Explain fats in biological compound, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain Fats in biological compound?

Fats :  Monoglycerides, diglycerides, and triglycerides are fats consisting of a backbone of the alcohol molecule glycerol, consisting of a three-carbon chain, combined with one, two, or three fatty acid chains, respectively. The prefixes mono-, di-, and tri- are derived from Greek words meaning one, two, and three, and refer to the number of fatty acid chains.

A fatty acid is a long chain molecule of carbon and hydrogen atoms (consisting of 4 to 24 carbon atoms) with a carboxyl group attached to the carbon atom on the end. Fatty acids are said to be saturated if they contain no double bonds between the carbon atoms, and unsaturated if one or more double bonds are present. If there are many carbon-to-carbon double bonds, then it is said to be polyunsaturated.

The hydrocarbon end of a fatty acid is hydrophobic, and the polar carboxyl end of the molecule, conversely, is hydrophilic. Fatty acids combined with proteins are called lipoproteins; fatty acids combined with carbohydrates are called glycolipids.
Triglycerides that are solid at room temperature are referred to as fats, and are usually saturated. Triglycerides that remain liquid at room temperature are called oils, and are generally more unsaturated than the solid fats.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Explain fats in biological compound

Is there respiratory pigment in the annelid blood, Q. Is there respiratory ...

Q. Is there respiratory pigment in the annelid blood? The blood in beings of the phylum Annelida contains the respiratory pigment hemoglobin the same found in chordates and oth

Define the term - sulphur, Define the term - Sulphur   Sulphur is found...

Define the term - Sulphur   Sulphur is found in small amounts in soil perhaps 0.15% only. A large part of sulphur used by plants comes from decomposing organic matter or from f

Planning and implementing nursing care - acute renal failure, Planning the ...

Planning the Nursing Care Monitor fluid intake and urinary output  Administer drugs as advised/prescribed  Monitor the child on dialysis  Provide therapeutic diet

Financing of healthcare - Principles, Normal 0 false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Precautions for selective and differential medium, Precautions for Preparat...

Precautions for Preparation of Selective and Differential Medium 1. Dissolve ingredients one by one. 2. Check and set the medium to appropriate pH. 3. Autoclave the mediu

Explain pure culture techniques, Explain Pure Culture Techniques We lea...

Explain Pure Culture Techniques We learnt the techniques involved in sub-culturing, i.e., the process involved in transfer of culture from one medium to another or transfer of

Explain personal risk factors in cad, Explain Personal Risk Factors in CAD?...

Explain Personal Risk Factors in CAD? The personal risk factors are the factors that are specific and characteristic for a particular individual and are non-modifiable in natur

Explain tb in pregnancy, TB in pregnancy Treatment of TB should be init...

TB in pregnancy Treatment of TB should be initiated in pregnancy when there is moderate to high suspicion of disease because active infection during pregnancy poses a risk to t

Define activation of the antagonist during movement, Explain the relationsh...

Explain the relationship between an agonist muscle and its antagonist as it relates to positional control, functional movement and neuromuscular activation. For example, how the tw

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd