Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

System software, define the properties of interactive operating systems

define the properties of interactive operating systems

Explain types of assembly programs, Q. Explain types of assembly programs? ...

Q. Explain types of assembly programs? Assembly language programs can be written in two manners: COM Program: Having all segments as part of one segment EXE Program: that hav

How to save your file in dreamweaver, HOW TO SAVE YOUR FILE? Step 1: Cl...

HOW TO SAVE YOUR FILE? Step 1: Click on FILE Step 2: Click on SAVE Step 3: Choose the folder in which you want to save Step 4: Provide a name to the file (with .htm /

Initial considerations in problem solving, Initial considerations in proble...

Initial considerations in problem solving: Three initial considerations in problem solving for easiest(as described in Russell and Norvig):  Initial State  First

Java, about java types

about java types

Advantage of wrapping database calls into mts transactions, Advantage of wr...

Advantage of wrapping database calls into MTS transaction If database calls are complete within the context of a transaction, aborting the transaction will undo and changes that

Explain the term overlays, Explain the term Overlays. An overlay is an ...

Explain the term Overlays. An overlay is an element of program that has the same load origin as several other part of the program. These are used for reduce the main memory req

Explain about common addressing modes, Q. Explain about common addressing m...

Q. Explain about common addressing modes? Most of machines use a set of addressing modes. The following tree displays common addressing modes: Figure: Common Addres

What is the purpose of iop, What is the purpose of IOP. The purpose of ...

What is the purpose of IOP. The purpose of IOP is to given an independent path way for transfer of information among external and internal memory.

Can we change the color of the worksheet tabs in my workbook, In a word,you...

In a word,you can't. It would certainly be helpful to be able to color-code your worksheet tabs. For some reason, Microsoft hasn't executed this feature, which has been available i

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd