Reference no: EM133997910
Questions
1. There is much interest in using stem cells to help in the treatment of diseases such as type I diabetes, which is due to a malfunction of some of the normal cells in the pancreas. What would make stem cells useful in disease treatment?
2. On her first anatomy and physiology exam, Heather defined homeostasis as "the condition in which the body approaches room temperature and stays there." Do you agree with Heather's definition?
3. What is wrong with the idea of trying to memorize physiology?
4. Your best friend has decided to begin frying his breakfast eggs in margarine instead of butter because he has heard that eating butter is bad for his heart. Has he made a wise choice? Are there other alternatives?
5. A 4-month old baby is admitted to the hospital with a fever of 102°F (38.9°C). Why is it critical to treat the fever as quickly as possible?
6. During chemistry lab, Maria places sucrose (table sugar) in a glass beaker, adds water, and stirs. As the table sugar disappears, she loudly proclaims that she has chemically broken down the sucrose into fructose and glucose. Is Maria's chemical analysis correct?
7. Mucin is a protein present in saliva and other secretions. When mixed with water, it becomes the slippery substance known as mucus. Trace the route taken by mucin through the cell, from its synthesis to its secretion, listing all the organelles and processes involved.
8. What are organelles and how do they help a cell?
9. Explain how phosphate has allowed cells to have aquatic environments inside and outside of the cell.
10. Compare and contrast osmosis and diffusion.
11. You've been on a "bread-and-water" diet for three weeks and have noticed that a cut on your shin won't heal and bleeds easily. Why?
12. Answer one of the following:
Compare and contrast epithelium and connective tissue. Compare and contrast muscle and nervous tissue.
Compare and contrast the three types of muscle tissue.
13. Answer one of the following:
Describe the characteristics of epithelium tissue. Describe the characteristics of connective tissue. Describe the characteristics of nervous tissue.
14. Josie reassures her mother that the tattoo she received at the tattoo parlor will eventually disappear. She knows this because she has learned in biology class that skin cells are shed every four weeks. Is Josie correct?
15. Six months ago, Chef Eduardo sliced through the end of his right thumbnail. Although the surrounding nail grows normally, this part of his nail remains split and doesn't seem to want to "heal." What has happened to cause this?
16. What roles does the skin play in thermoregulation?