Deficiency diseases-predisposing factors, Biology

Assignment Help:

Predisposing factors


The incidence of metabolic diseases in cows and buffaloes increases as the milk production increases and the herd size becomes larger. The highest incidences are noted in the period commencing from calving to the peak of lactation. The extremely high turn over of fluids, salts and soluble organic matters during the early lactation period may be beyond the capacity of an individual animal’s metabolic reserves to maintain physiological level of a particular nutrient resulting in development of metabolic diseases. For example, milk fever occurs when the demand of calcium for onset of lactation is greater than its availability in cow’s diet or supply from skeleton reserves. Inadequate quantity of a nutrient or its malabsorption or maldigestion during high metabolic requirement causes negative balance and onset of metabolic diseases. Pregnancy toxaemia in ewes, fat cow syndrome in dairy cattle and hyperlipaemia in horses are some examples of negative nutrient balance. Some production induced metabolic diseases like exertional rhabdomyolysis (azoturia) are predisposed by management practices. Imbalance diet can also contribute to production diseases. For example, a diet may contain adequate quantity of protein but may be deficient in carbohydrate precursor required to meet milk production demand.


Related Discussions:- Deficiency diseases-predisposing factors

Zygotic or suspensor polyembryony, Zygotic or Suspensor Polyembryony ...

Zygotic or Suspensor Polyembryony Cleavage of the apical cells of the globular or filamentous proembryo produced by the zygote may result in two or more embryos in a seed. Th

Infectious bronchitis (ib), I nfectious bronchitis (IB) Infectious bro...

I nfectious bronchitis (IB) Infectious bronchitis is a highly contagious respiratory disease of poultry, caused by a virus belonging to the family Coronaviridae. Its existence

Define food processing unit operations, Define Food processing unit operati...

Define Food processing unit operations? Food processing unit operations are involved in the engineering aspects of food processing, packaging and storage. Heating, cooling, dry

What is specific defence mechanism, What is Specific defence mechanism ...

What is Specific defence mechanism Specific:  These relate to specialized cells located throughout the  body which respond to invasion of foreign materials/microorganisms  su

Explain about individual consciousness, Q. Explain about Individual conscio...

Q. Explain about Individual consciousness? The physical brain is not a source of experience as some current neuroscientists now mistakenly believe. While areas of the brain are

Explain coronary anatomy, Q. Explain Coronary Anatomy? The main coronar...

Q. Explain Coronary Anatomy? The main coronary trunks can be considered to lie in one of two orthogonal planes. The anterior descending and the posterior descending coronary ar

Pathophysiology and assessment of purpura, Pathophysiolog y   Normal...

Pathophysiolog y   Normally the platelets are formed from megakaryocytes (stem cells) in the.  bone marrow. These cells mature, fragment and are released in  the blood strea

Determine reagents for determination of protein content, Determine Reagents...

Determine Reagents for Determination of Protein Content Using Biuret Method? Collect the following reagents to conduct the experiment: 1. 0.2 N NaOH solution - Dissolve 8 g

What is an example of evolutionary novelty, Compared to amphibians what is ...

Compared to amphibians what is an example of evolutionary novelty present in beings of the class Reptilia against the loss of water through the skin? The reptile skin is kerat

Emulsion products, E m u l s io n products Ground meat products s...

E m u l s io n products Ground meat products such as sausages, patties and luncheon meats are emulsion based products and their quality depends upon the ability of lean m

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd