Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

Direct mapped cache - computer architecture, Direct Mapping: In this p...

Direct Mapping: In this particular technique, block j of the primary memory maps onto block j modulo 128 of the cache. The primary memory blocks 0,128,256,...is loaded

What is combinational circuits, Q. What is Combinational circuits? Comb...

Q. What is Combinational circuits? Combinational circuits are interconnected circuits of gates according to definite rules to generate an output relying on its input value. A w

How can we pass selection and parameter data to a report, How can we pass s...

How can we pass selection and parameter data to a report? There are three options for passing selection and parameter data to the report. Using SUBMIT...WITH Using a rep

If the system is not booting what can we do, First we must go to bios and s...

First we must go to bios and should check boot sequence,local add statusOr we should check RAM & check h.d.d cable. check cd writer for cd or dvd

Show programming based on data parallelism, Q. Show Programming Based on Da...

Q. Show Programming Based on Data Parallelism? In data parallel programming model the focal point is on data distribution. Every processor works with a part of data. We will co

What is big endian and little endian format, What is big endian and little ...

What is big endian and little endian format? The name big endian is used when lower byte addresses are used for the more important of the word. The name little endian is used f

Principles for developing successful system, Q. Principles for developing s...

Q. Principles for developing successful system? (1)  Both developers and customers must be involved for accuracy in the information. (2)  A problem solving approach must be

How to export a dreamweaver document as xml file, Q. How to export a dreamw...

Q. How to export a dreamweaver document as xml file? Step 1: Choose File -> Open, Step 2: Select document which uses a template (and has editable regions) Step 3: Click O

Explain what are video and graphic in multimedia application, Question: ...

Question: (a) Copying a graphic image from the Web will be as easy as pointing to it and clicking the right mouse button or performing a screen capture. The question is, under

Generates sequence code, The basic project will have each group generate a ...

The basic project will have each group generate a sequence of 1's and 0's using  the Motorola 688HC11 board to turn ON and then turn OFF the TV set installed in ATRC 306. Each tele

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd