Define interferons - humoral mechanisms, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Interferons - Humoral Mechanisms

Interferons are soluble proteins secreted naturally when cells become infected by foreign bodies. Infected lymphocytes release interferons alpha that is one out of the 14 sub kinds known. Other cell types when infected by some viruses release interferon beta. These interferons are released into extra cellular fluids, where they diffuse to form a protective ring of un-infectable cells, thereby limiting the spread of infection. Besides this, they inhibit protein synthesis by interfering with the process of translation and promote degradation of mRNA. Since viruses depend partly on nucleic acids of the host for protein synthesis, interferons have a marked inhibitory effect on the replication of viruses.


Related Discussions:- Define interferons - humoral mechanisms

Define ziehl-neelsen staining technique, Define Ziehl-Neelsen Staining Tech...

Define Ziehl-Neelsen Staining Technique? Ziehl-Neelsen staining is used for staining these bacteria. The technique was discovered first by Robert Koch during his pioneering inv

Types of embryogeny, Types of Embryogeny On the basis of the plane of...

Types of Embryogeny On the basis of the plane of division of the zygote and of the cells of the 2-celled proembryo, and also taking into account the relative contributions of

Bomb calorimeter, Bomb calorimeter is used to determine the calorific value...

Bomb calorimeter is used to determine the calorific value of solid and liquid fuels. Construction          It consists of following parts 1.      Stainless steel bomb:

Explain theory for determination of fungal and yeast count, Explain the The...

Explain the Theory or Principle for Determination of Fungal and Yeast Count? Fungi are widespread and present on food, equipments and processing and storage facilities. These a

Anemochory - dispersal of seeds, Anemochory - Dispersal of Seeds Seed...

Anemochory - Dispersal of Seeds Seeds that are dispersed by air currents are usually light or are provided with special structures to help them remain air-borne for long peri

Explain what is genetic engineering, Explain brifly what is Genetic Enginee...

Explain brifly what is Genetic Engineering ? Genetic Engineering : Engineering techniques have been used in agriculture and horticulture for centuries. Certain plants or ani

Two-kingdom classification, Two-Kingdom Classification The history of ...

Two-Kingdom Classification The history of taxonomy is as old as man himself. It may be traced back to prehistoric times because man had learnt to designate living organisms by

What are intraspecific ecological interactions, What are intraspecific and ...

What are intraspecific and interspecific ecological interactions? Intraspecific ecological interactions are those among individuals of the same species. Interspecific ecologic

Consciousness as inner state, Q. Explain Consciousness as inner state? ...

Q. Explain Consciousness as inner state? Consciousness as inner state: We are conscious of thoughts, images, emotions and memories within ourselves though they may not have phy

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd