Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

Compiler software difficulty, IA-64 instead depends on the compiler for thi...

IA-64 instead depends on the compiler for this task. Even before the program is fed into the CPU, the compiler studies the code and makes the similar sorts of decisions that would

Computer Architecture, As an advocate of CISC architecture to RISC architec...

As an advocate of CISC architecture to RISC architecture, what are the merits and demerits of CISC to RISC architecture

What is throughput of a system, Throughput of a system is? Ans. "Throug...

Throughput of a system is? Ans. "Throughput" of a system is no. of programs processed by this per unit time.

Basic working of semiconductors, Q. Basic working of Semiconductors? Se...

Q. Basic working of Semiconductors? Semiconductors are crystalline solid materials whose resistivities have values between those of conductors and insulators. Conductivity rang

State about sixth generation electronic computers, Sixth Generation (1990 -...

Sixth Generation (1990 - ) This  generation  begun  with  many  gains  in  parallel  computing,  both  in  hardware area and in improved understanding of how to build up algori

Boiler troubles, Differences between internal and external treatment in boi...

Differences between internal and external treatment in boiler

Write a program to echo the string, Write a program to echo the string 'Hel...

Write a program to echo the string 'Hello' to the serial channel (SCI) using the protocol of baud rate 9600,8 bits , no parity and 1 stop bit  Consider the baud register as show

Explain about threads model - programming model, Q. Explain about Threads M...

Q. Explain about Threads Model - programming model? In this model a single process can have many as well as concurrent execution paths. The main program is planned to run by na

Why is xml superior to other forms of data exchange, Why is XML superior to...

Why is XML superior to other forms of data exchange? The XML gives universal data format for integrated electronic business solutions. Other database systems and Relational dat

How to calculate the logic circuit outputs, How to Calculate the Logic Circ...

How to Calculate the Logic Circuit Outputs? Once the Boolean expression for a circuit output has been acquired, the output logic level can be determined for any set of input le

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd