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1. Firms exist for all but which one of the following reasons? To reduce transactions costs To produce things To organize teams To monitor shirking To reduce the costs of buying Question 2. Nonprofit firms, both private and governmental, may differ in behavior from profit-seeking private firms because A) there is no residual claimant. B) the demand for the products is inherently different. C) government managers seek more capital-intensive means of production. D) government firms are more difficult to manage. E) private firms do not compete with government firms. Question 3. The long-run decision is to select the desired long-run AC curve. the desired short-run AC curve. the desired long-run MC curve. the desired quantity of labor to go with fixed capital. the plant size to go with the fixed quantity of labor. Question 4. A firm exists to : make money. organize information. make resources. transform inputs into marketable outputs. transform products into commodities. Question 5. Last spring, Coil Spring Co. reported that average fixed costs had increased, but average variable costs were unchanged. This indicates that : A) marginal costs are less than average variable cost but greater than average cost. B) fixed costs have increased. C) output is declining. D) marginal costs have increased. Question 6. In the short run, : all inputs are variable. some inputs are variable and some are fixed. all inputs are fixed. the time period cannot exceed one year. Question 7. Which of the following is most likely to be an implicit cost of production? Wages paid to skilled workers Payments for inputs purchased from other companies Interest paid on a loan Rental income from real property Rental income not received from use of a self-owned piece of land Question 8. Ralph's Travel Agency had accounting profits of $50,000 and implicit costs of $30,000. What were economic profits? $50,000 $30,000 $20,000 The amount cannot be determined from the information given. Question 9. An example of a horizontally integrated firm is one that : owns several plants, each handling a different stage of production. produces a variety of goods and sells them in widely disparate markets. owns several plants, each manufacturing the same product. owns several plants in the same state. uses highly automated assembly line techniques. Question 10. Because of diminishing marginal product in the short run, a tripling of the total product (assuming input prices are constant) requires : a tripling of marginal cost. a tripling of total cost. less than a tripling of total variable cost. increased average fixed cost. more than a tripling of total variable cost.
Question: Explain why the free rider problem makes it difficult for perfectly competitive markets to provide the Pareto efficient level of a public good.
Some commentators have argued that the failure of the “Super committee” is good thing for the economy? Do you agree?
Case study analysis about optimum resource allocation: - Why might you suspect (even without evidence) that the economy might not be able to produce all the schools and clinics the Ministers want? What constraints are there on an economy's productio..
Questions: : Which of the following are likely to be fixed costs and which variable costs for a chocolate factory over the course of a month? Explain your choice.
Problem - Total Cost, Average Cost, Marginal Cost: - Complete the following table of costs for a firm. (Note: enter the figures in the MC column between outputs of 0 and 1, 1 and 2, 2 and 3, etc.)
Problem based on Oligopoly and demand curve, Draw and explain the demand curve facing each firm, and given this demand curve, does this mean that firms in the jeans industry do or do not compete against one another?
Explain the impact of external costs and external benefits on resource allocation; Why are public goods not produced in sufficient quantities by private markets? Which of the following are examples of public goods (or services)? Delete the incorrec..
Describe the differences between shifts in demand and movements along the demand curve. What are the main factors which can shift the demand curve? Explain why they cause the demand curve to shift. Use examples and draw graphs to support your discuss..
Article Review Question: Read the following excerpts from the article "Fruit, veg costs surge' by Todd, Dagwell, published in the Herald on January 25th 2011 and answer questions below:
Long-term Growth, International Trade & Globalization:- This question deals with concepts such as long-term growth, international trade and globalization. Questions related to trade deficit, trade surplus, gains from trade, an international trade sce..
"Does the economic bailout of Spain and Greece spell the beginning of the end for the European Monetary Union (EMU)?"
Read the rules of the game, the overview and the almanac for the Development Game "Settlers of Catan"
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