Can pathophysiology causes cardiovascular disease, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Can Pathophysiology causes cardiovascular disease?

Cigarette use activates platelets, increases circulating fibrinogen, increases heart rate, and elevates blood pressure. It appears to promote plaque disruption. A strong dose response relationship exists between smoke and CAD. Duration of smoking and the daily amount markedly influence risk of CAD. The adverse effect of smoking is present among men and women (but may be stronger in women) of all ages and ethnic groups with or without CAD. Data suggest that risk for cardiac death is two to four times greater among current smokers than non smokers.

Risk for cardiovascular disease begins to decline soon after smoking cessation, irrespective of age and sex. There is 50 per cent reduction in cardiovascular events within the first 2 to 4 years. It is thought to take as long as 20 years to regain baseline risk.


Related Discussions:- Can pathophysiology causes cardiovascular disease

Explain about salivary glands in humans, Q. What is the location of the sal...

Q. What is the location of the salivary glands in humans? There are six major salivary glands and they are located one in each parotid gland, two beneath the mandibles (submand

Explain radial symmetry in classification animal kingdom, Explain Radial S...

Explain Radial Symmetry in Classification of the Animal Kingdom? All of the animals besides the sponges are considered to belong to the Eumetazoa, or the "true animals" because

Neuroglia cells, NEUROGLI A CELLS (Rudolf Virchow, 1846) - Occurs i...

NEUROGLI A CELLS (Rudolf Virchow, 1846) - Occurs in the C.N.S. The cells are less than neurons. Neuroglia cells are of four types - (i) Oligodendrocytes - Occ

Medication therapy and nursing consideration, Mr. Smith is a 72 year male d...

Mr. Smith is a 72 year male diagnosed with hypertension.  Along with hypertension, Mr. Smith has been diagnosed with right-sided heart failure.  The following are his list of medic

Oncogene, Oncogene is the gene in a tumor virus or in the cancerous cells ...

Oncogene is the gene in a tumor virus or in the cancerous cells which, when transferred into the other cells, can cause the transformation (note which only certain cells are susce

Eggs found in storage, I stored a few of my things from April to September ...

I stored a few of my things from April to September this year. When I wanted to unpack the boxes, I found hundreds of round, small, black things. They look like they might be snail

Describe about the implant surgeon, Describe about The implant surgeon ...

Describe about The implant surgeon The implant surgeon should have basic knowledge of the macroscopic and microscopic anatomy of the jaw bones with their associated neurovascul

Echocardiography, Echocardiographic evaluation should be performed in all p...

Echocardiographic evaluation should be performed in all patients with clinically suspected IE, including those with negative blood cultures.  Not only is TEE the preferred approach

Cell membrane, CELL MEMBRANE As discrete units of life  all living cell...

CELL MEMBRANE As discrete units of life  all living cells are separated from each other and from their external environment by an  extremely delicate (75 A to 100 a= 0.00075 to

Tropical rain forests - ecosystem, Tropical rain forests - Ecosystem T...

Tropical rain forests - Ecosystem Tropical rain forests occur near the equator. Tropical rain forests are among the most diverse communities on the earth. Both temperature and

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd