Define food spoilage, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Q. Define Food spoilage?

Food spoilage is a major concern of all people. Spoilage by growth of bacteria, yeasts and moulds limits the time that the food can be stored and still be safe and palatable. The environmental conditions optimal for reproduction vary with the type of these microorganisms. Foods can be preserved by altering these so that they no longer serve as a suitable host for microorganisms.

Foods also spoil when they undergo physical and chemical changes which may be due to the action of enzymatic and non-enzymatic reactions such as oxidation, mechanical damage etc. Therefore, the major causes of food spoilage and deterioration can be summarized as:

• Biological

- growth of bacteria, yeast, mould
- activity of enzymes
- insects, rodents and parasites

• Chemical

- reaction with oxygen
- chemical reactions within food constituents
- light

• Physical

- temperature
- physical stress or abuse

Microbial spoilage readily occurs in foods having sufficient moisture and a favourable temperature and other conditions of growth like pH, oxidation-reduction potential. Thus, to hinder the growth of the microorganisms these conditions must be taken care of and you would realize, this is the basis of food preservation.


Related Discussions:- Define food spoilage

Glucose information, What are the physical properties of Glucose?

What are the physical properties of Glucose?

Explain the process for rate equation expression., The mathematical express...

The mathematical expression used for expressing the rates of chemical reaction is given below by taking two different set of chemical reactions.      Reactions involving same s

Computational chemistry, Can we say that kinetic is part of computational c...

Can we say that kinetic is part of computational chemistry

Calculate the specific heat of strange metal, Q. Calculate the specific hea...

Q. Calculate the specific heat of strange metal? Ans. You found a 50.0 sample of an unknown metal while you were scuba diving near the remains of anancient ship wreck. To test

Chemical reaction, How is chemical reaction reversible and irreversible?

How is chemical reaction reversible and irreversible?

Illustrate Chemical nomenclature, Q. Illustrate Chemical nomenclature? ...

Q. Illustrate Chemical nomenclature? Ans. Chemical nomenclature is the system of names that chemists use to identify compounds precisely. The systematic method of naming c

Radius of electron in the first excited state of hydrog atom, The radius of...

The radius of electron in the first excited state of hydrogen atom is: (1) a 0                      (2) 4a 0            (3) 2a 0                            (4) 8a o

Material, Which chromium plating is more eco-friendly - trivalent or Hexava...

Which chromium plating is more eco-friendly - trivalent or Hexavalent? Justify your answer in the light of environmental issues caused.

Stoichiometry Review, The combustion of propane occurs via the reaction: C3...

The combustion of propane occurs via the reaction: C3H8(g)+5O2(g)-->3C02(g)+4H2O(g) Hoe many grams of oxygen are required to burn completely 10.0g of propane?

Emf of cell, Real life example on ph determination and Ksp

Real life example on ph determination and Ksp

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd