Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

What is decision support system and describe its components, Q. What is a D...

Q. What is a DSS and Describe its components? A decision support system (DSS) is a highly flexible and interactive IT system that is designed to support decision making when t

Advantages & disadvantages of wired-and connection TTL gates, What are adva...

What are advantages and disadvantages of TTL gates design with Wired-AND connection ? Ans. Advantages and disadvantages In this IC added logic is performed with

What are the benefits of using asp.net routing, In an ASP.NET web applicati...

In an ASP.NET web application that does not build use of routing, an incoming browser request should map to a physical file. If the file does not exist, we get page not found error

Fitness function - canonical genetic algorithm, Fitness function - canonica...

Fitness function - canonical genetic algorithm: Conversely the fitness function will use an evaluation function to calculate a value of worth for the individual accordingly th

Define emulation, Define emulation. Given a computer with a particular ...

Define emulation. Given a computer with a particular instruction set, it is possible to explain additional machine instructions and execute them with extra micro routines. Emul

Drawback of indirect addressing, Q. Drawback of indirect addressing? • ...

Q. Drawback of indirect addressing? • Drawback of this scheme is that it needs two memory references to fetch actual operand. First memory reference is to fetch the actual addr

What are the cycle based simulators, What are the Cycle based simulators ...

What are the Cycle based simulators Cycle based simulators are more like a high speed electric carving knife in comparison since they focus on a subset of the biggest problem:

Rsa encryption function- cryptography, The general method for constructing ...

The general method for constructing the parameters of the RSA cryptosystem can be described as follows: Select two primes p and q Let N = pq and determine ∅ (N) = (p - 1

Explain step by step switching system with neat diagram, With the help of a...

With the help of a neat diagram explain a step by step switching system. Configuration of a step by step switching system: A step by step switching system may be constr

Implemented in a program developed for sorting , A student counted up the n...

A student counted up the number of statements implemented in a program developed for sorting n integers and came up with a recurrence of the form: T(n) = a * n + b + 2T(n/2), an

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd