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COMPUTE VERB:
The COMPUTE verb is very powerful. All the evaluations performed by the other 4 verbs can also be completed easily by using the COMPUTE verb. Its normal format is:
COMPUTE identifier-1 ROUNDED , identifier-2 ROUNDED ...
= arithmetic-expression ; ON SIZE ERROR imperative-statement
The COMPUTE Verb statement has the following meaning. During the execution of the arithmetic expression on the right side of the equal sign is computed and the value is then moved to the identifiers(s) on the left-hand side. If any identifier on the left side of the equal sign is a numeric-edited item, then the editing takes place when the value of the expression is moved to the said identifier. The identifiers on the left side of the equal sign (=) should be numeric or numeric-edited elementary items. The right-hand side should be an arithmetic expression. They can also be an identifier (only numeric elementary items), a numeric literal or can specify a computation including two or more such identifiers and/or literals. The arithmetic expression has always a numeric value.
OPEN statement: We know that the processing of a file should start with the execution of an OPEN statement. The file can be opened in any one of the 4 open modes - INPUT, OUTP
PROGRAM FOR RENAMES CLAUSE: identification division. program- id. environment division. data division. working-storage section. 01 emp. 02 empdet.
Common form of the READ statements: Format 1 is the common form of the READ statements. Format 2 is used when the access mode is either random or dynamic. For illustration,
PROGRAM FOR MOVE CORRESPONDING: We have to write a simple program to demonstrate Move Corresponding. identification division. program- id. environment division.
Comparison of Nonnumeric Operands: A nonnumeric operand can be compared to the other nonnumeric operand according to the rules as shown below: (i) Fields of Equal Sizes:
RELATIVE FILES: The Files that are stored on a direct access storage medium like magnetic disk are frequently known as direct access files. The COBOL supports three different
TO WRITE A QUADRATIC EQN ROOTS ARE COMPLEX IN COBOL PROGRAM
RULES OF RENAMES CLAUSE: The rules below should be observed while using the RENAMES clause: (i) All RENAMES entries should be written only after the last record descript
WRITE STATEMENT: The records are written to be logical place as determined from the value of the record key. The INVALID KEY condition occurs in the cases shown below: (i)
Comparison of Numeric Operands: We are well-known with the kind of the relational condition where both the operands are numeric. The comparison in this situation is algebraic
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