Explain fats in biological compound, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain Fats in biological compound?

Fats :  Monoglycerides, diglycerides, and triglycerides are fats consisting of a backbone of the alcohol molecule glycerol, consisting of a three-carbon chain, combined with one, two, or three fatty acid chains, respectively. The prefixes mono-, di-, and tri- are derived from Greek words meaning one, two, and three, and refer to the number of fatty acid chains.

A fatty acid is a long chain molecule of carbon and hydrogen atoms (consisting of 4 to 24 carbon atoms) with a carboxyl group attached to the carbon atom on the end. Fatty acids are said to be saturated if they contain no double bonds between the carbon atoms, and unsaturated if one or more double bonds are present. If there are many carbon-to-carbon double bonds, then it is said to be polyunsaturated.

The hydrocarbon end of a fatty acid is hydrophobic, and the polar carboxyl end of the molecule, conversely, is hydrophilic. Fatty acids combined with proteins are called lipoproteins; fatty acids combined with carbohydrates are called glycolipids.
Triglycerides that are solid at room temperature are referred to as fats, and are usually saturated. Triglycerides that remain liquid at room temperature are called oils, and are generally more unsaturated than the solid fats.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Explain fats in biological compound

What is echocardiography, Q. What is Echocardiography? Echocardiography...

Q. What is Echocardiography? Echocardiography in paediatric cardiology forms a different category from that of adult echo with acquired heart disease. Some of views which pro

Biomedical application using a microcontroller, Search the web (mainly IEEE...

Search the web (mainly IEEE and ACM) publication databases to find a recent article on a biomedical application using a microcontroller. Clearly cite your reference(s). In your

Substances that have to be excreted from the body, Name four substances tha...

Name four substances that have to be excreted from the body. Substances that have to be excreted from the body are:- A) Carbon dioxide, B) urea, C) uric acid, D) s

Protozoa, what are characteristics of flagellata class ?

what are characteristics of flagellata class ?

Functional regurgitation-types of regurgitation, Functional Regurgitation :...

Functional Regurgitation :  Dilatation of right ventricle and tricuspid annulus leads to regurgitation. This is the most common type associated with mitral valve disease and

Eucaryotic cell structure , Eucaryotic cell structure All eucaryotic c...

Eucaryotic cell structure All eucaryotic cells have a cytoskeleton made up of a network of protein filaments (Figure shown below). This network gives the cell its shape, capac

Enzymatic mutation detection method, This technique utilizes an enzyme reso...

This technique utilizes an enzyme resolvase, endo vii, cloned from the bacteriophage t4. This enzyme has high specificity to find deletions, insertions, and base substitutions muta

Define the primary stain and mordant, Define the Primary Stain and Mordant?...

Define the Primary Stain and Mordant? (i) Primary Stain - Crystal violet is the primary or first stain, which stains all the cells violet/purple. (ii) Mordant - Gram's iodin

What is tagma, What is Tagma, Tagmosis and Tagmatization? Distinct body...

What is Tagma, Tagmosis and Tagmatization? Distinct body regions resulting when different segments of a metameric animal become involved in specific functions. These segments a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd