Define interferons - humoral mechanisms, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Interferons - Humoral Mechanisms

Interferons are soluble proteins secreted naturally when cells become infected by foreign bodies. Infected lymphocytes release interferons alpha that is one out of the 14 sub kinds known. Other cell types when infected by some viruses release interferon beta. These interferons are released into extra cellular fluids, where they diffuse to form a protective ring of un-infectable cells, thereby limiting the spread of infection. Besides this, they inhibit protein synthesis by interfering with the process of translation and promote degradation of mRNA. Since viruses depend partly on nucleic acids of the host for protein synthesis, interferons have a marked inhibitory effect on the replication of viruses.


Related Discussions:- Define interferons - humoral mechanisms

Explain difficult feeding and poor growth, Explain Difficult Feeding and Po...

Explain Difficult Feeding and Poor Growth to recognition of congenital heart disease? Difficult Feeding and Poor Growth: The parent of an infant with CHD may complain that the

Functional difference between neurons and glial cells, Q. What are the func...

Q. What are the functional differences between neurons and glial cells? Neurons and Glial cells are the cells that form the nervous system. Neurons are cells that have the func

Injury resulting from an accident, Injury Resulting From an Accident ...

Injury Resulting From an Accident Accident was described earlier which meant that accident was a sudden event. However, several legal opinions favored exclusion of suddenness

What is a centimorgan, What is a centimorgan? The Centimorgan, or The r...

What is a centimorgan? The Centimorgan, or The recombination unit, by convention is a distance between two linked genes that corresponds to 1% of recombination frequency of the

Write the definition of communication, Q. Write the definition of communica...

Q. Write the definition of communication? Communication is "a process of transmitting ideas, information, attitudes (images which we have formulated for ourselves) by the use o

For the biological diversity is mitosis or meiosis, For the biological dive...

For the biological diversity is mitosis or meiosis the more important process? Meiosis is the cell division process that permits the formation of gametes to sexual reproduction

Determine the diet chart for adolescents, Determine the Diet chart for Adol...

Determine the Diet chart for Adolescents? For adolescents, other than points covered above, there are two more important points of considerations. Inanition Fad diets

.phylum pisces, wt is an air bladder and its function wt is catadromous and...

wt is an air bladder and its function wt is catadromous and anadromus migration

Antioxidants and flavanoids requirement in dyslipidemia, Q. Antioxidants an...

Q. Antioxidants and Flavanoids requirement in dyslipidemia? Antioxidants and Flavanoids: You must have already read about different antioxidants present in our foods. The body

Classifying organisms, Classifying Organisms You have now seen that th...

Classifying Organisms You have now seen that the binomial nomenclature gives each species a unique and unambiguous name. It is necessary lo group species into genera and gener

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd