Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

Intelligent retrieval from database, Intelligent Retrieval from Database: D...

Intelligent Retrieval from Database: Database system are large bodies of facts about some subjects, which are used to answer users queries about that subject. The design of d

Difference between shadow and override in programming, Overriding tell us o...

Overriding tell us only the methods, but shadowing tells us the entire element.

What is the significance of technical settings, What is the significance of...

What is the significance of Technical settings (specified while creating a table in the data dictionary)?  By specifying technical settings we can handle how database tables ar

Create a web page from which customers can order equipment, Q. Create a Web...

Q. Create a Web page from which customers can order equipment? Suppose your boss wants you to create a Web page from which customers can order computer equipment. You need to c

Programming, Which is the best programming language to learn?

Which is the best programming language to learn?

Bernstein conditions for detection of parallelism, Bernstein Conditions for...

Bernstein Conditions for Detection of Parallelism For implementation of instructions or block of instructions in parallel, it should be guaranteed that the instructions are ind

Explain the functioning of firewall using screening router, Explain the fun...

Explain the functioning of Firewall Using Screening Router. Firewall Using Screening Router: The risk of break-within is large along with this form of firewall: Eve

What are the application-oriented languages, What are the Application-orien...

What are the Application-oriented languages Application-oriented languages are highest level, meaning very easy to write and assembly languages are the lowest, meaning hardest

Can a structure be used within a structure, Can a structure be used within ...

Can a structure be used within a structure? Yes , a structure can be used within a structure known as nesting of structures.

What do you mean by drive cache, Q. What do you mean by Drive Cache? Di...

Q. What do you mean by Drive Cache? Disk cache may be a part of RAM sometimes known as soft disk cache which is used to speed up access time on a disk. In latest technologies s

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd