Foot as burrowing organ, Biology

Assignment Help:

Foot as Burrowing Organ

The Scaphopoda that usually have burrowing habit, possess foot suitably modified for burrowing purpose. The conical and protrusible foot of Dentalium is trilobed at its distal end. It can be thrust into the sand while burrowing occurs. A lobe encircling the cone can be erected to increase its anchorage. In between burrowing bivalves, in some like Pholas which bores into rock the blunt, short foot is employed for boring. They attach by the sucker-like surface of the foot; the muscles of the foot produce several movements producing the requisite cutting force; the anterior ends of the valves give the sharp cutting edge. The shipworm Teredo bores into wood using more or less similar mechanism. In Yoldia, the two sides of the foot can be folded to make a wedge shape for easy burrowing into the sand or mud. In some burrowing gastropods, for example Sigaretus , the anterior part of the foot, called protopodium, is as well specialized to become wedge like. The burrowing action in molluscs is typically accomplished through thrusting the blade of the foot into the sand or mud. The distal part of the foot is dilated along with the aid of protractor muscles and when this is accompanied by blood pressure it acts like an anchor. Contraction of the retractor muscles now pulls the animal downward.


Related Discussions:- Foot as burrowing organ

Question 1, Which type of reproductive structure has a better chance of sur...

Which type of reproductive structure has a better chance of survival if there was a sudden temperature change in its environment? A.)asci B.)zygosporangium C.)basidium D.)lichen

Classifying organisms, Classifying Organisms You have now seen that th...

Classifying Organisms You have now seen that the binomial nomenclature gives each species a unique and unambiguous name. It is necessary lo group species into genera and gener

Explain about the sugaring - methods of food processing, Explain about the ...

Explain about the Sugaring - methods of food processing? Water is withdrawn from the microbial cells when they are placed in a strong sugar solution (about 68%) and thus result

Seed formation, Seed Formation A mature seed has seed coat, an embryo ...

Seed Formation A mature seed has seed coat, an embryo and reserve food material in the endosperm in monocots and in cotyledons in the dicots. Figure shows structure of dicots

Define viscosity - function of proteins, Explain Viscosity of proteins ...

Explain Viscosity of proteins Viscosity reflects resistance to flow. The  main  single factor influencing the viscosity  behavior  of protein  fluids  is   the  apparent  diame

Define different uses of additives in food, Normal 0 false fa...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Explain ringworm in humans, Ringworm in humans is caused by : 1. Bacteri...

Ringworm in humans is caused by : 1. Bacteria 2. Fungi 3. Nematodes 4. Viruses Fungi

Define the different causes of under nutrition, Define the different causes...

Define the different causes of under nutrition ? 1. Scales (Screening Tool): The basic biochemical and anthropometric parameters are used in this screening. 2. Recognizing th

Nematodes, how nematodes adapt to their mode of feeding

how nematodes adapt to their mode of feeding

Living matter, LIVING MATTER Since at the subatomic level, all matter i...

LIVING MATTER Since at the subatomic level, all matter is basically similar, the fundamental chemical and physical principles are equally applicable to all objects in nature; y

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd