Essential properties of operating system, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Essential Properties of Operating System

1. Batch: Jobs with similar needs are batched together and run through the computer as a group by an operator or automatic job sequencer. Performance is increased by trying to keep I/O devices and CPU busy at all times through buffering, off line operation, spooling and multiprogramming. A Batch system is decent for executing large jobs which need little interaction, it can be submitted as well as picked up latter.

2. Time sharing: Uses CPU s scheduling and multiprogramming to provide economical interactive use of a system. CPU switches rapidly from one user to another it implies that CPU is shared between some interactive users. Rather than having a job defined by spooled card images, every program reads its subsequent control instructions from the terminal and output is typically printed immediately on the screen.

3. Interactive: User is on line with computer system and interacts with it by an interface. It is normally composed of many short transactions where result of the subsequent transaction may be unpredictable. Response time needs to be short because the user submits and waits for result.

4. Real time system: Real time systems are generally dedicated, embedded systems. They normally read from and react to sensor data. System should guarantee response to events within fixed periods of time to make sure correct performance.

5. Distributed: Distributes computation among several physical processors. The processors don't share memory or a clock. Instead each processor has its own local memory. They communicate with each other through various communication lines.


Related Discussions:- Essential properties of operating system

Define i/o and cpu bursts, Define I/O and CPU Bursts   Applications typ...

Define I/O and CPU Bursts   Applications typically to through cycle of CPU bursts and Input/output bursts. Since the CPU sits idle during I/O operations, efficiency is improved

Write a short note about schedulers, Write a short note about schedulers. ...

Write a short note about schedulers. Processes migrate between the various scheduling queues throughout its life time. The operating system should select for scheduling purpose

Calculate the maximum file size , A UNIX file system has 1-KB blocks and 4-...

A UNIX file system has 1-KB blocks and 4-byte disk addresses. What is the maximum file size if i-nodes contains 10 direct entries, and one single, double, and triple indirect entry

Prevention of a data race in a parallelised program, Present your own fully...

Present your own fully documented and tested programming example illustrating the prevention of a data race in a parallelised program. This is an example where total number of p

Implementation of lru, 1. On every access, mark the page with a timestamp. ...

1. On every access, mark the page with a timestamp. Whenever we need to evict a page, we search through memory for the oldest page, the least-recently used page. But we need memory

Explain process scheduling, Explain Process scheduling Process scheduli...

Explain Process scheduling Process scheduling consists of the subsequent sub-functions: 1.      Scheduling : Selects the process to be implement next on the CPU 2.      D

Custom memory allocation, Some people write custom memory allocators to mee...

Some people write custom memory allocators to meet their speci?c needs. Although this is not needed for most of the applications, it is also not uncommon. The goal, of course, is t

Explaintable management techniques, Discuss in detail Table management Tech...

Discuss in detail Table management Techniques?     An Assembler employs the subsequent tables: OPTAB: Operation Code Table consists of mnemonic operation code and its machi

What is the drawbacks of contiguous allocation of disk space, What are the ...

What are the drawbacks of contiguous allocation of disk space? The disadvantages are a. Suffers from internal fragmentation b. Suffers from external fragmentation c. F

Implementation of modern memory management system , Central to implementati...

Central to implementation of a modern memory management system is the page replacement algorithm. Modern virtual memory systems break memory up into pages and map (via a page table

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd