Exchange in alveoli, Biology

Assignment Help:

Exchange in Alveoli

The blood that enters the lungs from the heart has been routed through body tissue where mitochondria1 respiration has depleted its oxygen content. It thus has a low partial pressure of oxygen (Po2 = about 40 mm Hg). At the same time metabolic activity increases partial pressure of carbon dioxide in body tissue and partial pressure of carbon dioxide of blood entering the alveoli is 45 mm Hg. So compared to partial pressures in atmosphere blood entering lungs from the body tissue has low Po2 and high Pco2. The partial pressure of oxygen in alveoli is high and that of carbon dioxide is low so the gases diffuse only along their partial pressure gradient. The whole process of exchange is depicted in Figure.

74_Exchange in Alveoli.png

Figure: Exchange of respiratory gases in lungs and tissue cells. Numbers represent partial pressures in milli meters of mercury (mm Hg).


Related Discussions:- Exchange in alveoli

Animal Cells, what are the functions of cytoplasm ?

what are the functions of cytoplasm ?

Explain about colloidal system, Explain about colloidal system A colloi...

Explain about colloidal system A colloidal system, on the other hand, is a heterogeneous system. The material that forms the base of the system is called  the dispersion medium

Define beneficial effects of functional foods, Define beneficial effects of...

Define beneficial effects of functional foods? Several beneficial effects of functional foods have been reported, which include effects such as antioxidant, anticarcinogenic, b

Explain the effect of non nutritional factors pregnancy, Explain the effect...

Explain the effect of Non Nutritional Factors pregnancy? The incidence of LBW is lowest and mean birth weight is highest in the state of Kerala, which is attributed to better

Procaryotes to eucaryotes, PROCARYOTES TO EUCARYOTES Procaryotes are th...

PROCARYOTES TO EUCARYOTES Procaryotes are the simple, unicellular organisms which do not have well defined nucleus, whereas eucaryotes are the complex;multicellular organisms w

Work injuries based on type of accidents, Work Injuries Based On Type of Ac...

Work Injuries Based On Type of Accidents Earlier we identified four kinds of injuries mainly based upon type of disability. This classification is needed for the purposes of c

Explain intermediate hosts or definitive hosts, Q. What is the criterion us...

Q. What is the criterion used to classify hosts as intermediate hosts or as definitive hosts? The criterion used to categorize hosts as intermediate hosts or as definitive host

What are the main harms caused by vitamin a deficiency, What are the main h...

What are the main harms caused by vitamin A deficiency? How does this vitamin act in the physiology of vision? Deficiency of vitamin A (retinol) might be cause night blindness

Community gradients and boundaries, Community Gradients and Boundaries ...

Community Gradients and Boundaries It is often difficult or impossible to determine where one community ends and the next begins. Many communities, in fact, grade continuousl

Infective endocarditis, Infective Endocarditis :  All patients with prosth...

Infective Endocarditis :  All patients with prosthetic valve come under the high-risk category for endocarditis. They need prophylactic antibiotics if any procedure, which is like

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd