Collateral constraint of a consumer, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:

Suppose that there is a credit market imperfection because of limited commitment. As in the setup with collateralized wealth, each consumer has a component of wealth which has value pH in the future period, cannot be sold currently, and can be pledged as collateral against loans. Suppose also that the government requires each consumer to pay a lump-sum tax t in the current period and a tax t' in the future period. Also suppose there is a limited commitment with respect to taxation. That is, if a consumer refuses to pay his or her taxes, the government can seize the consumer's collateralizable wealth but cannot confiscate the consumer's endowment. Assume that if a consumer fails to pay off debts to private lenders and also fails to pay his or her taxes, the government has to be paid first from the consumer's collateralizable wealth.

a. Show how the limited commitment problem puts a limit on how much the government can spend in the current and future periods.  

b. Write down the consumer's collateral constraint, taking into account the limited commitment problem with respect to taxes.  

c. Now suppose the government reduces t and increase t' so that the government's budget constraint continues to hold. What will be the effects on an individual consumer's consumption in the present and the future? Explain when the collateral constraint is binding for the consumer and when not. Does Ricardian equivalence hold in this economy? Explain why or why not. 


Related Discussions:- Collateral constraint of a consumer

What is the conditional mean - initial values and statistics, What is the c...

What is the conditional mean: For every AR(1) model below: a. Do a three-period ahead forecasting using the given initial values and statistics.  Write a 95% confidence int

Elasticity of demand, elasticity of demand for demand function Q=10-2p for ...

elasticity of demand for demand function Q=10-2p for decrease in price from Rs 3 to Rs 2

Market failure, causes of market failure and its solutions?

causes of market failure and its solutions?

Calculate toms price elasticity of demand, Tom's pizza sells for $ 5.00 ea ...

Tom's pizza sells for $ 5.00 ea and serves an average of 425 customers per week. During a recent sale, Tom lowered the price to $ 4.00 per ea. Sales increased to 500 customers duri

#consumer behaviouetitle.., Ben prefers the mixed consumption basket x+y to...

Ben prefers the mixed consumption basket x+y to either 2x alone or 2y alone. But as between the latter baskets, he would rather have the 2x. Do the fact stated indicates the axiom

Economics Concepts, Suppose taht two people, Michell andJames each live alo...

Suppose taht two people, Michell andJames each live alone in an isolated region. They each have the same resources available, and they grow potatoes and raise chickens. If Michelle

EM13720147ion, Ask questMicroeconomics Reference No.:- #Minimum 100 words ...

Ask questMicroeconomics Reference No.:- #Minimum 100 words accepted#

Determinants of social demand for education - externalities, Determinants o...

Determinants of Social Demand for Education - Externalities The state has several objectives of which welfare and development of the people are most important. Promotion of cu

Define important functions are performed by the price system, What two impo...

What two important functions are performed by the price system? (1) The price system is an automatic method for distributing goods and services. (2) The price system defines t

Real business cycle theory, REAL BUSINESS CYCLE THEORY: The parable th...

REAL BUSINESS CYCLE THEORY: The parable that motivates this discussion originated with Edmund Phelps and invites you to think that all men (and women) are islands. They have p

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd