Risk factors using a multivariate analysis

Assignment Help Applied Statistics
Reference no: EM131144730

Question 1

A study followed 900,000 US adults from 1992 to 2008. At baseline, all participants were screened and determined to be cancer free and their body mass index (BMI) was calculated. Body mass index is a measure of obesity that is calculated using a person's height and weight.

Subjects were separated into the following groups according to their BMI: (a) normal weight, (b) slightly overweight, (c) moderately overweight and (d) greatly overweight. 57,145 deaths from cancer occurred in the population during the follow-up period. . The following results were seen for men and women when the heaviest members of the cohort (greatly overweight) were compared to those with normal weight:

Men: Risk ratio of cancer death = 1.5, 95% confidence interval = 1.1-2.1

Women: Risk ratio of cancer death = 1.6, 95% confidence interval = 1.4-1.9

State in words your interpretation of the risk ratio given for the men.

State in words your interpretation of the risk ratio given for the women.

Are these results confounded by gender?

The authors stated that they controlled for confounding many risk factors using a multivariate analysis. State an alternative method that the authors could have used to control for confounding in the design or analysis.

In addition, name two confounding variables that you think should be controlled using this method.

Verified Expert

Reference no: EM131144730

Questions Cloud

Write a brief description of the study and outcomes : Provide the article title, author, and publication in APA Style. Write a brief description of the study and outcome with a minimum of 500 words up to 750 words.
Allocate net income to partners based on partnership terms : Allocate the net income to partners based on the above partnership terms and prepare allocation journal entries
Paper comparing provisions in u.s. constitution and articles : Prepare a 2 page paper comparing three similar provisions in the U.S. Constitution and the Articles of Confederation. Discuss how these provisions have served to make the federal government more or less responsive to the needs of the people.
Issues regarding supply chain management : What are the current information issues regarding Supply Chain Management? How can accurate information help suppliers and purchasers save money, and how does just-in-time delivery work? How does RFID fit into the picture?
Risk factors using a multivariate analysis : The authors stated that they controlled for confounding many risk factors using a multivariate analysis. State an alternative method that the authors could have used to control for confounding in the design or analysis.
Federal regulatory agencies would regulate use of stuffing : You are production manager for a company that manufactures toy stuffed animals. The current stuffing in the manufacturing process has become prohibitively expensive and you have been tasked with finding an alternative stuffing. You have found a new s..
What biases or mental short cuts were used in explanations : What biases or mental short cuts were used in your explanations? If you were presented with this argument, how could you refute the biases and suggest a more balanced explanation?
How would you define an ethical dilemma : How would you define an "ethical" dilemma? Why is prevention so materially significant and cost-effective in the healthcare field?
Relationship between m 1 velocity and m 2 velocity : Then, take a look at these two alternative velocity measures in order to confirm the answer you got for the previous question.

Reviews

Write a Review

Applied Statistics Questions & Answers

  What is the distribution and parameters of s

A worker at Disneyworld in Orlando is assigned the task of getting 100 guests to complete a survey about their experience at the park. Suppose each individual guest that the worker asks will agree to complete the survey with a probability of 0..

  Calculate the test statistic z

An article in a journal reports that 34% of American fathers take no responsibility for child care. A researcher claims that the figure is higher for fathers in the town of Littleton. A random sample of 234 fathers from Littleton yielded 96 who did n..

  Hypothesis testing and confidence intervals

HYPOTHESIS TESTING AND CONFIDENCE INTERVALS

  Level of measurement

The number of loads of laundry washed per month was tracked for women and men living in college dorms.

  Use the limit theorem to find the mean and standard error

Use the Limit theorem to find the mean and standard error

  Compare your two estimates using the accuracy statistics

Estimate unemployment in the fourth quarter of 1975 using a single moving average with k = 3. Repeat using single exponential smoothing with α = 0.7. Compare your two estimates using the accuracy statistics.

  Professional presentation style

Professional presentation style

  What is the difference between nominal, ordinal, and scale

What is the difference between Nominal, Ordinal, and Scale?My assignment has 3 variables: 1) reinforcement schedules (random or spaced)2) reinforcers (token, money, and food)3) dependent variable (test scores)

  Reflection to date

Reflection to date

  Obtain a time-series plot and correlogram

Obtain a time-series plot and correlogram of the residuals from (9) and comment on them with regard to the violation of classical assumptions. Test for fourth-order autocorrelation using the Breusch-Godfrey procedure

  What is your criteria for rejecting the null

We are studying hypothesis testing. My instructor asked: Once the p-value is determined, how do you decide whether or not your evidence is strong enough?  In other words, what is your criteria for rejecting the null hypothesis?

  Hypotheses are created before the data is examined

In statistics, usually hypotheses are created before the data is examined. However, in today's high data output environment, many findings may be examined further after the data is analyzed. Do you think that it is a good approach to generate such hy..

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd