Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

Design a sample counter, Let's design a synchronous BCD counter. A BCD coun...

Let's design a synchronous BCD counter. A BCD counter follows a sequence of ten states and returns to 0 after count of 9. These counters are also known as decade counters. This typ

Information technology infrastructure, The IT infrastructure of MobTex is s...

The IT infrastructure of MobTex is simple but vital to the operation of the business. All client data, billing, stock management etc is done via a specialised application called "A

Advantages of edi (electronic data interchange), Advantages of EDI 1.  ...

Advantages of EDI 1.  EDI replaces paper transactions with electronic transactions therefore it saves times and speeds up transactions. 2.  It gives a legal record of busine

Functions for message passing, Functions for Message Passing: MPI proc...

Functions for Message Passing: MPI processes don't share memory space and one process can't directly access other process's variables. Therefore they need some form of communi

Display methods, Describe a console application project to show the differe...

Describe a console application project to show the different formatting styles used in display methods(i.e.Console.writeLine()).

What are the stages of data mining, What are the stages of data mining? ...

What are the stages of data mining? The procedure of data mining comprises three stages, which are given below: a) The initial exploration b) Model building c) Deploym

Signals and systems, Im doing computer engineering in Thailand.. Second yea...

Im doing computer engineering in Thailand.. Second year, and got project regarding sysnal and systems.. I and my team mates have no idea on what should we do.. Could u kindly sugge

What is mmx technology, What is MMX Technology MMX Technology: MMX (M...

What is MMX Technology MMX Technology: MMX (Multimedia extensions) technology adds 57 new instructions to instruction set of Pentium - 4 microprocessors. MMX technology also

What are the mechanisms for implementing i/o operation, What are the variou...

What are the various mechanisms for implementing I/O operations? a) Program controlled I/O b) Interrupts c) DMA

Java database connectivity, Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) With two...

Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) With two different types of technologies available in the market today viz., the Windows and the Java technologies developed by the Microsoft

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd