How a supercritical flow changes to a subcritical flow

Assignment Help Chemical Engineering
Reference no: EM131205097

E1. In a flume, a wave travels towards upstream direction. How do you classify the flow in this flume? Explain reasons for your decision?

E2. When a smooth hump is installed across a flowing flume, free surface level drops. How do you classify the initial flow? Explain the reasons for changes in flow depth near the hump using concepts of specific energy and total energy. Use the Es-Y diagram to support your explanation.

E3. When a smooth constriction is installed across a flume, free surface level drops. Explain the reasons for this free surface change using the concepts of specific energy and total energy. Use the E-Y diagram to support your explanation. Explain the difference of reasoning between this and the reasons you have given in E2.

E4. Explain the changes in flow depth when a supercritical flow flows over a smooth hump. Provide theoretical explanation to these changes using concepts of specific energy and total energy. Use the E-Y diagram to support your explanation.

E5. Explain how a supercritical flow changes to a subcritical flow. You may need to refer text books and web pages to answer this question.

E6 Water flowing in a wide horizontal open channel has a flow depth of y (m) and the velocity of v(m/s). If a hump with height h (m) (hump height is measured from the bottom of the channel) is to install across the channel, determine:

a) Froude number before the installation of the hump

b) The critical depth of the flow

c) Flow depth over the hump

Consider h = [0.07 + (3rd last numeral of the student number/100)] m

Y= [0.80+ (2nd last numeral of the student number/100)] m

v = [1.2+ (last numeral of the student number /10)] m/s

Reference no: EM131205097

Questions Cloud

What is the saturation pressure of methanol at 308.5 k : Determine the bubble and dew pressures of a mixture that contains 60% dioxane at 308.5 K. These questions can be answered more easily if you plot the Pxy graph based on these data.
Disposing of used assets : Your company has a customer who is shutting down a production line, and it is your responsibility to dispose of the extrusion machine. The company could keep it in inventory for a possible future product and estimates that the reservation value is..
How would you create a coaching-friendly context : How would you create a coaching-friendly context, specifically with the leader you will coach? Long-term, how would you hope to impact the organization culture to create a widespread environment that is open to coaching? Describe the strategies an..
Calculate values of loop current flowing through capacitor : Using Excel, calculate the values of loop current flowing through capacitor and vCap every millisecond (ms) starting from t = 0 until t = 50ms. Use the following sets of values: R = 1 Ohms, C = 10 mF, VDC = 1 V.
How a supercritical flow changes to a subcritical flow : Explain the changes in flow depth when a supercritical flow flows over a smooth hump. Provide theoretical explanation to these changes using concepts of specific energy and total energy. Use the E-Y diagram to support your explanation.
Examples of different types of market failure : What are the main factors that cause market failure? Give examples of different types of market failure. What actions and policy measures can government take to correct market failure?
Determine the measures for the fiscal years ended : Determine the following measures for the fiscal years ended May 31, 2013 (fiscal 2012), and May 31, 2012 (fiscal 2011). Do not round interim calculations. Round the working capital amount in part (a) to the nearest dollar.
Describe a lawsuit the issues involved in trial : Describe a lawsuit, the issues involved in the trial, and the verdict. Do you think public safety in terms of the safety of the public was improved? Why or why not?
How to restore participating and self-support : . In his book, Rewarding Work: How to Restore Participating and Self-Support to Free Enterprise (Harvard University Press, 197), economist Edmund Phelps offers this plan to help the working poor: apply tax credits for "qualified employers" or hir..

Reviews

Write a Review

Chemical Engineering Questions & Answers

  Determine these polynomials explicitly

What is the degree of a binary, minimal polynomial of a primitive 17-th root of unity .How many such polynomials do exist? Prove that each is its own reciprocal. Determine these polynomials explicitly.

  Which realization requires the least number of gates

Consider a 1-bit version of the digital comparator shown in Figure P6.1.41. Note that the operation of this circuit is such that whichever output is 1 gives the desired magnitude comparison.

  Develop the full p and i diagram

A distillation column separates benzene from toluene using a control scheme similar to that shown in Figure (a). Make a practice HAZOP study of the plant section and add any instrumentation that is needed to develop the full P and I diagram.

  Mass percent of the original mixture

What is the composition by mass percent of the original mixture? Explain in detail how you arrived at this answer, writing down every step to the solution.

  Determine the minimum service life allowable

determine the minimum service life allowable for the facilities at the distant location for this alternative to meet the required incremental return. The salvage value should be assumed to be zero, and straight-line depreciation accounting may be ..

  What is the magnitude of the signal, in volts

What is the magnitude of the signal, in volts, that you could expect from the microphone? Assume that we get a maximum signal when the flux varies from 0 to the value of Φ calculated in Part B. (Assume that sound has a frequency of order 500Hz.)Volta..

  Calculate the new rotor current frequency

Calculate the new rotor current frequency.

  Describe the electronic data processing steps needed

One of the major categories of assistive devices is alternative and augmentative communication devices. Describe the electronic data processing steps needed for text-to-speech conversion. How have the technological advances in personal computing m..

  Relationship between standard free energyand equilibrium

Give the relationship between standard free energyand equilibrium constant.The relationship between standard free energy and equilibrium constant is given by?GO= -R Tln(K)Where?GOis the std.

  Calculate the entropy change for each of the following

10g of steam at l00°C and a pressure of one atmosphere condensing into water at the same temperature and pressure. (The latent heat of vaporization of water is 22571 Jg^-1).

  Calculate the pounds of hydrogen that can be handled

calculate the pounds of hydrogen that can be handled per minute when the power supplied to the pump is 224 kW. Kinetic-energy effects can be neglected.

  What volumetric flow rate of fuel gas is required

Of the entering methane, 70% burns to carbon dioxide and 30% burns to carbon monoxide. What volumetric flow rate of fuel gas is required if there are no heat losses to the surroundings?

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd