Define interferons - humoral mechanisms, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Interferons - Humoral Mechanisms

Interferons are soluble proteins secreted naturally when cells become infected by foreign bodies. Infected lymphocytes release interferons alpha that is one out of the 14 sub kinds known. Other cell types when infected by some viruses release interferon beta. These interferons are released into extra cellular fluids, where they diffuse to form a protective ring of un-infectable cells, thereby limiting the spread of infection. Besides this, they inhibit protein synthesis by interfering with the process of translation and promote degradation of mRNA. Since viruses depend partly on nucleic acids of the host for protein synthesis, interferons have a marked inhibitory effect on the replication of viruses.


Related Discussions:- Define interferons - humoral mechanisms

Explain the criteria for assessment of folate status, Explain the Criteria ...

Explain the Criteria for Assessment of Folate Status Red cell folate, continues to be used as an important index of folate status. It is suggested that adequate folate status i

Define parts of coenzymes, As coenzymes participate in a variety of functio...

As coenzymes participate in a variety of functions, they can be classified broadly into two groups: i)  Hydrogen transferring  coenzymes, and ii)  Group transferring coenzym

Carbohydrates requirement during diabetes, Q. Carbohydrates requirement dur...

Q. Carbohydrates requirement during diabetes? Carbohydrates: These to a large extent depend on the food habits. Complex carbohydrates with more fibre are recommended to simple

Explain the management strategies congenital heart disease, Explain the Man...

Explain the Management Strategies for Adults with Congenital Heart Disease ? The goals for management of congenital heal disease in adults are improving upon the natural histo

Discuss in brief about human nose, Nose Nose consists of external and i...

Nose Nose consists of external and internal parts. The inner lining of the nose contains millions of small receptors. These receptors are located on the sensory hairs.

Define nutritive aspects of food constituents, Define Nutritive aspects of ...

Define Nutritive aspects of food constituents and effect of processing and handling? Nutrient stability; effects on nutrients of agricultural practices, handling, processing an

Verify where recombination happens along a chromosome, In a follow up to Al...

In a follow up to Alfred Sturtevant's studies on recombination in the fruit fly, Seymour Benzer used complementation studies of bacteriophage mutants to verify where recombination

Eye colour, what factor''s do i colour depend on?

what factor''s do i colour depend on?

Which the dna is made based on the rna template, Q. Is there any situation ...

Q. Is there any situation in which the DNA is made based on the RNA template? What is the enzyme involved? The process in which the DNA is synthesized having as template a RNA

What is phylum nematoda - roundworms, What is Phylum Nematoda - Roundworms?...

What is Phylum Nematoda - Roundworms? Nematodes are commonly known as the roundworms. They have a pseudocoelom type of body cavity, and they have a digestive tract that opens t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd