External features of human heart, Biology

Assignment Help:

External features of human heart

  1. Human heart is a muscular, hollow organ situated slightly towards left side of the thorasic cavity.
  2. It is made up of special muscles called cardiac muscles.
  3. It is conical in shape with apex facing downwards and the broad base directed upwards.
  4. It is the size of the fist of the person.
  5. It is protected on all sides by rib cage and by vertebral column on the backside.
  6. Heart is enclosed in a double layered transparent membrane called pericardium.
  7. Pericardium is filled with a fluid called pericardial fluid, Which protects the heart from physical shocks, blows and frictions.
  8. External grooves indicate the internal division of the heart into four chambers. The anterior (upper) two chambers are auricles and the posterior (lower) two chambers are ventricles. These auricles and ventricles are separated by horizontal and vertical grooves (lines) and formed as four chambers.
  9. Venacavae bring deoxygenated blood to the heart. Aortae carry oxygenated blood from the heart.

Related Discussions:- External features of human heart

Explain temperate deciduous forests-taiga and tundra, Explain Temperate Dec...

Explain Temperate Deciduous Forests-Taiga and tundra? Temperate deciduous forests are typified by the type of forests predominantly found in the eastern and northeastern Unit

Determine the membrane voltage of a sa node cell, Consider a time when the ...

Consider a time when the membrane voltage of a SA node cell in the heart is at its minimum value (near -80 mv).  At this time, A. all the voltage-gated calcium channels will be

Risk characterization, Risk Characterization Risk  Characterization ...

Risk Characterization Risk  Characterization :  Integration  of  hazard  identification,  hazard characterization and exposure assessment into an estimation of the adverse e

Cancer, What is Cancer? Besides AIDS, Cancer is another deadly human di...

What is Cancer? Besides AIDS, Cancer is another deadly human disease of our times about which people are panicky all over the world. It is estimated that one in every three per

Are coloured bodies composed of proteins and dna, Chromosomes, coloured bod...

Chromosomes, coloured bodies, are composed of proteins and DNA; so are chromatids. At metaphase I there are 46 chromosomesaligned in pairs along the human cells equatorial plate. A

Mode of hormone action through intracellular receptors, MOD E OF HORMONE A...

MOD E OF HORMONE ACTION THROUGH INTRACELLULAR RECEPTORS - Steroid hormones are lipid-soluble and easily pass through the cell membrane of a target cell into the cytoplasm.

How is genetic determination of sex established in humans, How is the genet...

How is the genetic determination of sex established in humans? In the diploid genome of the human beings, there are 46 chromosomes, 44 of them are autosomes and two are sex chr

Discuss haematoxylin and its subtypes in detail, Question 1 Discuss how yo...

Question 1 Discuss how you would perform mounting of stained sections. List commonly used mounting media in histopathology laboratory. Add a note on advantages and disadvantages o

Explain cardiac disease, Explain Cardiac disease Cardiac conduction abn...

Explain Cardiac disease Cardiac conduction abnormalities associated with Lyme disease are generally self-limited. Patients with minor cardiac involvement (first-degree atrioven

What will be the most likely explanation, If a lipid bilayer does not form ...

If a lipid bilayer does not form in a test tube of phospholipids in a liquid solvent and instead the heads join together in a circular pattern, the most likely explanation is: a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd