Define timestamp ordering, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Define Timestamp ordering

Ans In timestamp-based method, a serial order is made among the concurrent transaction by assigning to every transaction a unique nondecreasing number. The common value assigned to each transaction is the system clock value at the beginning of the transaction, therefore the name timestamp ordering. This value then can be employed in deciding the order in which the conflict between two transactions is resolved. A transaction along with a smaller timestamp value is considered to be an "older" transaction as compared to another transaction with a larger timestamp value.


Related Discussions:- Define timestamp ordering

Define data independence, Data independence seems that "the application is...

Data independence seems that "the application is independent of the access strategy and storage structure of data". In other words, the ability to change the schema definition in o

Define the canonical cover, Define the Canonical cover Ans: A canonical...

Define the Canonical cover Ans: A canonical cover F c for F is a set of dependencies like F logically implies all dependencies in F c , and F c logically entails all dependen

Erds, What are the various symbols used to draw an E-R diagram (any 3)?

What are the various symbols used to draw an E-R diagram (any 3)?

How are tables stored on disk?, How are tables stored on Disk? We reali...

How are tables stored on Disk? We realise that every record of a table can have different amounts of data. This is due to in some records; some attribute values may be "zero".

Triggers and Stored Procedures, 10A.53 Code an Oracle Database trigger to e...

10A.53 Code an Oracle Database trigger to enforce the constraint that an employee can never change his or her department. 10A.54 Code an Oracle Database trigger to allow the delet

Explain recursive relationship type, Explain Recursive relationship type? ...

Explain Recursive relationship type? Recursive relationship type: A recursive relationship is one in that the similar entity participates more than once in the relationship

single products ordered, For Colorado customers calculate the number of si...

For Colorado customers calculate the number of single products ordered. If a product is purchased on multiple orders, it should be counted only single time. The result should conta

Oracle, Extend your CREATE TABLE statement from problem 3 with referential ...

Extend your CREATE TABLE statement from problem 3 with referential integrity constraints. Updates and deletes on related rows are restricted. 6. From examination of the sample data

Illustrate the diagram - association as a cache, Association as a cache ...

Association as a cache This association must be updated when any new element is added to it, but testing for overlap using association is more efficient.    Figure:

Explain odbc, Explain ODBC? ODBC - Open DataBase Connectivity (ODBC) e...

Explain ODBC? ODBC - Open DataBase Connectivity (ODBC) enable the integration of SQL along with a general-reasons programming language.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd