Explain fats in biological compound, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain Fats in biological compound?

Fats :  Monoglycerides, diglycerides, and triglycerides are fats consisting of a backbone of the alcohol molecule glycerol, consisting of a three-carbon chain, combined with one, two, or three fatty acid chains, respectively. The prefixes mono-, di-, and tri- are derived from Greek words meaning one, two, and three, and refer to the number of fatty acid chains.

A fatty acid is a long chain molecule of carbon and hydrogen atoms (consisting of 4 to 24 carbon atoms) with a carboxyl group attached to the carbon atom on the end. Fatty acids are said to be saturated if they contain no double bonds between the carbon atoms, and unsaturated if one or more double bonds are present. If there are many carbon-to-carbon double bonds, then it is said to be polyunsaturated.

The hydrocarbon end of a fatty acid is hydrophobic, and the polar carboxyl end of the molecule, conversely, is hydrophilic. Fatty acids combined with proteins are called lipoproteins; fatty acids combined with carbohydrates are called glycolipids.
Triglycerides that are solid at room temperature are referred to as fats, and are usually saturated. Triglycerides that remain liquid at room temperature are called oils, and are generally more unsaturated than the solid fats.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Explain fats in biological compound

Could she ever have a child with blood type o, a) Indicate the blood types ...

a) Indicate the blood types possible from the mating of a male who is blood type O with a female of blood type AB. b) Could a female with blood type AB ever produce a child with bl

What is peri-implant disease, Q. What is Peri-Implant Disease? The term...

Q. What is Peri-Implant Disease? The term peri-implantitis is used to describe the boneloss around an implant. This may be induced by stress or bacteria or a combination of bot

What are the factors responsible for corneal hydration, What are the factor...

What are the factors responsible for corneal hydration? The factors responsible for corneal hydration are as follows: i. Stromal swelling pressure ii. Barrier function of

Pulse, PULSE Pulse frequency and heart rate are identical i.e. 72. ...

PULSE Pulse frequency and heart rate are identical i.e. 72. It can be felt in superficial arteries as in wrist (radial artery [thumb] and ulner artery of brachial art.),

Tolrance, geographical range graph on minimum and maximum range of toleranc...

geographical range graph on minimum and maximum range of tolerance

Explain the adverse effects of menactra, Adverse effects of menactra The...

Adverse effects of menactra The most common adverse reactions to Menactra include headache, fatigue and malaise, in addition to pain, redness and induration at the site of injec

Illustrate working of mitochondria and chloroplasts, Q. How is the finding ...

Q. How is the finding of ribosomes inside mitochondria and chloroplasts explained? It is a strong hypothesis that chloroplasts and mitochondria were prokaryotes that associated

Define water as a medium and solvent, Define Water as a medium and solvent?...

Define Water as a medium and solvent? Water is the medium of all cell fluids, including digestive juices, lymph, blood, urine, and perspiration. All the physiochemical reaction

Which is the normal sign of the electric charge, Which is the normal sign o...

Which is the normal sign of the electric charge among the two sides of the neuron plasma membrane? What is the potential difference (voltage) generated among these two sides? What

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd