Define interferons - humoral mechanisms, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Interferons - Humoral Mechanisms

Interferons are soluble proteins secreted naturally when cells become infected by foreign bodies. Infected lymphocytes release interferons alpha that is one out of the 14 sub kinds known. Other cell types when infected by some viruses release interferon beta. These interferons are released into extra cellular fluids, where they diffuse to form a protective ring of un-infectable cells, thereby limiting the spread of infection. Besides this, they inhibit protein synthesis by interfering with the process of translation and promote degradation of mRNA. Since viruses depend partly on nucleic acids of the host for protein synthesis, interferons have a marked inhibitory effect on the replication of viruses.


Related Discussions:- Define interferons - humoral mechanisms

Solutions of hydrocarbons evaporate at room temperature, The fact that some...

The fact that some pure solutions of hydrocarbons do not readily evaporate at room temperature is a result of Select one: a. London dispersion forces. b. The hydrophobic effe

Others factors affecting occupational health, Others Factors Affecting Occu...

Others Factors Affecting Occupational Health The list of factors which affect the occupational health and that need standard organising, scrutiny, inspection, surveillance and

What is the procedure of uristix, What is the Procedure of Uristix 1. C...

What is the Procedure of Uristix 1. Collect the urine. 2. Remove one strip from bottle and replace cap. 3. Completely immerse reagent areas of the strip in urine and remo

Which are the organs of the excretory system, Q. Which are the organs of th...

Q. Which are the organs of the excretory system? The excretory system is formed of ureters (two), kidneys (two), bladder and urethra.

Functions of skin, FUNCTIONS OF SKIN - Skin performs various diverse fu...

FUNCTIONS OF SKIN - Skin performs various diverse functions, that is why it is called "jack of all trades". 1 .      Protection - The skin protects the internal soft or

Define gray matter and white matter of the spinal cord, Q. What are the res...

Q. What are the respective constituents of the gray matter and of the white matter of the spinal cord? The gray matter or gray substance of the spinal cord contains predominant

Three main types of trophic pyramids studied in ecology, What are the three...

What are the three main types of trophic pyramids studied in Ecology? The three kinds of trophic pyramids studied in Ecology are the numeric pyramid, the biomass pyramid and th

What are the steps for conversion of food, Steps for Conversion of food ...

Steps for Conversion of food Conversion of food is done in four steps: 1) Ingestion, mastication and swallowing: Ingestion or taking in of food and mastication are done b

Express the genotype and phenotype of the male, 1. In rabbits, black fur is...

1. In rabbits, black fur is dominant to brown, and long hair is dominant to short hair. A male is mated to several brown, short-haired females. These matings result in the followin

Illustrate the factors of human skin, Skin The skin or integument is th...

Skin The skin or integument is the outer covering of the body and have appendages i.e. nails and hairs. The outer layer of skin is known as epidermis; the inner layer is dermis

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd