Agro industrial-zinc, Biology

Assignment Help:

Zinc


Zinc regulates over a dozen important enzyme systems involved in metabolism of protein and carbohydrates. Zinc is also required for maintaining responsiveness of the immune system through energy production, protein synthesis, stabilization of membranes against bacterial endotoxins, antioxidant enzyme production and maintenance of lymphocyte replication and antibody production. Virtually every phase of cell growth involves Zn, and a deficiency can impact productivity. For example, zinc serves as an activator of enzymes necessary in steroid genesis, which regulates secretion of gonadal hormones. Zinc is also essential for vitamin A metabolism and both have a synergestic action.


The recommended requirement of zinc is 30 mg Zn/kg diet, a concentration which should satisfy requirements in most situations. Zinc deficiency can adversely affect reproductive processes in females from estrus to parturition. Inadequate Zn levels in gestating cows may result in abortion, fetal mummification, lower birth weight or altered myometrial contractility with prolonged labor. Other effects reported include impaired growth, delayed puberty and decreased appetite in Zn deficient bull calves. A loss of appetite results in lowered mineral ingestion, which further decreases feed utilization due to impaired nutrient metabolism. Relative bioavailability of zinc from grains and legume seeds averages about 60-70%. Supplemental sources like zinc sulphate and Zinc oxide are well utilized and their relative bioavailability is 100%.


Related Discussions:- Agro industrial-zinc

Nutrion, what are the different modes of nutrition

what are the different modes of nutrition

Define modes or techniques for chromatographic separation, Define Modes or ...

Define Modes or Techniques for Chromatographic Separation In practice, chromatographic separation may take one of these modes or techniques:   Paper chromatography (in w

Explain rectangular full mucoperiosteal flaps, Explain Rectangular Full Muc...

Explain Rectangular Full Mucoperiosteal Flaps - Endodontic Surgery      a. Releasing and relaxing "vertical" incisions, with the Horizontal incision, b. Causes re

Define poverty alleviation to control under nutrition, Define Poverty Allev...

Define Poverty Alleviation to control under nutrition? There are a number of development programmes aiming at employment assurance to the landless and other labour with a focus

Ulcerative enteritis (quail disease), Ulcerative enteritis (quail disease) ...

Ulcerative enteritis (quail disease) Ulcerative enteritis, caused by Clostridium colinum, is found in chicken, quails, pheasants, turkeys and some other birds. Clostridial or

Stem - plant growth substances, Stem - Plant Growth Substances The rol...

Stem - Plant Growth Substances The role of auxins, cytokinins, ethylene and abscisic acid in controlling the apical bud dominance and lateral bud dormancy (Apical Dominance) a

Where is the gall bladder located, Where is the gall bladder located? T...

Where is the gall bladder located? The gall bladder is located in the Upper Right Quadrant (URQ) of the abdomen just below the liver. It keeps bile secreted by the liver. The d

protraction from hiv , Protraction from HIV  Under the following condi...

Protraction from HIV  Under the following conditions HIV is not transmitted 1) The secretions and body fluids like Saliva, Tears, Sweat, Faeces, and Urine have negligible HIV c

Explain surviving implants, What is Surviving Implants It is a term des...

What is Surviving Implants It is a term described by Albrektsson that applies to implants that are still in function but have not been tested against success criteria. Such as

Animal tissue, Animal Tissue A tissue is a group of cells that are si...

Animal Tissue A tissue is a group of cells that are similar in structure, origin and function. Tissue word coined by Bichat (Father of Histology). Histology term

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd