Prepare a retained earnings statement

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Question 1 - Determine effects of stock dividend and stock split

Riff CD Company has had 4 years of retained earnings. Due to this success, the market price of its 400,000 shares of $3 par value common stock has increased from $12 per share to $51. During this period, paid-in capital remained the same at $2,400,000. Retained earnings in¬creased from $1,800,000 to $12,000,000. CEO Josh Borke is considering either (1) a 15% stock dividend or (2) a 2-for-l stock split. He asks you to show the before-and-after effects of each option on (a) retained earnings and (b) total stockholders' equity.

Question 2 - Prepare a retained earnings statement

Alpha Centuri Corporation has retained earnings of $3,100,000 on January 1, 2010. During the year, Alpha Centuri earned $1,200,000 of net income. It declared and paid a $150,000 cash dividend. In 2010, Alpha Centuri recorded an adjustment of $110,000 due to the overstatement (from mathematical error) of 2009 depreciation expense. Prepare a retained earnings statement for 2010.

Question 3 - Compute return on stock-holders' equity and EPS and discuss changes in each

On January 1, 2010, Tuscany Corporation purchased 1,000 shares of treasury stock. Other information regarding Tuscany Corporation is provided below.

 

2009

2010

Net income

$200,000

$210,000

Dividends on preferred stock

$30,000

$30,000

Dividends on common stock

$20,000

$25,000

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

10,000

9,000

Common stockholders' equity beginning of year

$600,000

$750,000

Common stockholders' equity end of year

$750,000

$830,000

Compute (a) return on common stockholders' equity for each year and (b) earnings per share for each year, and (c) discuss the changes in each.

Question 4 - Journalize cash dividends; indicate statement presentation

On January 1, Molini Corporation had 95,000 shares of no-par common stock issued and outstanding. The stock has a stated value of $5 per share. During the year, the following occurred.

Apr. 1 Issued 25,000 additional shares of common stock for $17 per share.

June 15 Declared a cash dividend of $1 per share to stockholders of record on June 30.

July 10 Paid the $1 cash dividend.

Dec. 1 Issued 2,000 additional shares of common stock for $19 per share.

Dec. 15 Declared a cash dividend on outstanding shares of $1.20 per share to stockholders of record on December 31.

Instructions

(a) Prepare the entries, if any, on each of the three dividend dates.

(b) How are dividends and dividends payable reported in the financial statements prepared at December 31?

Question 5 - Allocate cash dividends to preferred and common stock

Perez Corporation was organized on January 1, 2009. During its first year, the corporation issued 2,000 shares of $50 par value preferred stock and 100,000 shares of $10 par value common stock. At December 31, the company declared the following cash dividends: 2009, $6,000,2010, $12,000, and 2011, $28,000.

Instructions -

(a) Show the allocation of dividends to each class of stock, assuming the preferred stock dividend is 7% and not cumulative.

(b) Show the allocation of dividends to each class of stock, assuming the preferred stock dividend is 8% and cumulative.

(c) Journalize the declaration of the cash dividend at December 31, 2011, under part (b).

Question 6 - Journalize stock dividends

E14-3 On January 1, 2010, Deweese Corporation had $1,000,000 of common stock outstanding that was issued at par. It also had retained earnings of $750,000. The company issued 40,000 shares of common stock at par on July 1 and earned net income of $400,000 for the year.

Reference no: EM131776826

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