Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

Explain that datagram cannot be larger than mtu of a network, "A datagram c...

"A datagram cannot be larger than the MTU of a network over which it is sent." Is the statement true or false? Explain with the help of a suitable example. All hardware technol

Describe the working of components of i-way infrastructure, Describe the wo...

Describe the working of components of I-way Infrastructure. Working of I-way Infrastructure components: a. Consumer access equipment shows a critical category, it is the abs

Ease of learning - user friendliness, Ease of Learning - User Friendliness ...

Ease of Learning - User Friendliness Much has been made recently of increasing sophistication in technology with one of the major benefits advertised as an increase in somethi

Identify the process of entering data into a ROM, The process of entering d...

The process of entering data into a ROM is called ? Ans. The process of entering data in ROM is termed as programming the ROM.

What do you mean by program counter, Q. What do you mean by Program Counter...

Q. What do you mean by Program Counter? Program Counter (PC): It determines the instruction that is to be executed next which means after the execution of an on-going instructi

Types of addressing modes in assembly language, Types of Addressing Modes: ...

Types of Addressing Modes: Each instruction of a computer mentions an operation on certain data. There are many ways of specifying address of the data to be operated on. These

Subtraction of 01000-01001 using 2's complement method, Subtraction of 0100...

Subtraction of 01000-01001 using 2's complement method. Ans. Firstly 1's complement of 01001 is 10110 and 2's complement is 10110+ 1 =10111. Thus   01000 =  01000 - 01001

Assignment, Find the Regular Grammar for the following Regular Expression: ...

Find the Regular Grammar for the following Regular Expression: a(a+b)*(ab*+ba*)b.

How transmission bridges help in satisfying the connectivity, How do tra...

How do transmission bridges help in satisfying the connectivity? A usual transmission bridge is demonstrated in figure. The series capacitance and the shunt inductances of

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd