Reference no: EM133563049

Question: Discuss how infectious and noninfectious diseases relate to communicable and noncommunicable diseases and conditions. Infectious disease Noninfectious disease 2. Differentiate between vertical and horizontal transmission and give an example of each. Vertical transmission Horizontal transmission 3. List the five general classifications of diseases and give an example of each (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 4. List the five major categories of infectious diseases by mode of transmission and give an example of each. (!) (2) (3) (4) (5) PH 520 HW #2: CH 3 2 5. List the three general sources of infectious diseases and give an example of each. (1) (2) (3) 6. How do incubation periods differ from latency periods? Incubation period Latency period 7. Describe the each of the following stages of infection: Prodromal Fastigium Defervescence Convalescence Defection 8. Choose five infectious diseases and identify the typical incubation periods for these diseases. INFECTIOUS DISEASE INCUBATION PERIOD PH 520 HW #2: CH 3 3 9. Choose five inanimate sources of illness and disability and identify the typical mode of entry SOURCE ILLNESS/DISABILITY MODE OF ENTRY 10. What is a zoonosis? Give an example. 11. What is the ICD-10 and how is it used? What is the DSM-5 and how is it used? 12. Explain the concept of notifiable diseases. List three criteria used to determine if a disease should be included on a state's list of notifiable conditions. (1) (2) (3) 13. Explain the concept of herd immunity and how it relates to social contract / social responsibility. PH 520 HW #2: CH 3 4 14. List three key factors to the control of communicable diseases. (1) (2) (3) 15. Choose five nutrients and give an example of its deficiencies and overdose NUJTRIENT DEFICIENCY OVERDOSE 16. Define each of the following terms and give an example of each. Disability Impairment Activity limitation Participation restriction PH 520 HW #2: CH 3 5 17. Visit the Healthy People 2030 website. Define each of the following and give an example of each: Leading Health Indicator Goal Objective Health disparity 18. What role does increasing life expectancy over the last century have on the types of diseases and conditions affecting mankind? 19. Briefly describe how the age-adjusted percent distribution of limitation due to one or more chronic conditions is influenced by race/ethnicity and poverty in the United States, 2017 (see FIGURE 3-7). 20. Briefly describe how the age-adjusted percent distribution of limitation in work activity due to health problems among persons aged 18-69 is influenced by race/ethnicity and poverty in the United States,