Explain clostriduim botulinum, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain Clostriduim botulinum?

Clostriduim botulinum is widely distributed in soil and marine sediments throughout the. world. It is also found in the intestinal tract of animals, including fish. Most of the outbreaks of botulism have been associated with the products ofJish or marine ' animals, meat, fiuits and vegetables, including mushrooms. Insufficiently heated canned and bottled foods are at a high risk as these provide the anaerobic (without air) environment required by the organism to grow. The types of foods which have acted as vehicles of infection differ from country to country. Generally, the toxins A and B have been implicated in improperly home canned foods. The type E outbreaks have occurred by the ingestion of fermented or smoked marine products, fruits and vegetables-including mushrooms. Home cured ham and other meat products have been implicated in the outbreaks reported from Western Europe. The ,organism can be isolated occasionally from many foods because of its widespread occurrence in the environment. However, it is interesting to note that because of their non-proteolytic characteristics; their growth in foods cannot be detected by off-odours and off- flavours.


Related Discussions:- Explain clostriduim botulinum

Poultry and duck diseases-avian leucosis complex (alc), Avian leucosis comp...

Avian leucosis complex (ALC) The disease in poultry is caused by an RNA virus classified under avian type C Retrovirus group under the family Retroviridae. Epidemiology:

Differentiation of tissues - root apex, Differentiation of Tissues - Root A...

Differentiation of Tissues - Root Apex New cells generated from the divisions of meristematic cells start expanding and differentiating further. Epidermis, cortex and stele a

What is plutonium reprocessing, What is plutonium reprocessing? Why is it a...

What is plutonium reprocessing? Why is it a big environmental issue? Plutonium is the highly radioactive chemical element produced from uranium by nuclear plants. Plutonium can

Name the food require during thyphoid, Food require during thyphoid So ...

Food require during thyphoid So remember the foods to be included are: Juices, soups, dal water, broths. Refined cereals and their products (e.g. maida, rava, bread, rice

What are the respective constituents of the gray matter, What are the respe...

What are the respective constituents of the gray matter and of the white matter of the spinal cord? The gray matter, or gray substance, of the spinal cord having predominantly

Illustrate about the neuropsychological battery, NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL BATTERY...

NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL BATTERY The battery was published in 1980 by Western Psychological Services and is now extensively used in clinical and research applications. An alternate

Define common complications with spinal trauma patients, Define Common comp...

Define Common complications with spinal trauma patients? Common complications with spinal trauma patients include pressure sores or decubitus ulcers, hypercalciuria and renal s

What is chroma in soil, What is Chroma in soil Chroma is the relative p...

What is Chroma in soil Chroma is the relative purity or strength of the spectral colour and its numerical value extend from (/0) for neutral colours to (/8) for the strongest e

Define term food colours, Normal 0 false false false EN...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd