Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

What is external interrupt, External Interrupt: Interrupt signal came ...

External Interrupt: Interrupt signal came from input-output devices connected external to processor. These interrupts depend on external conditions that are independent of the

What are the objectives of uml, What are the Objectives of UML tra...

What are the Objectives of UML trace development of UML; recognize and describe notations for object modelling using UML; describe a variety of structural and be

Keyboard status word generator, Q.  Write short note on Interfacing Keyboar...

Q.  Write short note on Interfacing Keyboard, giving block diagram. Why do we need to introduce circuitry called Keyboard Status Word Generator?

Appropriate problems for ann learning, Appropriate Problems for ANN learnin...

Appropriate Problems for ANN learning: Conversely as we did for decision trees there it's important to know where ANNs are the right representation scheme for such job. Howeve

Explain functions introduction, Common used functions are placed within lib...

Common used functions are placed within libraries in the SQABasic directory. Files ending with ".SBH" have the public interface they give to other libraries and scripts. Files endi

Design requirements of sequential circuit, What are the Requirements to des...

What are the Requirements to design Sequential circuit Ans . Design Requirements of Sequential circuit: (i) The circuit specifications translated into a state diagram

What is python?, Python is an interpreter, interactive, object-oriented pro...

Python is an interpreter, interactive, object-oriented programming language. It is frequently compared to Tcl, P e r l, Scheme or Java. Python combines remarkable power with v

Explain the programmable rom (prom) - computer memory, Explain the Programm...

Explain the Programmable ROM (PROM) - Computer Memory? This is a kind of ROM that can be programmed using special equipment it can be written to, but only once and this is usef

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd