Define timestamp ordering, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Define Timestamp ordering

Ans In timestamp-based method, a serial order is made among the concurrent transaction by assigning to every transaction a unique nondecreasing number. The common value assigned to each transaction is the system clock value at the beginning of the transaction, therefore the name timestamp ordering. This value then can be employed in deciding the order in which the conflict between two transactions is resolved. A transaction along with a smaller timestamp value is considered to be an "older" transaction as compared to another transaction with a larger timestamp value.


Related Discussions:- Define timestamp ordering

Er model, explain the steps for reduction of er model into relational model...

explain the steps for reduction of er model into relational model?

Define the third normal form, Define the Third Normal Form: The third ...

Define the Third Normal Form: The third normal form (3NF) is a normal form employed in database normalization. 3NF was initially defined by E.F. Codd in 1971. Codd's definitio

Determine the statement- state as location within a program, State as Locat...

State as Location within a Program In this traditional approach, location of control inside a program totally defines the program state. Any finite state machine may be implem

Determine the Disadvantages of file based systems, Determine the Disadvanta...

Determine the Disadvantages of file based systems Some of the disadvantages of file based systems are like this: Data redundancy and inconsistency: the dissimilar applic

Explain degree of relation, Explain degree of relation? Degree of a Re...

Explain degree of relation? Degree of a Relation - The degree or arity of a relation is the number of attributes n of its relation schema.

When are they useful justify with an example, When are they useful? Justify...

When are they useful? Justify with an example. The temporary tables are commonly used to support specialized rollups or exact application processing needs. Unlike a permanent t

Explain the two constraints check and foreign key in sql, Explain the two c...

Explain the two constraints, check and foreign key in SQL along with an example for each. Give the syntax. CHECK constraint - CHECK constraint specifies an expression which

Execute sql queries, Consider the relations described below: PHYSICIAN (re...

Consider the relations described below: PHYSICIAN (regno, name, telno, city) PATIENT (pname, street, city) VISIT (pname, regno, date_of_visit, fee) Where the regno and pname ide

Aggregation, Design a database for an airline.The database must keep track ...

Design a database for an airline.The database must keep track of customers and their reservations,flights and their status, seat assignment on individual flights and, the schedule

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd