Distinguish between ferromagnetic and diamagnetic materials, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Distinguish between ferromagnetic and diamagnetic materials, mentioning at least one example of each.

Ferromagnetic Materials: These are materials wherein magnetic dipoles interact in a manner which they aim to line up in parallel. Ferromagnetic substances have a number of domains or regions that are spontaneously magnetized. This direction of magnetization varies by domain to domain. And the resultant magnetization is zero or may nearly zero. The relative permeability is extremely high. Presence of external magnetic field, the ferromagnetic materials find strongly magnetised and exhibit hysterisis loop. The susceptibility of these is specified by

 χ = C / T - TC , here C is curie constant, TC is the curie temperature above that the ferromagnetic material exhibits paramagnetic behaviour. The ferromagnetic materials are broadly used in industries. Examples are: Iron, nickel and cobalt.

Diamagnetic Materials: These are the materials whose atoms do not carry permanent magnetic dipoles. When an external magnetic field is applied to a diamagnetic material, this induces a magnetization into the direction reverse to the applied field intensity. For such materials the relative permeability is negative. These are hardly utilized as magnetic material in electrical/electronic engineering applications. Examples are: Aluminium oxide, copper, barium chloride and gold.


Related Discussions:- Distinguish between ferromagnetic and diamagnetic materials

Discuss the closed-loop behavior, Q. Discuss the closed-loop behavior? ...

Q. Discuss the closed-loop behavior? Consider an elementary feedback control system, as shown in Figure, with H = 1. The output variable c and the input e to the direct transmi

What is voltage multiplying dacs, What is Voltage Multiplying DACs? Mul...

What is Voltage Multiplying DACs? Multiplying DACs function on the principle of producing a weighted sum analog signal where the sum is proportional to the digital input signal

Digital storage oscilloscope , Q. Explain digital Storage Oscilloscope (DSO...

Q. Explain digital Storage Oscilloscope (DSO) with neat diagram, (b) Give the difference between analog and digital storage oscilloscope.   Principle of operation : The availa

External frequency compensation of operational amplifier, Q. External Frequ...

Q. External Frequency Compensation of operational amplifier? For applications requiring a more extended high-frequency response, there are op amps with no internal compensation

Engineer, explain the alphanumeric codes

explain the alphanumeric codes

What is the direction of a line of flux, What is the Direction of a line of...

What is the Direction of a line of flux The direction of a line of flux is from the north pole to the south pole on the exterior of the magnet and is then supposed to continue

P-N junction, Explain how a p-n junction functions as a rectifier

Explain how a p-n junction functions as a rectifier

Explain the terms dielectric constant and dielectric loss, Explain the term...

Explain the terms dielectric constant and dielectric loss. Dielectric Constant or Permittivity: all insulating materials possess an electrical capacitance. The capacitance of

What is a clipper circuit, Q. What is a clipper circuit? Clipping circu...

Q. What is a clipper circuit? Clipping circuits are linear wave shaping circuits. The main function of 'clipper' is that it clips off a part of input waveform i.e., it cut off

Holding current - thyristor , Holding current The holding  current i...

Holding current The holding  current is  the value  of on state  current  required  to maintain  conduction once the  device  the device has  fully timed  on and  the  gate

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd