Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

Data hazards in computer architecture, Data hazards -  computer architec...

Data hazards -  computer architecture : A main effect of pipelining is to alter the relative timing of instructions by overlapping their execution. This introduces contro

Rapid appllication development, Explain clearly the four stages in the Rapi...

Explain clearly the four stages in the Rapid Application Development

When should the method invokelater() be used, This method is used to make s...

This method is used to make sure that Swing components are updated by the event-dispatching thread.

What is e-cash, E-Cash:  E-cash is cash shown by two models. One is the...

E-Cash:  E-cash is cash shown by two models. One is the on-line form of e-cash (introduced by DigiCash) which permits for the completion of all types of internet transactions.

What is internet routing hierarchy, Q. What is Internet Routing Hierarchy? ...

Q. What is Internet Routing Hierarchy? So how do packets find their way across Internet? Does every computer connected to Internet know where other computers are? Do packets ba

State the term in detail $strobe, State the term in detail $strobe $str...

State the term in detail $strobe $strobe. This task is very similar to $display task except for a slight difference.  If many other statements are executed in same time unit as

What do you mean by ssi chips, Q. What do you mean by SSI chips? The 3 ...

Q. What do you mean by SSI chips? The 3 rd generation computers mostly used SSI chips. One of the key concepts that were brought forward for the duration of this time was conc

What are the steps in multiplication algorithm, What are the steps in multi...

What are the steps in multiplication algorithm?   Check for zeros.   Multiply mantissas   Add the exponents.   Normalize the product.

Control-centered virtual manufacturing, Control-Centered Virtual Manufactur...

Control-Centered Virtual Manufacturing This is the addition of simulations to control actual processes and models, permitting for seamless simulation for optimization throughou

Define local area network, LAN is a privately - owned computer networks con...

LAN is a privately - owned computer networks confined to small geographical area, like a factory or an office widely used to connect office PCs to share resources and information.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd