Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

Instruction set architecture, Question (a) A 500 MHz Pentium III proce...

Question (a) A 500 MHz Pentium III processor takes 2 ms to run a program with 200,000 instructions. A 300 MHz UltraSparc processor takes 1.8 ms to run the same program with 23

What do you mean by linker, Q. What do you mean by Linker? For modular...

Q. What do you mean by Linker? For modularity of your programs it is better to break your program in numerous sub routines. It's even better to put common routine such as read

Calculate traffic offered in erlangs in a particular exchang, In a particul...

In a particular exchange during busy hour 1200 calls were offered to a group of trunks, during this time 6 calls were lost. The average call duration being 3 minutes Calculate Traf

Reading decision trees - artificial intelligence, Reading Decision Trees ...

Reading Decision Trees There is a link between decision tree representation and logical representations, which may be exploited to form it more easy  to understand and learned

Explain about dual in line memory modules, Q. Explain about Dual In line Me...

Q. Explain about Dual In line Memory Modules? A DIMM is capable of delivering 64 data bits right away. Usual DIMM capacities are 64MB and up. Every DIMM has 84 gold patted conn

#microprocessor, Program to transfer 10 byte of data from DMS to EMS using ...

Program to transfer 10 byte of data from DMS to EMS using 8086 instructions

Operating-systems/Linux, sir, please give me an source code program for Hie...

sir, please give me an source code program for Hierarchial-Directory-system using any Unix/Linux

Difference between overlay graph and correlate graph, Overlay Graph: It ove...

Overlay Graph: It overlay the content of two graphs that shares an ordinary x-axis. Left Y-axis on the merged graph show's the present graph's value & Right Y-axis illustrate the v

What are packages, What are packages? Package is a group of elements (c...

What are packages? Package is a group of elements (classes, generalizations, associations and lesser packages) with a common theme. Package partitions a model making it simpler

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd