Closed heart surgery, Biology

Assignment Help:

Closed Heart Surgery

Blind operations and access is obtained into the heart through incision on the ventricular or atrial wall.

Commonest closed heart surgery done is mitral valvotomy. After exposing the heart through a thoracotomy, a finger is inserted into the left atrium through a small incision in the auricular appendage and a Tubb's dilator is inserted into the left ventricle through a small incision in the left ventricular apex. Finger in the left atrium guides the tip of the dilator into the valve orifice and the fused cusps are separated by opening the dilator.

These days, the dilation of the stenosed valve is possible with a special balloon catheter (Balloon Valvuloplasty) which is done in the cardiac cath lab. This can avoid a thoracotomy and longer stay in the hospital. But the cost of balloon technique is very high and CMV is comparatively cheaper. Most people cannot afford for the balloon technique.


Related Discussions:- Closed heart surgery

Illustrate the effect of the drugs, Which of the following is an effect of ...

Which of the following is an effect of the following drugs? A. Drug A is an agonist of the Vasopressin2 Receptor (V2R).  High levels of Drug A in the extracellular spaces surro

Examples of genetic engineering that are improve crop plant, Give three exa...

Give three examples of genetic engineering that are intended to improve crop plants. Genetic engineering of crop plants can improve resistance to pests, retard ripening, impro

How is the extracorporeal digestion, Q. How is the extracorporeal digestion...

Q. How is the extracorporeal digestion associated to predation in arachnids? Arachnids can inoculate poison to kill or paralyze their preys using structures called chelicerae.

Discuss about human ears, Ears We have a pair of ears. Each ear has thr...

Ears We have a pair of ears. Each ear has three parts - external, middle and inner ear. The function of the middle ear is transmission of sound waves from external to inner ear

Features of gateway vector, Could any of the following features be useful i...

Could any of the following features be useful in a gateway vector; (i) Origin of replication (ii) multiple cloning site (iii) blue/white selection (iv) M13 forward and rev

What is genetic engineering, What is genetic engineering? The Genetic e...

What is genetic engineering? The Genetic engineering is the use of genetic knowledge to artificially manipulate genes: It is one of the fields of biotechnology.

State the process of rna editing, Which of the following is a true statemen...

Which of the following is a true statement regarding the process of RNA editing? A. RNA editing changes the sequence of the mRNA message thereby permitting for enhance in prote

Antibiotic resistance, Antibiotic resistance is the resistance conferred t...

Antibiotic resistance is the resistance conferred to the host the ability to survive a given antibiotic by the plasmids containing resistance genes. If such kind of plasmid is pre

What do you mean by the spinal cord, Q. What is the spinal cord? Of which e...

Q. What is the spinal cord? Of which elements is the spinal cord constituted? The spinal cord is the dorsal neural cord of vertebrates it is the part of the central nervous sys

Class holothuroidea, Class Holothuroidea Body cucumber-such as; no ar...

Class Holothuroidea Body cucumber-such as; no arms; no spines; no pedicellariae; ossicles minute and embedded in muscular wall; anus present; tube feet along with suckers; am

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd