Explain the term instruction cycle, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Instruction Cycle

The instruction cycle consists of a series of steps required for the execution of an Instruction in a program. A distinctive instruction in a program is composed of two sections: Operand and Opcode. The Operand portion indicates the data on which the particular operation is to be done. (See below figure). The Operand portion is splitted into two portions: addressing mode and Operands. The addressing mode indicates the method of determining the addresses of the real data on which operation is to be executed and the operand portion is used like an argument by the method in determining actual address.

 

1171_Instruction Cycle.png

The Control Unit (CU), a part of Central Processing Unit (CPU) of computer fetches instructions in the program, one by one. The fetched Instruction is after that decoded by decoder which is a entity of the CU and the processor implements the decoded instructions. The outcome of execution is stored in Memory Buffer Register (MBR) (also known as Memory Data Register) for the moment. The general execution steps are shown in figure below.

941_Instruction Cycle 1.png

Figure: Instruction execution steps


Related Discussions:- Explain the term instruction cycle

Determine about the programmable read only memory, Programmable read only m...

Programmable read only memory (PROM) A PROM is a memory chip on which data can be written only one time. Once a program has been written onto a PROM, it's permanent. Unlike RAM

Multi-layer artificial neural networks, Multi-Layer Artificial Neural Netwo...

Multi-Layer Artificial Neural Networks - Artificial intelligence: Now we can look at more sophisticated ANNs, which are known multi-layer artificial neural networks because the

Distinction between lossy and lossless data compression, Question: a De...

Question: a Describe the following terms with reference to video editing: 1. Video frame rate 2. Pixel aspect ratio 3. Frame size 4. Temporal compression 5. Spatial comp

Java Applet, Simple codes for robot using applet

Simple codes for robot using applet

Defining data definition, Defining Types of Data ? The subsequent forma...

Defining Types of Data ? The subsequent format is used for defining data definition:  Format for data definition:  {Name}  Name -   a program references the data

What is a symbolic constant, What is a symbolic constant? How it is defined...

What is a symbolic constant? How it is defined ? Symbolic constants are constants of any type declared by using the #define compiler directive. It is a preprocessor directive.

E- commerce technology and web design, In this assignment, you are required...

In this assignment, you are required to develop part of a B2C e-Commerce site which is an online movie reservation system for a multiplex theatre. Through the developed site, the u

Binary tree can be converted in to its mirror image, A binary tree can be c...

A binary tree can be converted in to its mirror image By traversing it in Preorder

Rational performance of an agent - artificial intelligence, Rational perfor...

Rational performance of an agent - artificial intelligence: To summarize, an agent takes input from its violence and affects that environment. The rational performance of an a

Implement the logic of the following gates, Q. Develop a menu driven prog...

Q. Develop a menu driven program to implement the logic of the following gates. I. AND Gate II. OR Gate III. NOT Gate IV. Exit The user has option to give n number

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd