Which product cost reported in external financial statements

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Reference no: EM133031989

Problem - Rosie Learns, Inc. manufactures robots and uses an activity-based costing system. Rosie Learns' activities and related data are listed below:

Activity

Budgeted Cost

Allocation Base

Predetermined Overhead Allocation Rate

Materials Handling

$230,000

Number of Parts

$1.50

Assembly

3,200,000

Number of assembling direct labor hours

16.00

 

Finishing

150,000

Number of finished units*

3.00

*The number of units receiving the finish activity, not the number of units transferred to Finished Goods Inventory.

Rosie Learns produces two models of robots, the Rosie V and the Rosie X. The Rosie X has fewer parts and requires no finishing work.

Product

Total Units Produced

Total Direct Materials Costs

Total Direct Labor Costs

Total Number of Parts

Total Assembling  Direct Labor Hours

Rosie V

3,000

54,000

67,500

8,000

4,500

Rosie X

3,500

56,000

52,500

6,000

3,500

Required -

1. Compute the manufacturing product costs per unit of each model of robot.

2. Suppose that pre-manufacturing activities, such as product design were assigned to Roxie V at $8 each and to Rosie X at $5 each. Similar analyses were done on post-manufacturing actives such as distribution, marketing and customer service. The post-manufacturing costs were $18 for Rosie V and $14 for Rosie X. What is the full product costs per unit?

3. Which product costs are reported in the external financial statements? Which costs are used for management decision making? What is the difference?

4. What price should Rosie Learns set for Rosie X to earn a target net profit of $20 per robot?

Reference no: EM133031989

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