Prepare comparative statements for the five years

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Reference no: EM131910166

Problem

The management of Utrillo Instrument Company had concluded, with the concurrence of its independent auditors, that results of operations would be more fairly presented if Utrillo changed its method of pricing inventory from last-in, first-out (LIFO) to average-cost in 2014. Given below is the 5-year summary of income under LIFO and a schedule of what the inventories would be if stated on the average-cost method.

UTRILLO INSTRUMENT COMPANY
STATEMENT OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED MAY 31


2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Sales-net

$13,964

$15,506

$16,673

$18,221

$18,898

Cost of goods sold






    Beginning inventory

1,000

1,100

1,000

1,115

1,237

    Purchases

13,000

13,900

15,000

15,900

17,100

    Ending inventory

(1,100)

(1,000)

(1,115)

(1,237)

(1,369)

      Total

12,900

14,000

14,885

15,778

16,968

Gross profit

1,064

1,506

1,788

2,443

1,930

Administrative expenses

700

763

832

907

989

Income before taxes

364

743

956

1,536

941

Income taxes (50%)

182

372

478

768

471

Net income

182

371

478

768

470

Retained earnings-beginning

1,206

1,388

1,759

2,237

3,005

Retained earnings-ending

$1,388

$1,759

$2,237

$3,005

$3,475

Earnings per share

$1.82

$3.71

$4.78

$7.68

$4.70

SCHEDULE OF INVENTORY BALANCES USING AVERAGE-COST METHOD
FOR THE YEARS ENDED MAY 31

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

$1,010

$1,124

$1,101

$1,270

$1,500

$1,720

Prepare comparative statements for the 5 years, assuming that Utrillo changed its method of inventory pricing to average-cost. Indicate the effects on net income and earnings per share for the years involved. Utrillo Instruments started business in 2009.

Reference no: EM131910166

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