Describe your view about piezoelectric generator, Physics

Assignment Help:

Describe your view about piezoelectric generator.

Piezoelectric generator:

A slab of piezoelectric crystal is acquired and using that parallel plate capacitor is made. After that with other electronic components an electronic oscillator is designed to generate electrical oscillations > 20 kHz. Usually one can generate ultrasonic waves of the order of MHz by using piezoelectric generators.
Quartz slabs are preferred since this possesses rare physical and chemical properties. As a typical circuit diagram is demonstrated below:

444_Piezoelectric generator.png

The tank circuit has a variable capacitor 'C' and an inductor 'L' that selects the frequency of the electrical oscillations. While the circuit is closed current rushes by the tank circuit and the capacitor is charged, after completely charged no current passes through similar. After that the capacitor starts discharging by the inductor and therefore the electric energy is into the form of electric and magnetic fields connected with the capacitor and the inductor respectively. Therefore we obtain electrical oscillations in the tank circuit and along with the help of the other electronic components with a transistor, electrical oscillations are produced continuously. It is fed to the secondary circuit and the piezoelectric crystal (into our case a slab of properly cut quartz crystal) vibrates, as this is continuously subjected to varying (alternating) electric field, and generates sound waves. While the frequency of electrical oscillations is into the ultrasonic range in that case ultrasonic waves are generated. While the frequency of oscillation is matched along with the natural frequency of the piezoelectric slab in that case it will vibrate along with maximum amplitude. The frequency generated is demonstrated below:

f = p/2l (√E/ρ)

Here p = 1, 2, 3, ..., l is the thickness of the piezoelectric plate, ρ- the density of the piezoelectric material and E- the Young's modulus of the piezoelectric material.


Related Discussions:- Describe your view about piezoelectric generator

Define bar magnet, A bar magnet having of two equal and opposite magnetic p...

A bar magnet having of two equal and opposite magnetic pole separated by a small distance. Poles are not precisely at the last. The smallest distance among two poles is known as ef

Evaluate the magnitude of the electrical field, The drawing shows the elect...

The drawing shows the electrical potential as a function of distance along the x-axis. Determine the magnitude of the electrical field in the (a) A to B, (b) B to C and (c)C to D.

What is tremendous decrease when metal become superconductor, When a metal ...

When a metal becomes a superconductor, there is a tremendous decrease in it's: a) Total volume b) Electrical resistance c) Length d) Density Ans: While a

Determine nucleus of element having atomic no.& weight, The nucleus of the ...

The nucleus of the element having atomic number 25 and atomic weight 55 will contain : (1 )25 protons and 30 neutrons (2) 25 neutrons and 30 protons (3) 55 protons (4)

How does the pole strength of a bar magnet change, How does the (i) pole st...

How does the (i) pole strength and (ii) magnetic moment of each part of a bar magnet change if it is cut into two equivalent pieces transverse to its length?

Total time taken during the overtake a car, Car travelling 60 km per hour O...

Car travelling 60 km per hour Overtakes another car travelling at 42km per hour. Asuming each car to be 5metre long . Find totoal time taken during the Overtake. and road distance.

A trick with surface tension, A trick with surface tension Get a used t...

A trick with surface tension Get a used tin can and make five holes in it with a nail. The holes should be very close to the bottom of the can and about five millimetres apart.

Explain how tunneling takes place in forward bias, Describe how tunneling t...

Describe how tunneling takes place    When  tunnel  diode  is  forward  biased,  its  initial  behaviour  is  similar  to  that when it's reverse biased. Now, some of the fille

Diesel and flat car- inelastic collision, Diesel and Flat Car The anima...

Diesel and Flat Car The animation below portrays the inelastic collision among a extremely massive diesel and a less massive flatcar. Previous to the collision, the diesel is i

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd