User Account

All Pages

Anatomy of the brain, Biology

Assignment Help:
In order to be able to study the neural basis of perceptual and cognitive functions, it is necessary to have some knowledge of brain anatomy (i.e., what the names of different brain structures/areas are and where they are located with respect to one another), as cognitive neuroscience literature is to a large extent grounded on associating specific types of cognitive and perceptual functions and their constituent processes with various anatomical structures. Learning brain anatomy is made more complicated than what it could otherwise be due to certain brain areas having multiple names. For instance, the brain area that processes visual information can be called the primary visual cortex, striate cortex, and V1. Furthermore, in some cases there is disagreement on where the boundaries of different areas are. For instance, the most anterior tip of the brain called frontal pole is by some definitions just the very tip, and according to other definitions a relatively large part of, the frontal part of the brain. The reasons for this are partly historical with scientists using different samples and techniques arriving at slightly different definitions.


Indeed, what needs to be borne in mind is that two brains are structurally never identical. Even identical twins exhibit differences in brain structure, especially in gyral patterns (Bartley et al., 1997). Localization of function to anatomy is even more variable, than anatomical variability, across individuals. Furthermore, one needs to be cautious when anatomical structures are compared across species, as there are substantial functional and structural differences even though many of the structures carry identical names. In order to learn the basic terminology of brain anatomy, it is first necessary to learn the coordinate system(s) that are used in defining the loci of various brain structures.

Related Discussions:- Anatomy of the brain

What is cdna libraries, A cDNA library is made by using the reverse transcr...

A cDNA library is made by using the reverse transcriptase of a retrovirus  to synthesize cDNA (complementary  DNA)  copies  of the total mRNA from a cell (or perhaps a subfraction

Perception of light - floral induction, Perception of Light - Floral Induct...

Perception of Light - Floral Induction Stimulus Leaves are found to be organs that perceive light 'stimulus', K.C. Hamner and J. Bonner showed in 1938 that even if all the lea

Population and sigmoid curve, Name two possible why the number of live bact...

Name two possible why the number of live bacteria cell have reached the stationary growth by 60hrs and start to die off after 12hrs?

Explain haccp, HACCP Normal 0 false false false ...

HACCP Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Medicines and drugs - impacts on biodiversity, Q. Medicines and Drugs - imp...

Q. Medicines and Drugs - impacts on biodiversity? The World Health Organization (WHO) has listed over 21,000 plant names (including synonyms) that have recorded medical uses ar

Define the term -aqueous movement and outflow, Define the term -Aqueous Mov...

Define the term -Aqueous Movement and Outflow There are two movements of the aqueous humour that occur-thermal flow and bulk flow. Thermal flow is, an internal circulation of

What is ecological succession, Q. What is ecological succession? The Ec...

Q. What is ecological succession? The Ecological succession is the changing sequence of communities that live in an ecosystem during a given time period.

In the metagenesis of obelia and aurelia, Q. In the metagenesis of Obelia a...

Q. In the metagenesis of Obelia and Aurelia what is the form that produces gametes? What is the form that reproduces asexually? In the metagenesis of some coelenterates, like O

State the bio-medical waste management, Bio-medical waste management Pe...

Bio-medical waste management Persons coming in contact with bio-medical waste are prone to get injury from sharps likes needles. Injury due to sharps leads to life threatening

Biochemical changes, Biochemical Changes Many workers have tried to fo...

Biochemical Changes Many workers have tried to follow the biochemical changes that precede flowering and result in meristems which give rise to flowers instead of vegetative s

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd