Ethical and legal implications

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Reference no: EM134010685

Question 1

1. Patients have a right to receive a clear explanation of tests, diagnoses, prescribed medications, prognosis, and treatment options.

True

False

2. Medicare and Medicaid programs specifically require affirmative assurances by health care organizations prohibiting discrimination.

True

False

3. The Patient Self-Determination Act of 1970 (TSDA) describes the rights of patient's family members to make their health care decisions for them.

True

False

4. Patients have a right at the time of admission to be provided in writing a copy of his or her rights and responsibilities.

True

False

5. The patient's rights and responsibilities are documented in a statement most often referred to as The Patient's Bill of Rights.

True

False

6. The HIPPA Privacy Rule restricts individuals from being informed of the privacy practices of their health plans and of most of their health care providers, as well as to being informed of their privacy rights with respect to their personal health information.

True

False

7. The issues of confidentiality and privacy have both ethical and legal implications.

True

False

8. The patient has a right to make decisions regarding his or her medical care, including the decision to discontinue treatment, to the extent permitted by law.

True

False

9. The patient has a right to ask questions and caregivers have a responsibility to listen. Patients should not ask for: interpretation of a caregiver's handwriting or a copy of the organization's handwashing policy.

True

False

10. Patient's should not expect that the physician will conduct an appropriate history and physical examination based the patient's presenting complaints.

True

False

11. Primary care physicians often refer complex patients, such as those with autoimmune diseases with multiple systems failure, to specialists when their disease processes become too complex for them to treat.

True

False

12. Patients who have language barriers or hearing or vision impairments have a right to special help to have their needs addressed in order to ensure proper care.

True

False

13. Patients who have formerly executed advance directives should file a copy with the state and funeral home.

True

False

1. A patient who becomes incapacitated or unable to make decisions on his or her behalf does not have a right to appoint a surrogate decision maker to make decisions on his or her behalf.

True

False

15. Caregivers should identify themselves to patients by name and discipline.

True

False

16. Most organizations have adopted policies and procedures to address patient complaints. A patient advocate generally addresses patient concerns.

True

False

17. The purpose of a pastoral care program is to affirm the valuable role of spiritual care as an integral part of a patient's healing process.

True

False

18. Chaplains are often available as a last resort for ethics consultations.

True

False

19. Caregivers often refer patients to a chaplain for patients who express spiritual or religious concerns and for patients who express hopelessness, worthlessness, anger or depression.

True

False

20. Patient's rights in many hospitals allow for patients and/or families to access an ethics committee for consultation when faced with challenging treatment decisions that involve ethical dilemmas.

True

False

21. Patients have the right to choose the medical care they wish to receive. They have a right to know their treatment options and to accept or refuse care.

True

False

22. The responsibility of the physician is to objectively balance the risks and benefits of each treatment option.

True

False

23. A pain rating scale is a verbal tool often used to help patients describe their pain level.

True

False

24. Patients have a right to be transferred when the admitting hospital is unable to address a patient's care needs.

True

False

25. Patients do not have a right to know a hospital's relationship with outside parties that may influence their care or treatment.

True

False

Reference no: EM134010685

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