Reference no: EM133763135
Assignment:
After completing this reading assignment, answer two of the following questions (one each from 2 of the chapters covered), and then read and comment on at least 2 of your fellow students' postings. You may answer a third questions for up to 30 points extra credit! Please note that you MUST reference material from the textbook in each answer. Failure to do so will result in lost points. If you use additional sources you MUST reference them as well, whether direct quotes or even paraphrasing (putting in your own words). It is best practice to do this by using MLA style parenthetical citations after each quote or paraphrase. For example, if you quote or paraphrase from page 12 of the textbook it would look like this - (Volti 12).
In addition to your textbook, you are encouraged to use the FTCC Library database resources (NC Live, Issues and Controversies, Opposing Viewpoints, etc) as a source of supporting information for your posts. If you use an outside source, be sure to mention what it was and where you found it using citations. For information on accessing the FTCC Library databases, see the Resources in the weekly assignments folders.
1. Much of our textbook has been written from a social constructivist perspective, but the author (Volti) also indicates that technological determinism may have merit as well. Contrast and compare both models of technological change, and explain which you think is more accurate and why. Do you feel they may both be correct in different ways or at different times? Elaborate on your views.
2. Explain globalization and convergence theory, and reflect on the benefits and disruptions they present to our society. Should anything be done to restrain globalization? Is it even possible? Elaborate on your views.
3. Many key industries are dominated by a handful of large firms. This tendency has been increasingly evident in recent years, as many separate firms have merged into larger ones. How might this trend affect technological innovation? Could it pose a threat to the overall development of the economy? Explain your views.
4. Who comes to mind when you think of present-day entrepreneurs? To what extent are they similar to the classic entrepreneurs of the past who propelled industrial innovations? Does today's organizational environment promote or retard entrepreneurial efforts?
5. What is meant by a focusing event" with regards to the support of new technologies? What are some examples? What are some social movements that have created a sense of urgency or crisis when opposing new technologies? When are large scale protests against a technology most likely? When are they less likely?