Biomaterials and osseointegration, Biology

Assignment Help:

During the last 90 years, man-made materials and devices have been developed to replace parts of living systems in the human body. These special materials function in intimate contact with living tissue with minimal adverse reaction or rejection by the body. Devices made from these materials which perform specific functions in the body are referred to as biomedical devices or implants.

Biomaterials play a major role in replacing or improving the function of every major body system (skeletal, circulatory etc.). Some common implants include orthopedic devices such as total knee and hip joint replacements, spinal implants, bone fixtures; cardiac implants such as artificial heart valves and pacemakers; soft tissue implants such as breast implants and injectable collagen for soft tissue augmentation; dental implants to replace teeth/root systems and bone augmentation materials to increase deficient bony tissue in the oral cavity. The biocompatibility of synthetic material with the surrounding tissues mainly depends on the surface properties of the biomaterials. Therefore, material selection, biocompatibility and design are the three vital issues emphasized to achieve osseointegration of dental implants.


Related Discussions:- Biomaterials and osseointegration

Determine the psychological problems, Psychological Problems Failure to...

Psychological Problems Failure to fulfill the patient's expectations and failure to gain the patient's acceptance and satisfaction constitutes a psychological failure. It is hi

State the goals of neuropsychological assessment, State the Goals of neurop...

State the Goals of neuropsychological assessment The psychological domains/processes/ components are mediated by specific brain structures and connected brain structures formin

Explain the stages in taxonomic procedures - gamma taxonomy, Explain the st...

Explain the stages in taxonomic procedures - Gamma Taxonomy This phase of taxonomy is also called biological taxonomy and is concerned with the study of speciation. It is inclu

Who receive any future pandemic flu vaccine, Since the availability of flu ...

Since the availability of flu vaccine is limited, who should receive any future pandemic flu vaccine?

Back cross, BACK CROSS When F 1  individual (Tt) is crossed with one of...

BACK CROSS When F 1  individual (Tt) is crossed with one of the two parents, either tall (TT) or dwarf (tt), such a cross is called the back cross. There are two possibilities

Work sheet, When the Balance Sheet column totals don't agree on the first a...

When the Balance Sheet column totals don't agree on the first attempt work backward through the process used in preparing the work sheet exclusively take the following steps until

Describe about the primary prevention - food allergy, Describe about the Pr...

Describe about the Primary Prevention - Food Allergy? Let us further, dwell on measures we could adopt in primary, secondary and tertiary prevention. Current research in primar

Gene interactions (post mendelian genetics), GENE INTERACTIONS (POST MENDEL...

GENE INTERACTIONS (POST MENDELIAN GENETICS) Phenotypic expression of a gene may be altered by the influence of other genes. The modification of the normal phenotype of certain

What is pus, What is pus Pus is a residual of the inflammatory reaction...

What is pus Pus is a residual of the inflammatory reaction. It is having a mixture of fragments of dead leukocytes, infectious agents (generally bacteria) and tissues.

Show the model of behaviour change, Behavior Change Communication (BCC) int...

Behavior Change Communication (BCC) interventions that address diabetes mellitus are designed to promote behaviors that prevent diabetes and complications of diabetes. Behavior cha

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd