Explain the cell cycle in details, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the cell cycle in details?

Most cells of higher organisms follow a cyclic pattern of division. The bulk of the cycle consists of the stage known as interphase, the period of cell growth and development. Interphase begins with a period of cell growth, which is called G1. In G1 the newly divided cell roughly doubles in size and in number of organelles.

The S-phase following G1 is when the fully developed cell undergoes DNA synthesis, or replication of DNA to form two identical sets, each of which will go to one of the daughter cells. DNA is located within the nucleus in the form of chromatin, combined with proteins called histones.

The gap, or growth phase called G2, follows. Most of G2 is involved in synthesis of proteins and other structures necessary for mitosis, or in the separation of the duplicated DNA strands, and no DNA is synthesized in G2.

During mitosis, strands of chromatin condense to form chromosomes, and the cell divides. Each chromosome contains a single linear molecule of helical DNA. The actual division of the cytoplasm and the cell itself is called cytokinesis. A new G1 or growth phase follows, and the cycle is repeated.

543_cell cycle.png


Related Discussions:- Explain the cell cycle in details

What is biochemical composition, What is Biochemical Composition As lif...

What is Biochemical Composition As life evolved on this planet, nature selected only a few elements, and life eventually came to be based essentially on carbon compounds. Out o

Differences between mitosis and meiosis, DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MITOSIS AND...

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS    EVENTS  MITOSIS  MEIOSIS  Occurrence  In all the body cells including

What is the typical biological function of the tissues, What is the typical...

What is the typical biological function of the connective tissues? How is this function associated to the main features of its cells? The typical function of the connective tis

Biodiversity maintains, Biodiversity maintains the air we breathe and the w...

Biodiversity maintains the air we breathe and the water we drink. Green plants purify our air and our water by taking in carbon dioxide, regulating water vapour, releasing oxygen,

Defination of behaviour change communication, Q. Defination of Behaviour Ch...

Q. Defination of Behaviour Change Communication? Behaviour Change Communication (BCC) is an interactive process with communities to develop specific messages and methods using

Surgical considerations in anterior mandibular region, Surgical Considerati...

Surgical Considerations in anterior mandibular region During the harvesting of a monocortical symphyseal block of bone from the mandibular symphysis region (autogenous block bo

Filaments of a sarcomere in a skeletal muscle, Filaments of a sarcomere in ...

Filaments of a sarcomere in a skeletal muscle When the overlap between the thin and thick filaments of a sarcomere in a skeletal muscle is decreasing,    A. The total lengt

Explain about the importance of vitamins, Explain about the Importance of V...

Explain about the Importance of Vitamins? Vitamins are the organic substances that act as coenzyme and/or regulator of metabolic processes. There are 13 known vitamins, most of

Colony collapse disorder in honey bees, Q. Colony collapse disorder in hone...

Q. Colony collapse disorder in honey bees? Honey bees (Apis mellifera) are social insects and live in colonies in hives. Honey bees were introduced from Europe to the USA to po

Brief descriptions of how to test, If sugar is heavier than aspartame, then...

If sugar is heavier than aspartame, then the can of regular soda will sink. How will you test this hypothesis? Write brief descriptions of how you could test?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd