Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

What do you meant by extranets, Extranets can be also used to connect an in...

Extranets can be also used to connect an intranet to Internet so that remote offsite access can be made in a company's intranet by an authorized individual. This can facilitate thr

What are the types of subroutines, What are the types of Subroutines? ...

What are the types of Subroutines? Internal Subroutines: The source code of the internal subroutines will be in the similar ABAP/4 program as the calling procedure (intern

Programs portable on unix, How do you make programs portable on Unix and Do...

How do you make programs portable on Unix and Does under such circumstances? Constructors are invoked themself when the object is created for a class. There may be any number o

Instruction queue in bus interface unit, Q. Instruction Queue in Bus Interf...

Q. Instruction Queue in Bus Interface Unit? Instruction queue is employed to store the instruction ‘bytes' fetched. Please conceren two points here: that it's (1) A Byte (2) Qu

C programming, #write a program to find the area under the curve y=f(x) bet...

#write a program to find the area under the curve y=f(x) between x =a and x=b integrate the area between a and b by c programming

What is pattern, What is pattern? A pattern is a proven solution to a g...

What is pattern? A pattern is a proven solution to a general problem. Lots of patterns are used. There are patterns for analysis, architecture, design and execution. Patterns c

Determine the return loss and round trip delay for echo, In a national tran...

In a national transmission system, the characteristic impedances of the 4-wire circuit and the 2-wire circuit are 1200 ? and 1000 ? respectively. The average phase velocity of the

What is electronic cash, What is electronic cash? E-cash is cash that i...

What is electronic cash? E-cash is cash that is demonstrated by two models. One is on-line type of e-cash that allows for the completion of all kinds of internet transactions.

Cobol coding, What is cobol codin for heap sort?

What is cobol codin for heap sort?

Explain the virtual memory, What is virtual memory?  Virtual memory is ...

What is virtual memory?  Virtual memory is a technique that permits the execution of processes that may not be completely in memory. It is the separation of user logical memory

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd