Agro industrial-zinc, Biology

Assignment Help:

Zinc


Zinc regulates over a dozen important enzyme systems involved in metabolism of protein and carbohydrates. Zinc is also required for maintaining responsiveness of the immune system through energy production, protein synthesis, stabilization of membranes against bacterial endotoxins, antioxidant enzyme production and maintenance of lymphocyte replication and antibody production. Virtually every phase of cell growth involves Zn, and a deficiency can impact productivity. For example, zinc serves as an activator of enzymes necessary in steroid genesis, which regulates secretion of gonadal hormones. Zinc is also essential for vitamin A metabolism and both have a synergestic action.


The recommended requirement of zinc is 30 mg Zn/kg diet, a concentration which should satisfy requirements in most situations. Zinc deficiency can adversely affect reproductive processes in females from estrus to parturition. Inadequate Zn levels in gestating cows may result in abortion, fetal mummification, lower birth weight or altered myometrial contractility with prolonged labor. Other effects reported include impaired growth, delayed puberty and decreased appetite in Zn deficient bull calves. A loss of appetite results in lowered mineral ingestion, which further decreases feed utilization due to impaired nutrient metabolism. Relative bioavailability of zinc from grains and legume seeds averages about 60-70%. Supplemental sources like zinc sulphate and Zinc oxide are well utilized and their relative bioavailability is 100%.


Related Discussions:- Agro industrial-zinc

What are stains - staining strategies, What are stains? Microorganisms ...

What are stains? Microorganisms are difficult to be seen in living state because of their minute, colourless and transparent nature. Moreover, there is limitation of insufficie

What is st heart rate index, Q. What is ST Heart Rate Index? To calcula...

Q. What is ST Heart Rate Index? To calculate the index, the maximum ST depression is divided by the Delta heart rate (difference between the resting and maximum heart rate). As

What will occur to the levels above of secondary consumers, In the short te...

In the short term what will occur to the levels above and below a population of secondary consumers of a numeric pyramid if a large number of individuals from this population dies?

What are heterotrophic beings, What are autotrophic beings? What are hetero...

What are autotrophic beings? What are heterotrophic beings? Autotrophic beings are those that can make their own food, i.e., that make organic material from inorganic compound

Explain about the serum vitamin b12 assay, Explain about the Serum vitamin ...

Explain about the Serum vitamin B12 assay? Serum vitamin B 12 assay: The vitamin B 12 content of serum can be determined.  A serum level of 12 deficiency.

biodegrade xenobiotic compounds , Xenobiotic compounds are man-made chemi...

Xenobiotic compounds are man-made chemicals that are present in the environment at unnaturally high concentrations. The xenobiotic compounds are either not produced naturally, o

Experiments of dobzhansky and spassky, Theodosius Dobzhansky and Boris Spas...

Theodosius Dobzhansky and Boris Spassky demonstrated the working of normalising selectioion a behavioural trait in two populations of Drosophida pseudobscura. The two populatiors w

Causes of cancer, Causes of Cancer Scientists have identified the cellu...

Causes of Cancer Scientists have identified the cellular genes that code for those proteins which jointly control and regulate cell growth and division. These  genes are of two

Hormones secreted by parathyroid gland, Hormon e . The chief cells of the ...

Hormon e . The chief cells of the parathyroids secrete a hormone called parathyroid hormone (PTH) or parathormone or also called Collip's hormone after the name of its discove

Digestion, Adsk question #Minimum 100 words accepted#saliva enzyme

Adsk question #Minimum 100 words accepted#saliva enzyme

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd