External features of human heart, Biology

Assignment Help:

External features of human heart

  1. Human heart is a muscular, hollow organ situated slightly towards left side of the thorasic cavity.
  2. It is made up of special muscles called cardiac muscles.
  3. It is conical in shape with apex facing downwards and the broad base directed upwards.
  4. It is the size of the fist of the person.
  5. It is protected on all sides by rib cage and by vertebral column on the backside.
  6. Heart is enclosed in a double layered transparent membrane called pericardium.
  7. Pericardium is filled with a fluid called pericardial fluid, Which protects the heart from physical shocks, blows and frictions.
  8. External grooves indicate the internal division of the heart into four chambers. The anterior (upper) two chambers are auricles and the posterior (lower) two chambers are ventricles. These auricles and ventricles are separated by horizontal and vertical grooves (lines) and formed as four chambers.
  9. Venacavae bring deoxygenated blood to the heart. Aortae carry oxygenated blood from the heart.

Related Discussions:- External features of human heart

Minerals requirements during congestive cardiac failure, Q. Minerals requir...

Q. Minerals requirements during congestive cardiac failure? Minerals: Since sodium and potassium are the major electrolytes associated with oedema, it is important that sodium

Explain unresorbable barriers - root perforation, Explain Unresorbable Barr...

Explain Unresorbable Barriers - Root Perforation MTA exhabits excellent tissue biocompatible non resorbable barrier and restorative material. It represents an extraord

Explain atazanavir, Explain Atazanavir Atazanavir (ATV, Reyataz) - Ata...

Explain Atazanavir Atazanavir (ATV, Reyataz) - Atazanavir (Medical Letter 2003; 45:89) is the first single-agent protease inhibitor with once-daily dosing. In clinical trials

Enumerate the principles of suturing, Enumerate the principles of suturing ...

Enumerate the principles of suturing Principles of Suturing are as follows: - Sutures should always be inserted through the more mobile tissue flap first. - A circular fo

Biogeochemical cycling - nutrient cycles, Biogeochemical Cycling - Nutrient...

Biogeochemical Cycling - Nutrient Cycles The energy flows through ecosystems enabling the organisms to perform various kinds of work, and is ultimately lost as heat. It is gon

Walrasian model, Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-N...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

State the transmission of visual sensation, State the Transmission of Visua...

State the Transmission of Visual Sensation This process takes place in the visual pathway from the retina to the visual cortex. 'The impulse originating in the retina travels a

Explain food applications of xanthan, Explain Food Applications of xanthan ...

Explain Food Applications of xanthan Xanthan gum is mainly considered to be non-gelling and used for the control of viscosity due to the tenuous associations, endowing it w

What are two characteristics of joints unique, What are two characteristics...

What are two characteristics that make synovial joints unique and different from other joints?

Cori cycle, Cori Cycle Skeletal muscles have some mitochondria, yet are...

Cori Cycle Skeletal muscles have some mitochondria, yet are competent of vigorous activity. as a output, the little stores of oxygen are rapidly depleted, causing the muscle ti

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd