Reference no: EM133867300

Question

Compare the Social Ecological Model to the following post. Post: The ecosocial theory of disease distribution provides a multidimensional framework for understanding the complex, layered determinants of health inequities, particularly in cancer epidemiology, which is my area of research interest. Developed by Nancy Krieger, ecosocial theory emphasizes the ways individuals biologically embody their ecological and social environments across the life course (Krieger, 2001, 2019). Its core constructs include embodiment, pathways of embodiment, the cumulative interplay of exposure, susceptibility, and resistance, and the notions of accountability and agency (Krieger, 2019). This theory has significantly influenced public health by shifting the focus from individual risk factors to structural and historical determinants of disease. For example, it has informed the development of innovative metrics such as the Index of Concentration at the Extremes (ICE), which quantifies racialized economic segregation and illuminates upstream social forces shaping cancer disparities (Krieger et al., 2019). By integrating biological and social data across levels and time, ecosocial theory enables researchers to uncover the causal pathways and power dynamics that perpetuate health inequities. Its application challenges the limitations of reductionist biomedical models and promotes a more socially responsive and biologically grounded approach to understanding disease distribution (Krieger, 2001,