein Feeding Intravenous feeding is a method of  providing parenteral nutrition when a  patient cannot take in food or formula through the gastrointestinal

Determine what the abnormal levels of afp signal, Determine what the abnorm...

Determine what the abnormal levels of AFP signal Abnormal levels of AFP may signal the following: Open neural tube Defect (ONTD) Down syndrome Other chromosoma1

Explain the decolourizing agent - stain technique, Explain the Decolourizin...

Explain the Decolourizing Agent - Stain Technique? 95% ethanol is used as a decolourizing agent. It has two functions - (1) It acts as protein - dehydrating agent, and (2

Explain disease typhoid, Explain disease typhoid Typhoid is often call...

Explain disease typhoid Typhoid is often called enteric  fever because the infection or bacteria is found in the intestines and attaches itself to the epithelium of  the intes

Phases of water, Phases of Water The state of water can be changed from...

Phases of Water The state of water can be changed from gaseous to liquid and liquid to solid and vice versa by the addition or removal of heat energy. To convert one gram of li

What is phylum annelida - segmented worms, What is Phylum Annelida - Segmen...

What is Phylum Annelida - Segmented Worms? Members of this Phylum are commonly known as the segmented worms. The body of a segmented worm is made of many individual ring-like s

Name the nitrogenous waste excreted in the larval, What benefit does the se...

What benefit does the sea anemone get in the sea anemone-hermit crab facultative mutualism? Give an alternative term for this part of mutualism. Name the nitrogenous wast

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd