Define conjugate acid-base pair and buffer, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Q. Define Conjugate acid-base pair and buffer?

Buffers are substances that resist changes in pH. To "balance pH" means to buffer.

Weak acids and bases make good buffers. A pair of substances that differ by only one H+ ion are called a conjugate acid-base pair and make good buffers. For example, H2Se and HSeare a conjugate acid-base pair, as they differ by only one H+ ion.

The conjugate acid, H2Se, can produce an H+, and the conjugate base, HSe-, can accept an H+:

H2Se -> H+ + HSe-
HSe-  +  H+-> H2Se

These reactions help to buffer a solution, and thus resist changes in the pH level.


Related Discussions:- Define conjugate acid-base pair and buffer

Name the plant based sources of antioxidants, Q. Name the plant based sourc...

Q. Name the plant based sources of antioxidants? Name the plant based sources of the following antioxidants: Vitamin C, lycopene, isoflavones and organo sulphur compounds.

Distribution coefficients of the salts, Q. Distribution coefficients of the...

Q. Distribution coefficients of the salts? The distribution coefficients of the salts of lanthanide elements between organic and water solvents are slightly different. Thus, th

Salt bridge, how does salt bridge works??

how does salt bridge works??

Illustration of modelling for process and recipe, Strategy 1 Wheat flo...

Strategy 1 Wheat flour F 3940 g is, mixed with 60g of A, B and C, yielding a ratio of chemicals to flour of 3:197 in all formulations. All mixtures are produced in total amoun

Explain lyophilic and lyophobic sols, Illustrate with examples: (a) Lyo...

Illustrate with examples: (a) Lyophilic and Lyophobic sols (b) Multimolecular and Macromolecular colloids (c) Homogeneous and Heterogeneous catalysis.

Limitations of hybrid orbitals, Q. Limitations of Hybrid orbitals? ...

Q. Limitations of Hybrid orbitals? It gives no idea whether a particular metal ion would prefer to have any particular geometry say, an octahedral or tetrahedral with a giv

The type of orbitals present in fe is, The type of orbitals present in Fe ...

The type of orbitals present in Fe  is : (1) s                       (2) s  and p     (3)  s, p and d            ()s, p, d, and f Ans: s, p and d

S-block elements, What are the genral properties of s-block elements

What are the genral properties of s-block elements

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd