Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

What is XMS, What is XMS Memory system is divided into 3 main parts. TP...

What is XMS Memory system is divided into 3 main parts. TPA (transient program area), system area and XMS (extended memory system). Type of microprocessor in your computer sign

De moiver theorem, application of de moiver theorem in software engineering...

application of de moiver theorem in software engineering

What is focussed ion beam fix, What is Focussed Ion Beam Fix? A FIB Fix...

What is Focussed Ion Beam Fix? A FIB Fix (Focussed Ion Beam) Fix is simply performed onto a terminated chip. FIB is a somewhat exotic process where a particle beam is capable t

Determine about the logical shift, Logical shift A logical shift operat...

Logical shift A logical shift operation transfers 0 through serial input. We apply symbols shl and shr for logical shift left and shift right microoperations, examples:. R1

What is sap luw or update transaction, What is SAP LUW or Update Transactio...

What is SAP LUW or Update Transaction? Update transaction (or "SAP LUW") This is a set of updates terminated by an ABAP/4 commit.  A SAP LUW may last much longer than a data

What is collection objects in vb, Likewise to arrays but is preferred over ...

Likewise to arrays but is preferred over an array due to of the following reasons. 1. A collection objects uses less Memory than an array. 2. It gives methods to add and dele

Computer graphics, what is boundary filling explain with example

what is boundary filling explain with example

What is canonical and standard forms, Q.What is Canonical and Standard Form...

Q.What is Canonical and Standard Forms? An algebraic expression can express in two forms: i) Sum of Products   (SOP) for example (A . B¯) + (A¯ . B¯)            ii) Produ

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd