Cell theory, Biology

Assignment Help:

Cell Theory

The term cell was first used by an English cytologist, Robert Hooke (1665) not for unit protoplasmic masses, but for the well defined and empty compartments, he observed in a thin slice of cork under his self invented   microscope. This finding of Hooke was cork is a dead and dry plant material. Obviously, what Hooke actually   observed were empty cells with cellulose walls originally produced by the living cells they surrounded, yet the term cell has since been retained and universally adopted for unit protoplasmic masses of live organisms.

Leeuwenhoek (1674-76) discovered free living cells. He also observed the presence of a distinct central structure in certain unicellular organisms and some cells of multicellular organisms.  Robert brown (1831) discovered that a central structure is an essential is an essential part of all living cells. He named it as nucleus first observed the jelly like protoplasm in living   cells and termed it arcade. When observation upon varied types of cells and unicellular organisms many scientists during17th and 18th centuries were leading to the realization that plants and animals were made up of component cells. Two German biology Matthias j Schleiden and Theodor Schwann (1938-39) separately formulated. Famous cell theory stating that cells are the basic structural and functional unit or building blocks of the bodies of all organisms, like the bricks of house. Thus this cell theory came as the most fundamental biological generalization implying a common pattern of body architecture in all living beings. 


Related Discussions:- Cell theory

Tongue grafting, Tongue grafting Top of the stock is cut diagonally ...

Tongue grafting Top of the stock is cut diagonally and in an upward direction. Scion is cut diagonally in downward direction. A second cut is given from above downwards,

Effect of respiratory frequency, Q. How does the pulmonary ventilation affe...

Q. How does the pulmonary ventilation affect the carbon dioxide concentration in blood? What happens to the carbon dioxide concentration and to the blood pH when the respiratory fr

Calculate the insulin bolus and drip rate , Mrs. M is a 35-year-old Hispani...

Mrs. M is a 35-year-old Hispanic female with no known past medical history; does not have a primary care provider (PCP). She presents to the emergency department with the following

Admission to the hospital - nursing, Admission to  the Hospital The ...

Admission to  the Hospital The  philosophy of  childcare, whether in the home, hospital, or  other community agency, should be consistently one of concern and support for the

Explain elephant trunk technique in aortic aneurysm, Explain Elephant Trunk...

Explain Elephant Trunk Technique in Aortic Aneurysm ? Elephant Trunk Technique :  When aneurysm involves arch of the aorta and large portion of descending thor

Infective endocarditis, Infective Endocarditis It is an infection of...

Infective Endocarditis It is an infection of the endocardial surface with micro organisms present in the lesion. The endocardium is contagions with the valves of the heart.

Which kind of gamete produced by a heterozygous individual, Which is the ki...

Which is the kind of gamete produced by a heterozygous individual? And what is the genotypical proportion of these gametes? The Heterozygous individuals, for instance, AA, prod

What do you mean by primary visual and auditory cortex, Q. What do you mean...

Q. What do you mean by Primary Visual and Auditory Cortex? Primary Visual Cortex - in posterior aspects of occipital lobes.  Receives visual information from optic nerve (crani

Explain the voges proskauer (vp) test, Explain the Voges Proskauer (VP) Tes...

Explain the Voges Proskauer (VP) Test? As it has been discussed in previous exercise, second group of enteric bacteria produces acid during early incubation which rapidly conve

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd