The conclusion that the level of output is efficient

Assignment Help Microeconomics
Reference no: EM13936685

The conclusion that the level of output is efficient at the market equilibrium rests on all of the following assumptions EXCEPT that __________ .

A. buyers and sellers are well-informed

B. there are no external costs or benefits

C. the government regulates price and output

D. the market is perfectly competitive

Suppose that you are willing to pay $25 for a new shirt and the market price is $35. In this case __________ .

A. you will not buy the good

B. you will buy the good and receive a consumer surplus of $5

C. you will buy the good and receive a consumer surplus of -$10

D. you will buy the good and receive a consumer surplus of -$35

Jody's bakery makes cakes and would be willing to sell each cake for $12.50. If Jody's bakery sells 10 cakes for $13 each, the total producer surplus for Jody's bakery would be equal to __________ .

A. $5.00

B. $12.50

C. $125.00

D. $130.00

A ban on imported avocados would result in __________ .

 

A. an increase in total surplus because domestic production will increase

B. no change in total surplus because the reduction in consumer surplus will offset the increase in producer surplus

C. a reduction in total surplus because a deadweight loss is created

D. It is impossible to say what will happen to total surplus.

You would be willing to pay a maximum of $1,000 for an airplane ticket to London during the summer, and you can buy an airplane ticket for $890. Your consumer surplus is __________ .

A. $90

B. $190

C. $110

D. $100

If the government sets a maximum price for insulin below the equilibrium price, __________ .

A. there will be an efficient level of insulin produced

B. there will be excess supply of insulin

C. total surplus will be lower than it would be at the market equilibrium price

D. total surplus will be greater than it would be at the market equilibrium price

Assume that linen pants are a normal good and consumer income rises. If the supply of linen pants remains constant, producer surplus __________ .

A. will decrease

B. will increase

C. will remain constant

D. may increase or decrease depending on the amount of the price increase

Producer surplus is equal to __________ .

A. the area under the supply curve

B. the area above the supply curve below the good's price

C. the area under the supply curve below the good's price

D. the good's price times the quantity purchased

Tom would be willing to pay a maximum of $2,500 to attend the Super Bowl this year, and he can buy a ticket for $2,050. His consumer surplus is __________ .  

A. $25

B. $50

C. $275

D. $450

Assume that production costs rise and demand remains constant. The equilibrium price will __________ and the producer surplus will __________ .

A. increase; increase

B. increase; decrease

C. decrease; decrease

D. decrease; increase

If the market price of salmon is $8.99 per pound but the government will not allow salmon farmers to charge more than $4.99 per pound, which of the following will happen?

A. The supply curve for salmon will shift to the left.

B. There will be an excess demand for salmon.

C. There will be an excess supply of salmon.

D. The market will be in equilibrium at a price of $4.99.

Consumer surplus can be defined as the __________ .

A. value a consumer receives from a good minus the price paid for that good

B. maximum amount the consumer would pay for a good

C. actual amount paid for a good minus the benefit of using that good

D. marginal utility of a good divided by its price

 

If the equilibrium price of gasoline is $2.75 per gallon and the government will not allow oil companies to charge more than $2.00 per gallon, which of the following will happen?

A. Demand must eventually decrease so that the market will come into equilibrium at a price of $2.00.

B. Supply must eventually increase so that the market will come into equilibrium at a price of $2.00.

C. Total surplus in the market will be lower than it would be if the price was $2.75 per gallon.

D. The market will be in equilibrium at a price of $2.00.

At the free market equilibrium, the efficient level of output is produced because __________ .

A. government regulates the output level that must be produced

B. firms are maximizing profit

C. willingness to pay is the same for all consumers

D. total surplus is maximized

Mary has an old house built in 1950 that she would be willing to sell for $100,000. If someone offers to buy her house for $110,000, Mary's producer surplus would be equal to __________ .  

A. $5,000

B. $10,000

C. $55,000

D. $100,000

If the government imposes a maximum price for milk that is above the equilibrium price __________ .

A. this maximum price for milk will have no economic impact

B. quantity demanded of milk will be less than quantity supplied

C. demand for milk will be greater than supply

D. the available milk supply will have to be rationed

 

Assume that the supply of smartphones remains constant, but the price of smartphones increases. Producer surplus __________ .

A. will decrease

B. will increase

C. will remain constant

D. may increase or decrease depending on the amount of the price increase

Reference no: EM13936685

Questions Cloud

Practical application of accounting theory : Write an explanation of each theory sourced, in the most part from the academic journal articles evaluated in Part A above (you may use additional sources to support your discussion including your set text).
Write a program to generate a table of factors : Write a program to generate a table of factors used to compute monthly payments for the money borrowed.
The internet uses a network technology : The internet uses a network technology called TCP/IP. The name comes from the protocol stack that includes TCP protocol in the transport layer and IP protocol in the network layer. Sometimes UDP protocol is used in the Transport layer ..
Consider a market where supply and demand : Consider a market where supply and demand are given by QXS = -10 + PX and QXd = 71 - 2PX. Suppose the government imposes a price floor of $33, and agrees to purchase any and all units consumers do not buy at the floor price of $33 per unit.
The conclusion that the level of output is efficient : The conclusion that the level of output is efficient at the market equilibrium rests on all of the following assumptions EXCEPT that __________ . A. buyers and sellers are well-informed B. there are no external costs or benefits
How can we avoid fragmenting habitats : How can we avoid fragmenting habitats and still retain the use of our property? What are some examples?
Do household products division should include measures : Do you think that the Household Products Division should include subjective measures of employee satisfaction and customer satisfaction in its balanced scorecard? Explain.
Laws and quality requirements for any business : This is a great opportunity for you, but there are laws and quality requirements for any business that produces food products. It means that you need to have a food grade operation and a quality system that meets the requirements for food manufact..
Discuss how human habitation is altering natural ecosystems : discuss how human habitation is altering the natural ecosystems. For example, the reason for floods and mudslides due to humans' over cultivation and destruction of habitats. In addition, discuss potential solutions to retain a balance between "Hu..

Reviews

Write a Review

Microeconomics Questions & Answers

  What impact will the unanticipated increase in money supply

what impact will an unanticipated increase in the money supply have on the real interest rate real output and

  Formulate the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses

FIU administrators believe that a new approach to interactive learning will improve the experience of FIU students and improve educational attainment. A trial program is implemented for certain courses in the fall semester. The administrators hope th..

  What barrier did possess that kept others from entering

Monopolies are typically frowned upon in U.S. business, preferring more competitive models. However, many industries are stillmonopolistic in our everyday dealings. In this discussion, name an example of a monopoly that you have encountered

  Distinguish between net investment and gross investment

Distinguish between net investment and gross investment. How important is the rate of interest in affecting the decision to invest in a project?

  The government sets a price floor for milk

Suppose that the government sets a price floor for milk that is above the competitive equilibrium price. a) draw a graph showing this situation. Be sure your graph shows the competitive equilibrium price, the price floor, the quantity that would be s..

  Firms that compete with each other cournot game with

firms that compete with each other cournot game with identical cost function mc0 and the inverse demand py100 - y where

  Compute equilibrium price and quantity

Management considers the $25 price to be optimal and necessary to meet the competition. What price should the firm set for the Fancy label to achieve an optimal price ratio?

  Sell stock when new information is released about a firm

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 Why do investors often buy or sell stock when new information is released about a firm? What does the analyst believe Apple needs to do to cal..

  How the system adds value to the efficiency

State the EDI or procurement vendor you researched and discuss - How the system adds value to the efficiency and effectiveness of supply.

  Calculate profit maximizing output produced by each company

Company A and B form a cartel to market soft drinks. Calculate the cartel profit maximizing price quantity combination

  How large per-sale bonus is needed to encourage high effort

A salesperson can put in regular effort (resulting in a 40% chance of sale) or high effort (60% chance of sale). If high effort costs the salesperson $20 more than regular effort, how large of a per-sale bonus is needed to encourage high effort?

  Elasticity of demand for a good

Elasticity of demand for a good with respect to its own price, yet pay careful attention to the algebraic sign of the elasticity of demand for a good with respect to another good's price.

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd